Transcript 올림포스 2
올림포스 2 1강 Reading 1 • Industrialization created working patterns that were not tied to the agricultural calendar. • Industrialization created working patterns • patterns were not tied to the agricultural calendar. • It is possible [to close a factory for a week or two weeks] in a way that livestock cannot be neglected for a similar period. • 관계부사 how = That=When, where, how • To close a factory for a week or two weeks is possible in a way. • Livestock cannot be neglected for a similar period in a way . • These moves created a new leisured society (with the economic resources [to purchase leisure time activities]). • The organization of spectator sports, dates from the time when large numbers (of people in urban areas) had the time and resources [to attend the matches of their local teams]. • Organization 조직 • Date from ~로부터 시작되다 Reading 2 • One [of the first things (that) I learned as a rock critic] was that rock fans 'owned' their favorite music in ways that were intense and important to them. • This reflects something that is recognizable (to all music lovers) and is an important aspect (of the way in which everyone thinks and talks about 'their' music). • Something is an important aspect of the way • Everyone thinks and talks about 'their' music in the way • It is the commodity form (of music) [which makes this sense of musical possession possible] • It is ~ that 강조구문 • 주어 who, which 목적어 whom which • 시간 when 장소 where 접속사절 that • It is not just the record that people think (that) they own: we feel [that we also possess the song itself, the particular performance, and its performer]. Practice 1 • The number [of the middle-aged adults who are jobless] has also increased. • So the proper plans [for the training of technical education for adults] should receive immediate attention, which is also the important index of social stability. • It will offer sequences of courses directly related to preparing individuals for paid or unpaid employment (in current or emerging occupations). Practice 2 • It only embraces those occurrences that seem to require human participation, human striving. • Even cries (in the middle of night) take on historical standing only to the extent that they have a significant bearing on the actions of persons, institutions, or whole nations. • Standing 신분 to the extent that 범위로 • Have a bearing on 관계있다 • The idea (of history) arises from the judgment [that events (of social, political, moral, or intellectual consequence) can only be understood by consulting the perceptions, intentions, motivations, and comprehensions of those (who lived through the events in question)]. • By ing ~함으로써 in question 문제의 Practice 3 • The development of new types of media (such as the Internet) is a process (often) surrounded and enveloped by exciting events that go far beyond the new medium itself. • [The accompanying social and economic times] ensured it would be a time [to remember] (throughout history). • This history shows [that the development of radio was not disconnected from the social, political, and economic events] • radio became part of the system that soon allowed millions to become involved in stock market trading with upto-the-minute reports (on stock movements).