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Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
Players in International Development
Cooperation
Multilateral
organisations
Who are they?
Bi-lateral
organisations
What are their mandates?
Non-governmental
organisations
Foundations
1
Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
Multilateral Organizations
These organizations are formed between
three or more nations to work on issues
that relate to all of the countries in the
organization.
This organization is a UN specialized
agency with 166 member nations that
promotes international collaboration in
the spreading of knowledge, as well as
cultural, educational, and scientific
exchanges with the goal of encouraging
peace and common welfare.
2
Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
World Heritage Education Programme
The UNESCO Young People's World
Heritage Education Programme
(WHE Programme) seeks to
 encourage and enable tomorrow's
decision-makers to participate in
heritage conservation
 respond to the continuing threats
facing our heritage
Different projects and activities have
been generated
Development and publication of
innovative educational and
informational materials.
One is the ’World Heritage in Young
Hands’, an educational resource kit
for secondary school teachers
published in over 30 national
language versions
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Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
Bilateral Organizations
These organizations represent their
respective countries. They entertain
official contact with the governments of
the countries they work in.
The goal of this organization is that of
reducing poverty. It is meant to
encourage economic self-reliance and
state autonomy, to contribute to the
improvement of production conditions,
to help in finding solutions to
environmental problems, and to provide
better access to education and basic
healthcare services.
4
Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
Networking in Bosnia Hercegovina
This project aims at strengthening education
institutions to prepare adolescents for the
labor market already during their formation
by means of adequate programs.
Through specific courses young unemployed
people are to receive the necessary skills,
so they can prove themselves on the labor
market.
Equally, the capacities of public and private
labor agencies are strengthened and their
collaboration promoted.
The project addresses especially young
people from rural regions and belonging to
ethnic minorities
5
Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
Non-governmental organizations (NGO)
A non-governmental organization (NGO) is any
non-profit, voluntary citizens' group which is
organized on a local, national or international
level. Some are organized around specific
issues, such as human rights, environment or
health.
This organization developed the first small and
medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) support
concepts, as there was a great need in this
domain, especially for graduates from
vocational schools.
6
Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
The Skills to Leave Poverty Behind - Bangladesh
Swisscontact has launched a project that will give
unemployed and underemployed youths the
opportunity to learn a profession that will be sought
after in the labor market.
Swisscontact links training providers to industries in
order to tailor vocational education and training to
the specific needs of the employers. Training
providers receive advisory services through the
project to enhance their programs and services.
The key sectors the project focuses on are: tourism,
handicraft and cottage industries, shipbuilding,
furniture, light engineering, leather and footwear,
readymade garments and textiles, and
automobiles.
7
Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
Foundations
A foundation is a legal categorization of
nonprofit organization that will typically
either donate funds and support to other
organizations, or provide the source of
funding for its own charitable purposes.
This Foundation wants to develop young
people’s potential and help them to
become productive and socially
responsible members of society. It is
committed to creating a real and
sustainable impact, both by financing
research in the field of child and youth
development and by supporting the
development of professional and social
skills of young people around the world.
8
Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
Stop Exclusion Create Value (SECV) – Costa Rica
This project aims at helping excluded young
people to improve their employment
perspectives by enhancing formal
educational and work-related achievements,
life skills and work experience.
It offers a highly flexible model to increase the
employability of excluded young people
which suits various age groups and is able
to address specific skill deficiencies. The
model can be translated into other similar
contexts and tailored to the requirements of
varying target group.
9
Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
“Players” in International Development Cooperation
Multilateral
organisations
Bi-lateral
organisations
What are their mandates /their
activities?
Non-governmental
organisations
Foundations
10
Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
11
Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
Multilateral Organizations
These are organizations are formed
between three or more nations to work
on issues that relate to all of the
countries in the organization.
This organization is a UN specialized
agency with 166 member nations that
promotes international collaboration in
the spreading of knowledge, as well as
cultural, educational, and scientific
exchanges with the goal of encouraging
peace and common welfare.
12
Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
Baltic Sea Project
This is probably the world’s longest running multicountry school project in support of both
environmental education and inter-cultural
learning.
It seeks to raise the awareness of students on
environmental problems in the Baltic region and
to help them understand the scientific, social
and cultural aspects of the interdependence of
people and nature. Both in the classroom and
in the field, students study water quality,
coastal observation and environmental history.
Participants
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Latvia,
Lithuania, Poland, Russian Federation and
Sweden
13
Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
Bilateral Organizations
These organizations represent their
respective countries. They entertain
official contact with the governments of
the countries they work in.
The goal of this organization is that of
reducing poverty. It is meant to
encourage economic self-reliance and
state autonomy, to contribute to the
improvement of production conditions,
to help in finding solutions to
environmental problems, and to provide
better access to education and basic
healthcare services.
14
Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
Networking in Bosnia Hercegovina
This project aims at strengthening education
institutions to prepare adolescents for the
labor market already during their formation
by means of adequate programs.
Through specific courses young unemployed
people are to receive the necessary skills,
so they can prove themselves on the labor
market.
Equally, the capacities of public and private
labor agencies are strengthened and their
collaboration promoted.
The project addresses especially young
people from rural regions and belonging to
ethnic minorities
15
Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
Non-governmental organizations (NGO)
A non-governmental organization (NGO) is any
non-profit, voluntary citizens' group which is
organized on a local, national or international
level. Some are organized around specific
issues, such as human rights, environment or
health.
This organization developed the first small and
medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) support
concepts, as there was a great need in this
domain, especially for graduates from
vocational schools.
16
Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
The Skills to Leave Poverty Behind - Bangladesh
Swisscontact has launched a project that will give
unemployed and underemployed youths the
opportunity to learn a profession that will be sought
after in the labor market.
Swisscontact links training providers to industries in
order to tailor vocational education and training to
the specific needs of the employers. Training
providers receive advisory services through the
project to enhance their programs and services.
The key sectors the project focuses on are: tourism,
handicraft and cottage industries, shipbuilding,
furniture, light engineering, leather and footwear,
readymade garments and textiles, and
automobiles.
17
Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
Foundations
A foundation is a legal categorization of
nonprofit organization that will typically
either donate funds and support to other
organizations, or provide the source of
funding for its own charitable purposes.
This Foundation wants to develop young
people’s potential and help them to
become productive and socially
responsible members of society. It is
committed to creating a real and
sustainable impact, both by financing
research in the field of child and youth
development and by supporting the
development of professional and social
skills of young people around the world.
18
Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
Stop Exclusion Create Value (SECV) – Costa Rica
This project aims at helping excluded young
people to improve their employment
perspectives by enhancing formal
educational and work-related achievements,
life skills and work experience.
It offers a highly flexible model to increase the
employability of excluded young people
which suits various age groups and is able
to address specific skill deficiencies. The
model can be translated into other similar
contexts and tailored to the requirements of
varying target group.
19
Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
International Organizations in the sector of education
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Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
Education is a fundamental human right:
Every child is entitled to it. It is critical to our development as
individuals and as societies, and it helps pave the way to a
successful and productive future
United Nations Children’s Fund
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Some priorities in education:
• Equal access to education and
universal primary school
• Empowerment of women
through girls’ education
• Early childhood development
and school readiness
Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
We (UNICEF) understand that
schools are not ’one size fits all’
institutions, and that children
have diverse needs”.
Quality education is child-centred,
gender-sensitive and tailored to
different age groups. It is based on
a curriculum that is relevant to the
needs and reality of all learners,
and it is transmitted through
professionally trained teachers
equipped with appropriate learning
materials.
Education can be either formal or nonformal, encompassing literacy,
numeracy and life skills.
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Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
Children start learning at birth, and
the first few years of their lives
are critical to developing their
cognitive, language, emotional
and social skills.
Families and communities have critical
roles in preparing children for
school. Learning begins at birth,
and the years from birth to roughly
age three are the most crucial
period in the development of the
human brain.
UNICEF’s efforts towards school
readiness include parenting
education along with formal
preschool. In many countries,
parenting education initiatives
integrate adult literacy with
parenting and life skills education.
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Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
There is no definitive list of life skills.
Communication and Interpersonal
Skills
• Interpersonal communication skills
• Negotiation/refusal skills
• Empathy
• Cooperation and Teamwork
• Advocacy Skills
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Decision-Making and Critical
Thinking Skills
• Decision making / problem solving
skills
• Critical thinking skills
Coping and Self-Management Skills
• Skills for increasing internal locus
of control
• Skills for managing feelings
• Skills for managing stress
Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
Adolescents are often seen as the next generation of actors on the
social and economic stage.
(early adolescence: 10 to14 years / late adolescence: 15 to 19 years)
Lack of appropriate skills and of work
opportunities are denying
adolescents and youth a future of
stable, productive work
Attendance and completion of
secondary school, access to quality
health care, participation in
decision-making and protection
from violence, exploitation and
abuse are fundamental to
empowering adolescents to realize
their full potential.
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Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
Adolescent empowerment: Bangladesh
Peer education
In 28 districts across Bangladesh, UNICEF
sponsors 2,580 adolescent centres, where
trained adolescent leaders educate their
peers about child rights, child marriage,
reproductive health, gender, HIV/AIDS,
dowry, and violence.
Participation
The centres run various cultural and sporting
activities. Encouraging girls to play sport
helps address gender disparities, boosting
girls’ mobility and participation in community
activities. Through some of the centres,
adolescent girls can access training in small
business management and livelihood trades,
such as garment manufacture. Increasing the
economic worth of adolescents strengthens
arguments against child marriage and dowry.
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A supportive community
Parents and community members participate
in sessions at the centres that are linked to
the adolescents’ programmes. These adults
meet regularly with the adolescents, helping
to build a support network for the teenagers.
Adults and adolescents work together to
prevent child rights abuses in the local
community.
Pestalozzi 7/2012
International Development Cooperation
Developing adolescents’ capacities
and values through education can
enable an entire generation to
become economically independent,
positive contributors to society.
Investing in education and training
for adolescents and young people is
perhaps the single most promising
action to end extreme poverty
during this decade.
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