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Materials Management Summer Training Report by: Anand Swarup Laskar B.Tech - sophomore, IIT Roorkee Objective To study the current material flow in Recon Operation and identify the bottlenecks involved in different processes Recon Operation – current state Engine sent by customer Customer contacting marketing division Back to customer Dispatch Marketing division passing info. to production control Recon Operation Engine stored at Yard Parts mounting Warehouse Monthly schedule formed Parts sent to different vendors Flow Chart Parts brought to kit section Engine dismantled as per plan Test bed Crank sec Block sec In-house parts sent to cleaning section Conn. rod Assembly Head sec Info. Flow Cam sec Verbal comm.. For enlarged view: click on the image Sections under consideration Dismantling section Engine kit section Engine brought at yard Dismantling section as per plan Engine dismantled Parts classification Al parts Cast Iron Sub Ass. In-house Al parts BER parts Temp. storage in CC cart Weekly taken by vendor (chemiclean) Old parts Dismantling Section CI parts Flow chart Temp. storage at SM cart Daily taken by vendor (Sri Metal) Sub. Assemblies BR parts Old / mounting parts For enlarged view: click on the image In-house parts Directly taken by vendor (Sri Metal) Temp. Storage for Scrap (Cummins prop.) Temporary storage in colored parts box Cleaning Temp. stored at store Improvements Possible Eliminating intra-section transport of materials to be taken by vendors Direct movement of material by technicians to respective bins/crates based on suppliers Optimum utilisation of crate space. A proper method should be designed to fill the crates Advantages Excessive material handling prevented Duplicate movement of material prevented Manpower can be saved More systematic and organized processes MS formed by Prod. Cnt Al parts from CC Kit Section Flow-Chart Al storage (Upstairs) CI parts From SM Temporary storage New Mat. From WH Pallets Racks (inventory section) Minimax / Cleaned old hardware New Mat. from inhouse store RX parts/ass. From SM KIT SECTION Eng. Kit, organized in pallets, and daywise Reqm. Movable racks Temporary storage Movable racks For enlarged view: click on the image To assembly as per plan 13 4 3 1 Existing layout of engine kit section (ground floor) 5 2 6 11 10 6 8 12 a 7 . cb 9 1. Movable rack – RX assemblies/parts 2. Pallets ready for dispatch 3. Office / control (kit section) 4. Stairs 5. unwanted material storage 6. Racks – Inventory 7. Racks – (a) unmovable parts, (b) scavenged pistons, (c) warranty parts 8. Empty Pallets 9. Racks – pending job materials, 10. Racks - casting parts tubes and connections ( KV model), 11. Racks – aftercoolers, Misc. 12. Crates – Cast Iron parts (from SM) 13. Gates 13 E w 4 2.3 3 2.1 2.2 1 6 6 6 7 5 Existing layout of engine kit section (first floor) 1. Storage - Aluminium parts 2. Storage – MP kit section 2.1 – Minimax area 2.2 – MP kit (NH,NT) 2.3 – MP kit (KV) 3. Office 4. Stairs 5. Gate 6. Racks 7.Unorganised Area E W Improvements Classification of materials Slow consumption material: Those material which are consumed at a very slow rate. They should be placed such that they don’t interfere in the working other materials Fast consumption material: Those material which are consumed at a very fast rate. Placed in matter such that they are easy to identify and issue. Change in layout of the kit section Proposed layout of engine kit section (ground floor) 4 3 1 1.Movable rack – RX assemblies/parts 2.Pallets ready for dispatch 3. Office / control (kit section) 4.Stairs 5.Store 6.Racks – Inventory 7.Racks – Old parts 8.Empty Pallets 9.Racks – Casting parts tube and 10.Crates – Cast Iron parts (from SM) 11.aftercoolers 12.Misc 13.Materials requiring security 14. Emergency storing Pallet movement route 2 5 5 8 13 12 14 6 Gate for security 10 9 11 7 Advantages Easy pallet movement Secure area for inventory parts Place for emergency storage Sufficient space for men and material handling equipments Analysis of Diesel Engine Second part of the training Objective: To have a basic understanding of all the basic systems and their sub-parts involved in a diesel engine Analysis of Diesel Engine Basic Systems and Components Lub System Fuel System Air intake/exhaust Cooling systems External components and accessories Components of cylinder block Valve injector train Mountings and adaptors Analysis of Diesel Engine Lub System: Oil pump, pressure regulators, filters, oil coolers Fuel System: High pressure, low pressure fuel systems, Engine and injection timing Air Intake & Exhaust system: Air cleaner, supercharger, turbocharger, cylinder scavenging, exhaust manifolds, restriction limits Analysis of Diesel Engine Cooling system: water pump, water manifold, thermostat, water pump, fan drive pulley, heat exchanger External components and accessories: Drive assemblies, crank, cam, idler, flanges, hub, cover housings, manifolds, flywheel, vibration damper Analysis of Diesel Engine Components of Cylinder Block: liners, pistons, rings, connecting rods, crankshaft, camshaft, bushing, bearing Valve & injector train: cam, cam follower, tappets, rocker type cam follower Mountings and Adaptors: Vibration damper, flywheel housing, hood frames, generator DC, generator AC Thank you