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Topics in Empirical Economics Description To produce a research study (working paper) using the available information through the international, multidisciplinary and longitudinal survey SHARE (Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe), on 50+ year old in Europe. To experiment data processes and data mining techniques. Application of statistical and econometric methods using the STATA program. February (5-12) The SHARE survey - Introduction - To become SHARE User - Questionnaire modules - Generated and imputed variables - SHARE User Guide, QxQ, bibliographic references - Panel data issues STATA language - Data management - Programming in STATA - Editing results Topics in Empirical Economics February (19) Research project - Subject - Bibliographic references - Sample selection: countries, modules, variables February (26) Building the database March (5-12) - Descriptive statistics March (19) March (26) April (2) Presentation of descriptive results Statistical / Econometric Analysis - Modelling with dependent qualitative variables April (23-30) Working paper - Introduction, motivation, survey of the literature, descriptive analysis, econometric model, main results and conclusions May (7-14) Power Point presentation and debate Intellectual approach: 3 key dimensions Interdisciplinary Economic Income security (pensions & personal wealth), retirement Social Longitudinal Internationally comparable Living arrangements, partnership, family, social networks, social support Health Physical and mental, health care, disability, morbidity, mortality 3 Interdisciplinary Some 150 researchers from demography, economics, epidemiology, gerontology, biology, medicine, psychology, public health, health policy and sociology Structured by areas: Economics, Family/social networks, Health, and Health care Almost 3,500 formal registrations to receive data and almost 400 publications from the above disciplines 4 International USA 2004: 11 countries 2006/08: 15 countries 2010/12: 16 countries plus 6 associated countries SE IE UK DK NL BE DE ES PL CZ FR CH AT HU SV IT LUX PT SP Korea Japan China India IL GR 5 Participating countries Questionnaire Modules Coverscreen (CV) Demographics (DN) Physical Health (PH) Behavioural Risks (BR) Cognitive Function (CF) Mental Health (MH) Health Care (HC) Employment and Pensions (EP) Children (CH) Social Support (SP) Financial Transfers (FT) Housing (HO) Household Income (HH) Consumption (CO) Assets (AS) Activities (AC) Expectations (EX) Interviewer Observations (IW) Year and month of birth, sex, household composition Education, marital status, country of birth & citizenship, parents & siblings Self-rated health, diseases, weight & height, (I)ADL limitations [(instrumental) activities of daily living] Smoking & alcohol, nutrition, physical activity Self- rated reading & writing skills, orientation, word list learning immediate & delayed recall, verbal fluency & numeracy Depression scales (Euro-D & CES-D), quality of life (CASP-12) Doctor visits, hospital stays, surgeries, forgone care, out of pocket payments Employment status, individual income sources (public benefits, pensions), job, work quality Number & demographics of children Help and care given and received Money/gifts given and received Owner (mortgages, loans & value), tenant (payments), type and features of building Income sources all household members Expenditures for food, goods, services, ability to make ends meet Bank and pension accounts, bonds, stock and funds, savings Voluntary work, clubs, religious organizations, motivations Expected inheritances, life expectancy, future prospects Willingness to answer, understanding of questions, type of building, neighborhood Physical measurements and biomarkers Wave 1 Wave 2 Wave 3 Wave 4 (2004/05) (2006/07) (2008/09) (2010/11) Grip strength Yes yes Yes Yes Lung strength (peak flow) - yes - Yes Walking speed Yes yes - - Chair stand - yes - - Height (measured) - - - Yes Waist circumference - - - Yes Blood pressure (seated) - - - Yes HbA1c - - - Yes C-reactive protein - - - Yes Total cholesterol - - - Yes Performance measures Biomarkers (Germany only) Dried blood spots CAPI Module CV_H CV_R DN PH BR CF MH HC EP GS WS CH SP FT HO HH CO AS AC EX IW Name Coverscreen (household level) Coverscreen (individual level) Demographics Physical Health Behavioural Risks Cognitive Function Mental Health Health Care Employment and Pensions Grip Strength Walking Speed Children Social Support Financial Transfers Housing Household Income Consumption Assets Activities Expectations Interviewer Observations All Respondents Financial Respondent Household Family Respondent Respondent X X X X X X X X X Non-proxy section X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Longitudinal Initial wave 2004/05 Re-interview 2006/07, 2010/11, 2012/13, 2014/15, … Basic panel structure is longitudinally forward: every two years reinterviews and refreshers SHARELIFE 2008/09: longitudinally retrospective: life-histories from childhood onwards Wave 4: 2010/11: 6,000 individuals target by country Social network module Wave 5: 2012/13: fieldwork finish, first release June 2014 Wave 6: 2014/2015: in preparation New biomarker: dried blood spots 10 Material Schedule SHARE Website: www.share-project.org Users’ guides (documentation): Waves 1 to 4 and Easy SHARE Questionnaires: coverscreen, main questionnaire, showcards, dropoff, … by wave, country and language Sample Users’ statistics Access to data: statement, userid, password References: bibliography, e.g. Adam et al. (2007) Generated and imputed variables (non response) Weights First Results Books Börsch-Supan A., M. Brandt , H. Litwin and G. Weber (Eds). (2013). Active ageing and solidarity between generations in Europe: First results from SHARE after the economic crisis. Berlin: De Gruyter. Börsch-Supan, A., M. Brandt, K. Hank and M. Schröder (Eds). (2011). The individual and the welfare state. Life histories in Europe. Heidelberg: Springer. Börsch-Supan, A., A. Brugiavini, H. Jürges, A. Kapteyn, J. Mackenbach, J. Siegrist and G. Weber. (2008). First results from the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (2004-2007). Starting the longitudinal dimension. Mannheim: Mannheim Research Institute for the Economics of Aging (MEA). Börsch-Supan, A., A. Brugiavini, H. Jürges, J. Mackenbach, J. Siegrist and G. Weber. (2005). Health, ageing and retirement in Europe – First results from the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe. Mannheim: Mannheim Research Institute for the Economics of Aging (MEA). Method First Results Books Malter, F. and Börsch-Supan, A. (Eds). (2013). SHARE Wave 4: Innovations & Methodology. Munich: MEA, Max Planck Institute for Social Law and Social Policy. Schröder, M. (2011). Retrospective data collection in the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe. SHARELIFE Methodology. Mannheim: MEA. Börsch-Supan, A. and H. Jürges (Eds). (2005). The Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe – Methodology. Mannheim: MEA.