Transcript Requirements Management Plan

Requirements Management
Plan - Documents
Author: Oldřich Vašut
Course: SAN 2008
Outline
• Introduction
• What is RM Plan?
• RM Plan description, relationships to other
plans
• Documents
Introduction to
Requirements Management
• Requirements management involves establishing
and maintaining agreement between customer and
developer on both technical and non-technical
requirements. This agreement forms the basis for
estimating, planning, performing, and tracking
project activities throughout the project and for
maintaining and enhancing developed software.
Introduction to RM
- Key activities
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planning the requirements phase
establishing the requirements process
controlling requirements changes
minimizing the addition of new requirements (scope
creep)
• tracking progress
• resolving issues with customers and developers
• holding requirements reviews
Requirements Management Plan
• A requirements management plan is a component of
the project management plan. Generally, the
purpose of RM is to ensure customer and developer
have a common understanding of what the
requirements for an undertaking are. Several
subordinate goals must be met for this to take place:
in particular, requirements must be of good quality
and change must be controlled. The plan documents
how these goals will be achieved. Depending on
your project standards, a variety of sections might
be included in your RM plan.
Sections of RM Plan
• introduction to RM and document overview
• document scope
• issues affecting implementation of the plan, such as training on
the RM tool
• applicable documents, such as policies and standards
• terms and definitions used in the plan - if your use of the term
“requirement” includes several requirement categories, define it
here
• methods and tools that will be used for the RM process (or the
requirements for selecting a tool if one is not selected)
• the RM process, including any diagrams of the process
• authorities and responsiblities of participants
• strategy for achieving requirement quality, including traceability
and change control
Relationship to other
plans
The following is a mapping of Requirements Management Plan sections to artifacts
that may contain complementary information:
Requirements Management Plan Section
Complementary Artifact
Definitions, Acronyms, and Abbreviations
Glossary
Organization, Responsibilities, and Interfaces
Software Development Plan
Tools, Environment, and Infrastructure
Development Case, Software Development Plan
(Infrastructure Plan)
Requirements Identification
Configuration Management Plan
Traceability
Development Case, Measurement Plan
Attributes
Development Case, Measurement Plan
Reports
Development Case, Measurement Plan
Requirements Change Management
Configuration Management Plan
Workflows and Activities
Development Case
Milestones
Software Development Plan, Iteration Plan
Training and Resources
Software Development Plan
Document based Requirement
Artifacts and Types
• Vision (VIS) – Stakeholder Need (NEED), Product Feature
(FEAT)
• Glossary (GLS) – Term (TERM)
• Business Rule Reference (BR) – Business Rule (BR)
• Use-Case Model Survey
• Use-Case Specification (UC) – Use-Case Detail Requirement
(UCDR)
• Supplementary Specification (SS) – Supplementary
Requirement (SUPP)
• Test Plan (TPL) – Test Plan Requirement (TPR)
• Test Case (TC) – Test Requirement (TR)
• Issues (ISU) – Issue (ISS)
• Assumptions (ASM) – Assumption (ASM)
Impacted Group
Note: This tracability link is
optional as ift can be derived from
the link between the Product
Feature and Use Case Section.
This link is often used to relate
the Product Features to the Use
Cases before the Use Case
Sections are written.
Issue
Assumption
Stakeholder
Supporting Document
Stakeholder Need
Product Feature
Traceability
Criteria
Use Case
1..*
1..*
1..*
Supplemental Requirement
Actor
Use Case Detail Requirement
1
Design
+Lower Element
Glossary
Test Plan Requirement
+definition
Test Requirement
1..*
1..*
Business Rule
+definition
1..*
Verification Point
the great indoors - Requirements Traceability Diagram
Created: 29 Feb. 2000 by Stephen Hunt, Rational Software
This trace is implied by
a relationship to a test
script which contains
the verification and is
under the control of
Rational TestManager
RM Plan Template
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1.
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
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2.1
2.2
3.
3.1
3.2
3.2.1
3.3
3.3.1
3.4
3.5
3.5.1
3.5.2
3.5.3
3.6
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Introduction
Purpose
Scope
Definitions, Acronyms, and Abbreviations
References
Overview
Requirements Management
Organization, Responsibilities, and Interfaces
Tools, Environment, and Infrastructure
The Requirements Management Program
Requirements Identification
Traceability
Criteria for <traceability item>
Attributes
Attributes for <traceability item>
Reports and Measures
Requirements Change Management
Change Request Processing and Approval
Change Control Board (CCB)
Project Baselines
Workflows and Activities
Milestones
Training and Resources
References
• Requirements Management Plan Example
http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/rational/library/4421.html
• REQUIREMENTS MANAGEMENT PLAN
http://www.baz.com/kjordan/swse625/htm/rm_plan3.htm
• REQUIREMENTS MANAGEMENT
http://www.jiludwig.com/Requirements_Management.html
• Requirements Management – SRM
http://www.akamonitor.cz/2007/08/sprva-poadavk-v-studijnmplnu-manaersk.htm
• Requirements Management Plan Template
https://cabig.nci.nih.gov/workspaces/TBPT/Templates/caBIG_
Reqts_%20Mgt_Plan.doc
End
• Thanks for favour.