Transcript Document

How can we commission
alcohol pathways that are
fit for purpose?
Dr Carsten Grimm
Bradford Districts CCG Board Member
Declaration of Interest
Current roles and affiliations
Honoraria
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Clinical Lead Alcohol Services Locala (former
Kirklees Community Health Services, NHS
provider arm)
Cluster Lead Alcohol Misuse and Gambling
Certificates, RCGP England
RCGP Clinical Commissioning Champion
Associate IHWB UK
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Turning Point
Lundbeck
BayerSchering
KJ Physiotherapy & Medical
Consultancy Ltd
RCGP England
Doctors.net UK
Richmond Pharmacology
Pfizer
NHS via various primary and
secondary care trusts
LMC Bradford & Airedale Ltd
Gable, R. S. (2006). Acute toxicity of drugs versus regulatory status. In J. M. Fish (Ed.),Drugs and Society: U.S. Public
Policy, pp.149-162, Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
“It is also very important
that the
recommendations are not
just aimed at young binge
drinkers, but at the silent
majority of heavy drinkers
whose drinking puts them
at risk of serious damage
to their health.”
Ian Gilmore
Alcohol consumption and liver disease in
Europe 1970 - 2000
Adapted from Mayhew L & Lee B. ActivAge Project HPSE-CT-2002-00102. 2005;
77. http://www.iccr-international.org/activage/docs/ActivAge-WP4SynthesisReport.pdf
Can we change society?
The Resource Legend of the NHS
• There is no money
• There is no staff
• Clinicians are expensive
The Bradford Model
- £1.2m pa
- Four elements (PCAS, PCDS, polish drinkers,
top up of hospital liaison team)
- In addition to Bradford CDAT
- Lifeline and Project 6
The Kirklees Model
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£1m pa
Three partners
Lifeline, Locala, Community Links
Strong links into shared care
Locality model and remaining main service
How to commission the perfect pathway
You don’t!
• Pathways are operational
• Need to be able to adjust to local need
• Lead provider model or Accountable Care
Organisations must have flexibility to create
their own
• Look at what works – smoking cessation!
Disorder Severity
No
intervention
Brief
intervention
Treatment in
primary c.
How to measure outcomes
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PbR
Audit-O
Reduction in hospital admissions
Reduction in liver disease
Public Health Tendering Model
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Part of Local Authority
Must retender every 5 years
Intrinsic preference to “lowest possible bidder”
Lack of clinical input
Translation into service model
• Downshift to minimum qualified staff
• Abandonment of principle of Clinical
Leadership
• Upshift of responsibilities
What is the problem?
A 2010 survey of GPs showed the following barriers to
alcohol screening and intervention:
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Lack of time
Inadequate training
No incentives in the current contract
Worries about cost and availability of alcohol services
The perceived normality of heavy drinking amongst health
professionals
What works
• Primary care based services
• Organic growth with long term commitment
(5-10 years)
• Link to CVD risk
• Shared care & clinically led service
• Housing support
• Peer led groups
What doesn’t work
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Link with liver (yet)
Link with dementia
PH commissioned clinical service
Link with illicit drugs agenda
Tiered (1-4) approach to diagnosis and service
commissioning
• Piecemeal commissioning
Computers are rubbish…
…that’s why kids use them all the time.
Google “RCGP alcohol”
Quarterly National Training Days in London
Local Training Days available
Summary
• The majority of people with alcohol use
disorder can be treated in primary care
• Primary care is arguably best placed to bridge
the gap between physical health need
management, accessibility and specialist
treatment options
• Look at the CCGs now – it is an issue for
hospitals
Thank you!
[email protected]