Transcript The global changes in Madagascar during 30 years through satellite

Global Change in
Madagascar through
satelite data,
Mrs Noasilalaonomenjanahary Ambinintsoa Lucie
Member of GEO-DSWG
[email protected], [email protected]
+261 34 05 620 05
PLAN
1. Implementation of the Roadmap of Seville in
Madagascar
2. Global Change in Madagascar through satelite
data during 40 years.
3. Perspectives with GEO, SANSA and AfriGEOSS (in
research of financement)
IN GE
1. Madagascar participated actively in GEO plenary
session since his creation because of the financial
support of the GEO Secretariat and the European
Commission.
2. Madagascar recognized the EC’s help to the
developing country such as Madagascar.
3. Madagascar was a GEO – CBC Member since the
begining and now in DataSharing Working Group,
and in many area of the Societal Benefit.
4. Madagascar is a Country member in GEO since
2009 until now and in AfriGEOSS, because of the
precious help and support of the EC.
GE
in
Implementation of the
GEOSS in Madagascar
1. PROJECT SEAS-OI
Surveillance Environnementale
Appliquée à la Satellite
Océan Indien
(Environmental Monitoring Applied by
Satelite in Indian Ocean-EMAS-IO)
Réunion – French - EU
Pays concernés
La Réunion
Madagascar
Maurice
Seychelles
Comores
Mozambique
Malawi
Swaziland
Tanzanie
Zimbabwe
Afrique du Sud
INAUGURATION OF THE
SATELITE ANTENNE
MADAGASCAR
In the area of the Ministry of fishery
SATELITE STATION IN REUNION –FRANCE
2. BIODIVERSITY
Using the remote sensing for the best
conservation of the biodiversity.
Madagascar – Biodiversities hotspots
Zone OF Study of the World Conservation
Society – Masoala and Makira
Terrestrials of the habitats
in Makira and Masoala
Images LANDSATRésolution middle
Marine Habitats- Masoala and
Mananara North
Images QUICKBIRD
Very high Résolution
Differents types of reef habitat
http://www.madagascar-baieantongil.org/
Modèle of the distribution of the species
Occurrence data
Climat Variable
Terrestrial Habitats
Modèle of the distribution of the species
Habitat propice for the species
D. C. Lees
Portail de Données
http://data.rebioma.net
Data Portal
http://data.rebioma.net
Climate Change
Projection of the
distribution of the
species for 2050
Changement Climatique
23 species are
analyzed :
- 08 birds
- 04 mammifères
- 11 plantes
Perspectives
 Appui MRV Biodiversité – REDD +
 Combinaison télédétection « classique » et « Drones »
-> Suivi
BIODIVERSITY OF MADAGASCAR IN THE
WORLD NETWORK
GLOBAL CHANGES OF
MADAGASCAR THROUGH
SATELITE DATA
DURING 40 YEARS
MIKEA FOREST
15 JUNE 1973
GREEN PART
MIKE FOREST
16 MARS 2003
2. DEFORESTATION IN ITAMPOLO
A- 1975
C- 1975
B- 1975
D- 1975
A- 2005
C- 2005
B- 2005
D- 2005
3. DEFORESTATION DANS LA REGION
D’ ALAOTRA MANGORO
ALAOTRA-MANGORO
Superficie de la Région
2 741 279ha
Couverture Forestière
En 1990 : 560 980ha,
20,46%
En 2000 : 502 630ha,
18,33%
En 2005 : 468 754ha,
17,09%
Déforestation
Perdue 90-00 : 58 350ha =
10,41% Perdue 00-05 : 33
876 ha = 06,74 %
4. DEFORESTATION AUTOUR DU LAC ALAOTRA
5. RIVIERE DE MORONDAVA
IMAGE EN 12 JUNE 2006
 Après l’irrigation(2006),.
6. ELEVATION OF THE SEA IN THE
WEST OF MADAGASCAR
IN Matsoarivo
IN BELO-TSIRIBIHINA
PERSPECTIVES OF
MADAGASCAR
PROJET MADEOS
MADagascar Earth
Observations Systems
GEOSS
PNUE
GEO
MADEOS
AEO
FAO
OMM
OMS
UNSPIDER
The 4 components of MADEOS are:
• Component
I: Elaboration and implementation of the National
Strategy of the Environmental and spatial Information.
• Component II: Installation of the Infrastructure of the MADEOS –
Madagascar Earth Observations Systems
•Component III: Collect of the Environmental Informations from the
base.
•Component IV: Développement of the Application Open Source GEstion Nationale de l’Information Environnementale et Spatiales –
GENIES
•These activités are in the GEO Work Plan 2012-2015.
COLLABORATION OF MADAGASCAR WITH
VISIT THE SATELITE IN SANSA
IN PRETORIA
Je vous reMERCIe de votre
aimable attention