Transcript Document
New Zealand Алиева Терана 10 «А» Geographical position • New Zealand is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, at approximately 1930 km South-East of Australia. Primary territory consists of two islands, with the appropriate title-the South Island and North Island. North and South Islands are separated by the Cook Strait. In addition, there are 61 other islands. The total area is 268 680 km2. The Climate Of New Zealand • New Zealand's climate varies from warm subtropical in the North of the North Island, to cool temperate in the southern South; in mountain areas the harsh Alpine climate prevails. Rivers and Lakes • New Zealand can rightly be called a country of Lakes. Volcanic, tectonic, glacial lakes occupy a significant part of its territory. The river network on the Islands is very dense, and due to the large amount of rainfall, rivers are flowing. The longest river in the South Island and the flowing within New Zealandthe Clutha River (322 km). Animal world • In New Zealand there is a large number of nonflying birds. Kiwi bird, covered with long brown feathers, is widely known and became a symbol of New Zealand. It is depicted on the emblem of the country. The New Zealand’ flag and the anthem • The flag of New Zealand was formally proclaimed in May 22, 1902. The flag shows four red five-pointed star, symbolizing the geographical situation of the country and represents the brightest star in the constellation of the Southern Cross. The current national anthem of New Zealand was adopted in November 21, 1977. The hymn is also translated into the Maori language. Coat Of Arms Of New Zealand • Coat of arms of New Zealand is the official symbol of New Zealand. The coat of arms was originally granted by King George V in August 26, 1911, and the current version was provided by Queen Elizabeth II in 1956. Population • 4.26 million. The main population-New Zealanders (77%) came from Europe, mainly from the UK, active settlement began in the mid-19th century). 15% of Maori (indigenous people), 8% are Asian, Polynesian and representatives of other ethnic groups. The capital and points of interest • Wellington-New Zealand's capital, Wellington, is located at the southern tip of the North Island. It is the most southern capital city in the world. In spite of its compact size, Wellington is fill of attractions. One of the most interesting architectural complexes is the Parliament, which consists of three completely different buildings in style. Wellington is the capital of the country, here you can see the Royal New Zealand Ballet, the New Zealand Symphony Orchestra, the New Zealand Opera company and the national school of dance. The end.