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World Hydrological Cycle Observing System CAPACITY BUILDING Technical Conference and WIAG Meeting 30 January- 2 February 2006 ther - Climate - Water Avinash C Tyagi, Director, Hydrology and Water Resources, WMO WMO’s Goals and purposes • • • • To provide a rapid and free exchange of meteorological and hydrological information. To further the application of meteorology to water problems, agriculture and other human activities. To reduce the impact of weather-related hazards, through regular and reliable forecasts and warnings. To prevent and mitigate natural disasters. 21/07/2015 2 UNCED’S Agenda 21 • • • • • Inventory of Water Resources Development of Interactive databases Use of GIS and Expert Systems Strengthening training and capacities Sharing of appropriate knowledge and technology 21/07/2015 3 WHYCOS Monitors, Detects, and Develops Early Warnings for Natural Hazards Related to Water 21/07/2015 4 Developing Countries are Hit the Hardest … 21/07/2015 5 WHYCOS Contributes to all Stages of Disaster Risk Reduction Land- and Space-based observations, - Detecting and monitoring - Hazard Mapping - Risk assessment Forecast and early warnings (next hour to longer timescales) Capacity building, training education, awareness building Applications (agriculture, water resources, health, etc.) 21/07/2015 6 CAPACITY BUILDING EDUCATION INDIVIDUAL LEVEL TRAINING KNOWLEDGE SKILLS ATTITUDE Behaviour (Confidence) INSTITUTIONAL LEVEL HR DEVELOPMENT INCENTIVES NETWORK SUSTAINABILITY QUALITY MGMNT. STANDARD PROCEDURES Service Delivery STAKEHOLDERS FORUM ENABLING ENVIRONMENT 21/07/2015 DEVELOPMENT OF LEGISLATION POLICIES, FUNDS Water Sector Performance 7 Education • • • Master Courses in Hydrology Specialised Courses and Modules E-learning Courses Training •Training of Trainers •Roving Seminars •Tailor made trainings •E-learning 21/07/2015 8 Hydrological Networks • • Design and Evaluation of Networks Maintenance 21/07/2015 9 Quality Management Framework • • • • • • Hydrological Standards and Regulations Measurement Procedures Standardisation of new Technological processes Equipment calibration Procedure for data processing Safety considerations 21/07/2015 10 Developing Data Products and Information • • • • • • • Data Interpretation Data Storage and Retrieval Dissemination of data Data Analysis Water Resources Assessment Forecasting and Warning Hydrological Predictions and Forecasting 21/07/2015 11 Management of Services • • • • Developing Strategy Socio-economic evaluation of services Public Awareness HR Development 21/07/2015 12 Development of Legislative Framework • • • Clear definition of responsibilities Appropriate platform forinteraction with stakeholders Clear assignment of Resources 21/07/2015 13 Use of High-tech • • • GIS technology for assessment of water resources and flood risk assessment Satellite monitoring of Earth Observation Parametrs Use of Numerical Weather Predictions in hydrological prediction 21/07/2015 14 SOME PRINCIPLES • Tell me and I forget. - Show me and I remember - Involve me and I learn 21/07/2015 15 21/07/2015 16