Multicountry Project Arrangements Dr. Juha I. Uitto GEF Monitoring and Evaluation ([email protected]) Objectives Thematic Review carried out in 1999/2000 To learn from GEF projects involving.
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Multicountry Project Arrangements Dr. Juha I. Uitto GEF Monitoring and Evaluation ([email protected]) Objectives Thematic Review carried out in 1999/2000 To learn from GEF projects involving two or more countries: -> What works and what doesn’t? -> Under what circumstances? Review of 36 projects, mostly in International Waters (some Biodiversity) GEF’s Facilitative Role GEF can play an important role in facilitating approaches and helping countries deal with transboundary environmental problems Complex multicountry and multiimplementing agency structures require careful preparation and longer timeframes Shared Vision/Commitment Can be facilitated by initial strategic projects Transboundary Diagnostic Analysis (TDA) can help countries to move towards a Strategic Action Program (SAP) of country-specific and regional actions Broad-based Participation Political commitment required Regional agreement or convention useful Involve all stakeholders: public and private sectors, scientific community, civil society NGOs can ensure transparency and political support Multiple Levels of Institutions International: Treaty or Convention National: Inter-Ministerial Committees Sub-national: On-the-ground action Information dissemination and public awareness Sustainability of institutions Addressing Root Causes of Environmental Degradation Need to diagnose and address root causes, including social and economic issues Combine GEF projects in packages of finance with implementing agencies that address also development issues and national benefits Monitoring and Evaluation Transparency in project progress and results Identify problem areas and delays Indicators at three levels: process, stress reduction, environmental status M&E integrated in regular functions of countries/cooperative arrangements to ensure sustainability Full report available: In hard copy: Monitoring and Evaluation Working Paper 3, September 2000 Soon coming on the Web: www.gefweb.org