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ICD-10-CM/PCS介紹 台大醫院 病歷資訊管理室 疾病分類組 游斐雲 2014-10-25 1 ICD-9-CM為何要改為ICD-10-CM/PCS 醫療評估欠缺合理基礎 編碼限制影響DRG給付 與國際接軌 2 台灣導入ICD-10-CM/PCS的計畫 延至?? 小全 型國 醫推 院廣 先教 驅育 計課 劃程 資配 訊合 作 業卡 ,上 雙傳 軌, 作開 業發 及 建 置 • ICD-10-CM/PCS •DRG 報健徵全 格保求國 式局醫教 資院育 料自訓 庫院練 建參 立加 ,雙 公軌 告編 申碼 IC 完培 成育 台種 灣子 中師 文資 版 初 稿 當 門 時 、 機分 住 類 診 之 、 轉 全 換 面 將。單 再 軌 擇 申 適 報 3 什麼是ICD-10-CM/PCS • ICD-10-CM (International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems,Tenth Revision,Clinical Modification) 國際疾病與相關健康問題統計分類第十版臨床修訂 (適用於門住診疾病診斷分類) • ICD-10-PCS (Procedure coding system) 處置代碼系統 1993年美國CMS與3M資訊公司,依ICD-9-CM第3冊發展。 (適用於住診處置分類) 4 診斷代碼格式的改變-1 項目 ICD-9-CM ICD-10-CM 格式(Format) XXX.XX XXX.XXXX 長度(Length) 3-5 3-7 代碼數量 13,000 + 68,000 + 開頭字元 數字或字母 字母 例如 COPD Femoral neck fr. DM Hepatitis B carrier 496 820.8 250.00 V02.61 J44.9 S72.009A E11.9 Z22.51 5 診斷代碼格式的改變-2 ICD-9-CM XXX.XX Category ICD-10-CM XXX.XXX X Category Etiology Anatomic site Manifestation Etiology Anatomic site Manifestation Severity Extension 6 章節編排的改變 ICD-9-CM 第1章 傳染病與寄生蟲疾病 第2章 腫瘤 第3章 內分泌、營養、代謝疾病和免疫失調 第4章 血液及造血器官疾病 第5章 精神疾患 第6章 神經系統和感覺器官的疾病 第7章 循環系統疾病 第8章 呼吸系統疾病 第9章 消化系統疾病 第10章 泌尿生殖系統疾病 第11章 妊娠、生產與產褥期併發症 第12章 皮膚與皮下組織疾病 第13章 肌肉骨骼系統與結締組織疾病 第14章 先天畸形 第15章 周產期的病況 第16章 症狀、徵兆和不明確的情況 第17章 損傷及中毒 *損傷及中毒外因分類 *補充分類 ICD-10-CM 第1章 感染症與寄生蟲疾病 第2章 腫瘤 第3章 血液、造血器官與免疫機轉的疾患 第4章 內分泌、營養與(新陳)代謝疾病 第5章 精神[心智]與行為疾患 第6章 神經系統疾病 第7章 眼與附器疾病 第8章 耳與乳突疾病 第9章 循環系統疾病 第10章 呼吸系統疾病 第11章 消化系統疾病 第12章 皮膚與皮下組織疾病 第13章 肌肉骨骼系統與結締組織疾病 第14章 泌尿生殖系統疾病 第15章 妊娠、生產與產褥期 第16章 源於周產期的病況 第17章 先天性畸形、變形與染色體異常 第18章 症狀、徵候與臨床和實驗室異常發現 第19章 傷害、中毒與外因造成的其他影響 第20章 罹病與死亡的外因 第21章 影響健康狀態與醫療保健服務接觸因素 7 Salmonella infection 依嚴重度、部位給不同代碼 A02.9 Salmonella infection A02.0 A02.1 Salmonella enteritis Salmonella sepsis A02.2- Salmonella meningitis, pneumonia.. 8 Tuberculosis(A15-A19) A15 A17 A18 A19 Respiratory Nervous system Other system Miliary • 肺 (A15.0) • 胸腔內淋巴結 (A15.4) • 喉、氣管及支氣 管 (A15.5) • 肋膜炎 (A15.6) • 其他呼吸道 (A15.8) • 腦膜炎(A17.0) 骨骼及關節,生殖 • 腦膜腦炎 泌尿系統,周邊淋 (A17.82) 巴腺,腸道、腹膜 • 腦和脊髓之結 及腸繫膜, 皮膚及 核瘤 (A17.81) 皮下組織,眼,耳,內 • 神經炎 (A17.83) • 急性單一部位 (A19.0) • 急性多重部位 (A19.1) 分泌腺體,心臟等 等 Old TB (B90- ) 9 Sepsis A41.9 & R65.21 Septic shock Severe sepsis A41.9 & R65.20 Sepsis A41.9 (常見於 A40-, A41-) SIRS R65.10 & R65.11 (是否有Acute organ dysfunction) 10 Diabetes mellitus(E08-E13) Type I Type II E10 E11 Juvenile / Brittle Default Durg / chemical other E08 E09 E13 Pancreatic Dz, SteroidInduced Due to underlying Malignancy Cushing’s Postop Secondary 11 DM的併發症 Coma E10.11 Coma E11.11 Coma E11.641 E11.00 E11.649 E11.65 Hypo glycermia Hyper glycermia E10.10 DKA HHNK E11.21 E11.319 E11.40 Nephro pathy Retino pathy Neuro pathy E11.52 gangrene E11.628 E11.630 E11.618 ulcer Periodo ntitis Arthro pathy 12 Hypertension (I10-I15) I10 原發性 高血壓 I11 高血壓 性 心臟病 I12 I13 I15 高血壓 性慢性 腎臟病 高血壓 性心臟 及慢性 腎臟病 續發性 高血壓 先編高血壓,另編心臟衰竭或慢性腎臟病之型態 13 心臟衰竭和慢性腎臟病之型態 Heart failure CKD • LV failure (I50.1) • CKD stage1(N18.1) • Systolic failure (I50.2-) • CKD stage2(N18.2) • Diastolic failure (I50.3-) • CKD stage3(N18.3) • Systolic & Diastolic failure (I50.4-) • CKD stage4(N18.4) • RV failure (I50.9) • ESRD (N18.6) • CKD stage5(N18.5) • CKD (N18.9) 14 其他高血壓疾病 代碼 名稱 注意事項 I60-I69 Hypertensive cerebrovascular disease 先編CVA代碼 再加編高血壓碼 H35.03- Hypertensive retinopathy 需另編高血壓代碼 依入院情況排順序 妊娠暫時性高血壓, 無顯著蛋白尿 妊娠暫時性高血壓, 有顯著蛋白尿 O13 O14 R03.0 PIH without significant proteinuria PIH with significant proteinuria Elevated blood pressure 用於血壓值升高,但 無診斷高血壓 15 Acute myocardial infarction I21 Acute I25.2 Old MI I22 Subsequent I23 Complication • STEMI依梗塞部位編碼,NSTEMI皆編於I21.4 • 離前次MI ,4週內又發生MI,I21和I22皆需編碼 • 代碼I23需合併使用I21或I22 16 Asthma (J45) • 變項 : – Mild –Moderate –Severe – Intermittent –Persistent – Acute exacerbation –Status Asthmaticus • 例如: – J45.40 Moderate persistent asthma – J45.41 Moderate persistent asthma with acute exacerbation – J45.42 Moderate persistent asthma with status asthmaticus 17 Trimester • 產科代碼新增妊娠期別的描述 例如 O99.011 Anemia complicating pregnancy, first trimester <14週 O99.012 Anemia complicating pregnancy, second trimester 14 ~ <28週 O99.013 Anemia complicating pregnancy, third trimester 28週~ O99.019 Anemia complicating pregnancy, unspecified trimester 18 Fracture 7th Character A –Close fx B –Open fx type I or II C –Open fx type IIIA, IIIB, IIIC Initial D –Close fx G –Close fx routine healing delayed healing E -Open fx H –Open Fx type I or II , routine healing K –Close fx P –Close fx nonunion malunion M –Open fx Q –Open fx type I or II , delayed healing type I or II ,nonunion type I or II ,malunion F –Open fx J –Open fx N-Open fx type IIIA, IIIB, IIIC ,routine healing type IIIA, IIIB, IIIC , delayed healing type IIIA, IIIB, IIIC ,nonuni on Subsequent 提供醫療照護的時機的描述 Sequela R –Open fx type IIIA, IIIB,IIIC ,mal union S –sequela 19 Pressure ulcer L89. X X X 1.指Skin change,edema 2 2 3 部 側 深 位 性 度 4 4 L89.500 Pressure ulcer of unspecified ankle, unstageable (無法分期) L89.501 Pressure ulcer of unspecified ankle, stage 1 L89.502 Pressure ulcer of unspecified ankle, stage 2 L89.503 Pressure ulcer of unspecified ankle, stage 3 L89.504 Pressure ulcer of unspecified ankle, stage 4 L89.509 Pressure ulcer of unspecified ankle, unspecified stage (未明示分期) 20 20 Skin ulcer(nonpressure) L97. X X X 1 1 2 部 側 深 位 性 度 3 4 L97.301 ulcer of unspecified ankle limited to breakdown of skin L97.302 ulcer of unspecified ankle with fat layer exposed L97.303 ulcer of unspecified ankle with necrosis of muscle L97.304 ulcer of unspecified ankle with necrosis of bone L97.309 ulcer of unspecified ankle with unspecified severity 側性: 1-右 ,2-左 21 Respiratory failure (J96) J96.0 Acute J96.1 Chronic J96.2 Acute on chronic J96.9 unspecified • 第5位碼再區分 --“1”hypoxia --“2”hypercapnia --“9”unspecified • P28.5 Newborn respiratory failure • J95.821 Postprocedural respiratory failure 22 Coronary artery disease 血管型態 ● ● Native vessel Post bypass graft(s) 合併症狀 ● Ustable angina ● Angina with documented -- autologous vein -- autologous artery -- nonautologous biological bypass graft(s) -- specified type ● spasm ● Other forms of angina ● Unspecified angina Transplanted heart --of native coronary artery -- bypass graft(s) I25.1- I25.7- I25.823 Benign prostatic hypertrophy • N40.0 Enlarged prostate without LUTS • N40.1 Enlarged prostate with LUTS 另加編 lower urinary tract symptoms : • incomplete bladder emptying • urinary incontinence (N39.4-) (R39.14) • nocturia (R35.1) • urinary obstruction (N13.8) • straining on urination (R39.16) • urinary retention (R33.8) • urinary frequency (R35.0) • urinary urgency (R39.15) • urinary hesitancy (R39.11) • weak urinary stream (R39.12) 24 Open wound S61. X X X X 部 異 側 就 位 物 性 診 時 機 • 明示傷口類型及有無異物 • 類型包含: laceration, penetration,perforating, puncture,open bite等 • 側性: 1-右 ,2-左 S61.41 Laceration without foreign body of hand S61.42 Laceration with foreign body of hand S61.43 Puncture wound without foreign body of hand S61.44 Puncture wound with foreign body of hand S61.45 Open bite of hand • 就診時機: A- initial , D- subsequent , S-sequela 25 Cerebrovascular disease I60-I62 I63 I65-I66 hemorrhage Infarction occlusion • 部位 • 血管 - SAH 血管 側性- left,right - ICH Hemisphere brain stem Cerebellum intraventricular - SDH acute Subacute chronic - EDH Old CVA I69- • 血管 - precerebral - precerebral basilar carotid vertebral - cerebral anterior middle posterior • 側性- left,right • 型態 basilar carotid vertebral - cerebral anterior middle posterior • 側性 - left,right, bilateral - embolism - thrombosis Occlusion併infarction編於I6326 Old CVA with late effect (sequelae) I69.0~I69.2 hemorrhage I69.3 Infarction I69.8 Other 第 5 位碼 第 6 位碼 1 2 3 4 5 6 9 1 2 3 4 5 Cognitive deficits Speech and language deficits Monoplegia of upper limb Monoplegia of lower limb Hemiplegia and hemiparesis Other paralytic syndrome Other sequelae right dominant side left dominant side right non-dominant side left non-dominant side bilateral 未明示dominant side, 分類規則如下 : • For ambidextrous patients, the default should be dominant. • If the left side is affected, the default is non-dominant. • If the right side is affected, the default is dominant. 27 處置代碼格式的改變-1 項目 ICD-9-CM ICD-10-PCS 格式(Format) XX.XX XXXXXXX 長度(Length) 3-4 固定7位(無小數點) 字元型態 數字 字母或數字 代碼數量 3,700 + 86,000 + 例如 : Laparoscopic cholecystectomy 51.23 0FT44ZZ 28 處置代碼格式的改變-2 • 代碼由固定7位碼構成,例如 02103D4 • 可填入的值共有34個 – 數字:0 - 9 – 字母:除了I和O以外 (因容易和數字1和0混淆) 例如在Medical and Surgical章節的7碼意義如下: Section 章節 Character 7位碼 1 Root operation Approach 手術途徑 手術方式 2 Body system 系統分類 3 4 Body part 手術部位 5 Qualifer 修飾辭 6 7 Device 裝置物 29 處置編排的改變 ICD-9-CM 章節 第 1章 第 2章 第 3章 第 4章 第 5章 第 6章 第 7章 第 8章 第 9章 第 10章 第 11章 第 12章 第 13章 第 14章 第 15章 第 16章 內容 神經系統手術 內分泌系統手術 眼的手術 耳部手術 鼻、口、咽手術 呼吸系統手術 心血管系統手術 血液和淋巴系統手術 消化系統手術 泌尿系統手術 男性生殖器官手術 女性生殖器官手術 產科處置 肌肉骨骼系統手術 皮膚系統手術 其他及治療性處置 ICD-10-PCS 章節 內容 Medical and Surgical Obstetrics Placement Administration Measurement and Monitoring Extracorporeal Assistance and Performance Extracorporeal Therapies Osteopathic Other Procedures Chiropractic Imaging Nuclear Medicine Radiation Oncology 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 B C D F Physical Rehabilitation and Diagnostic Audiology G Mental Health H Substance Abuse Treatment 30 範例:Esophagogastroduodenoscopy with gastric biopsy 0DB68ZX : Character1 Section Character2 Body System Gastrointesti Medical and nal System Surgical 0 D Character3 Root Operation Character4 Body Part Character5 Character6 Character7 Approach Device Qualifier Excision Stomach Via Natural or Artificial No Device Diagnostic Opening Endoscopic B 6 由手術關鍵字 開始查詢索引 8 Z X 查詢部位,途徑,裝置和特性 31 Medical and Surgical--Root operation 0- Alteration C- Extirpation 1- Bypass P- Removal 外力拉 D- Extraction 2- Change 出剝離 F- Fragmentation Q- Repair 3- Control G- Fusion S- Reposition 4- Creation H- Insertion T- Resection 5- Destruction J- Inspection 切除 V- Restriction 全部 6- Detachment K- Map W- Revision 7- Dilation L- Occlusion U- Supplement 8- Division M- Reattachment X- Transfer 9- Drainage 切除 B- Excision 部分 N- Release Y- Transplantation R- Replacement 32 Medical and Surgical--Body system 0- Central Nervous System C- Mouth and Throat P- Upper Bones 1- Peripheral Nervous System D- Gastrointestinal System Q- Lower Bones 2- Heart and Great Vessels F- Hepatobiliary System and Pancreas R- Upper Joints 3- Upper Arteries G- Endocrine System S- Lower Joints 4- Lower Arteries H- Skin and Breast T- Urinary System 5- Upper Veins J- Subcutaneous Tissue and Fascia U- Female Reproductive System 6- Lower Veins K- Muscles V- Male Reproductive System 7- Lymphatic and Hemic Systems L- Tendons W- Anatomical Regions, General 8- Eye M- Bursae and Ligaments X- Anatomical Regions, Upper Extremities 9- Ear, Nose, Sinus N- Head and Facial Bones Y- Anatomical Regions, Lower Extremities B- Respiratory System 33 Medical and Surgical--Approach 0 Open 開放性 3 Percutaneous 經皮 4 Percutaneous Endoscopic 經皮內視鏡 7 Via Natural or Artificial Opening 經由自然開口或人工造口 Via Natural or Artificial Opening 8 Endoscopic 經由自然開口或人工造口 內視鏡 Via Natural or Artificial Opening With F Percutaneous Endoscopic Assistance 經由自然開口或人工造口 合併經皮內視鏡輔助 X External 經由外部 34 Medical and Surgical--Device 0-Drainage Device C-Extraluminal Device M-Stimulator Generator 1-Radioactive Element D-Intraluminal Device N-Neurostimulator Generator, Tissue Expander 2-Monitoring Device 3-Infusion Device E-Endotracheal Airway,Multiple Array P-Cardiac Rhythm Related Device Rechargeable Stimulator Generator Q-Implantable Heart Assist System, F-Tracheostomy Device Biventricular External Heart Assist System 4-Internal Fixation Device G-Endobronchial Valve,Pessary R-External Heart Assist System 5-External Fixation Device H-Contraceptive Device S-Hearing Device 6-Intramedullary Internal Fixation Device J-Synthetic Substitute T-Radioactive Intraluminal Device, 7-Autologous Tissue Substitute K-Nonautologous Tissue Substitute U-Feeding Device 8-Spacer Y-Other Device V-Infusion Pump 9-Autologous Venous Tissue L-Artificial Sphincter W-Reservoir A-Interbody Fusion Device M-Bone Growth Stimulator, Neurostimulator Lead, Stimulator X-Vascular Access Device Lead,Cardiac Lead , B-Monoplanar External Fixation Device M-Diaphragmatic Pacemaker Lead Y-Other Device 35 Medical and Surgical--Qualifier 1-Bypass D-Extraction S-Reposition 4-Creation G-Fusion T-Resection 5-Destruction H-Insertion U-Supplement 6-Detachment L-Occlusion V-Restriction 7-Dilation M-Reattachment X-Transfer 9-Drainage N-Release Y-Transplantation B-Excision Q-Repair C-Extirpation R-Replacement 36 Endoscopic sigmoid colon polypectomy • 0DBN8ZZ Excision 37 Closed reduction radius fracture • 0PSHXZZ(右), 0PSJXZZ(左) Reposition 38 Repair left inguinal hernia • 0YQ60ZZ Repair 39 Repair left inguinal hernia with mesh • 0YU60JZ Supplement 40 Delivery • 10E0XZZ(Assisted spontaneous) Delivery • 10D00Z1 (C/S) ,10D00Z2(Extraperitoneal C/S) Extraction • 10D07Z6(Vacuum),10D07Z3(forceps,low) Extraction 41 Episiotomy and repair • 0W8NXZZ (剪Ep&repair) • 0KQM0ZZ (2o裂傷 perineal repair) Division Repair 42 Delivery perineal laceration 0KQ 0HQ,0UQ,0WQ 2o 1o • • Vulva,fourchette, • Pelvic floor labia 0UQM0ZZ • Perineum Perineum skin 0HQ9XZZ • • muscles Vagina muscles Vagina mucosa • Vagina wall 0UQG0ZZ • Vulva,fourchett e,labia Slight perineal 診斷 : O70.0 • Perineum skin • Slight perineal 診斷 : O70.1 0DQ 3o 4o Anal sphincter • Anal mucosa • Rectal mucosa septum • Anal sphincter • Pelvic floor • Rectovagina • Perineal 0DQR0ZZ • 0KQM0ZZ • 0WQN0ZZ • 0DQ Rectovagina septum muscles • Vaginal muscles 僅anal sphincter tear 診斷 : O70.4 診斷 : O70.2 診斷 : O70.3 43 結紮 (Sterilization) • 診斷代碼為Z30.2,男女性結紮皆適用。 • 處置為0UL74ZZ (Laparoscopy tube ligation) Occlusion 分類輸卵管結紮手術,須注意側性,途徑,裝置物 44 Dilation & curettage-1 • 0UDB7ZX (診斷性) Extraction 45 Dilation & curettage-2 • 10A07ZZ (Termination, complete abortion) Abortion • 入院終止妊娠,診斷編於Z33.2 Encounter for elective termination of pregnancy 46 Dilation & curettage-3 • 10D17ZZ (Incomplete abortion後) • 10D27ZZ (Ectopic) Extraction 47 Remove left femur shaft internal fixation • 0QP904Z Removal 48 Cataract extraction & Insertion left IOL prosthesis • 08RK3JZ Replacement 當次摘除且植入 49 Extracapsular extraction of lens • 08DJ3ZZ(右眼),08DK3ZZ(左眼) Extraction 當次僅摘除 50 Secondary insertion of lens • 08RJ3JZ(右眼),08RK3JZ(左眼) Replacement 當次僅植入 51 Extraction of tooth • 0CDWXZ? ,0CDXXZ? Extraction 52 Right internal jugular on double lumen for H/D • 05HM33Z Insertion 53 Dialysis • 5A1D00Z -單次,5A1D60Z -多次(血液透析) Performance • 3E1M39Z(腹膜透析) Irrigation 54 Invasive mechanical ventilation • 5A19?5Z Performance The 5th character,duration of the ventilation • Less than 24 consecutive hours • 24-96 consecutive hours • Greater than 96 consecutive hours. 55 Noninvasive mechanical ventilation • 5A09?5? Assistance The 7th character, type of ventilation • • • • • 7 8 9 B Z Continuous positive airway pressure Intermittent positive airway pressure Continuous negative airway pressure Intermittent negative airway pressure No Qualifier 56 Debridement Excision • 手術部位不同,編碼不同 skin 0HB subcutaneous Tissue and Fascia 0JB muscle 0KB Tendon 0LB Bone 0NB 57 Debridement of skin • 0HB?XZZ (Excisional debridement) Excision • 0HD?XZZ (Nonexcisional debridement) Extraction 58 http://www.nhi.gov.tw/ 主題專區 > 國際疾病分類第十版ICD-10-CM/PC >我國2014年版本資料 59 60