Transcript personality
Freud A little More Freud $1 Defense Neo-Freudians humanistic $1 $1 $1 $1 $2 $2 $2 $2 $2 $5 $5 $5 $5 $5 $10 $10 $10 $10 $10 $20 $20 $20 $20 $20 mechanisms Give the correct order of Freud’s psychosexual stages. Oral, anal, phallic, latent, genital According to Freud, the ego is guided by which principle? Id? Reality principle pleasure principle When a child imitates her mother’s actions and mannerisms, Freud would say that it is the child’s way of resolving anxiety caused by what complex? Oedipus A boy plays exclusively with other boys at his school. Which stage of psychosexual development is he in? latency In Freud’s theory, which component of personality is present at birth and completely unconscious? The id Memories that can be brought to conscious awareness even if someone is not thinking about them are stored at what level of awareness? preconscious If a parent overindulges or frustrates a child at a particular stage of development, the child may experience what? fixation Shame and guilt are a product of which part of your personality? Super ego Which part of the personality is the rational, organized component that is sensitive to the demands of the external world? The ego An unintentional mistake, accident or misstatement that is interpreted as revealing unconscious wishes or motives. Freudian slip Not being able to remember attending your own mother’s funeral would be an example of which defense mechanism? repression Behaving in a way that is the extreme opposite of unacceptable urges or impulses. Reaction formation You stay calm during a conversation with your parents even though you are angry about what they are saying. Later you snap at one of your friends. What defense mechanism? displacement You make hateful comments about someone behind his back. Later you offer to buy him lunch. What defense mechanism? undoing A husband is attracted to a co-worker but accuses his wife of having an affair. What defense mechanism? projection If someone is constantly bragging about his accomplishments, abilities and skills even though he is incompetent of many tasks, Adler would say he has developed a_____ Superiority complex Jung believed that feminine and masculine qualities are represented in which archetypes? Anima and animus Womb envy is to _________ as penis envy is to _________ Horney: Freud According to Jung, the part of the unconscious that reflects human evolutionary history and is common to all people. Collective unconscious According to Karen Horney, people who move “against” other people have a great desire for what? Power and feelings of superiority Two psychologists who made important contributions to humanistic perspective of personality development. Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow According to Rogers, when a child senses that he is loved and valued only when he behaves in a certain way, he is receiving________. Conditional positive regard What term did Carl Rogers use to describe a psychologically healthy person who does not deny or distort thoughts and has a flexible selfconcept? Fully functioning person The term that refers to a condition in which a person’s emotions and experiences are consistent with his sense of self. congruence Your subjective belief about your ability to meet the demands of a particular situation. Self-efficacy Final Jeopardy Answer Final Jeopardy Question