How to use the NRMCA IndustryWide EPD and Benchmark Report Lionel Lemay, PE, SE, LEED AP Sr.
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How to use the NRMCA IndustryWide EPD and Benchmark Report Lionel Lemay, PE, SE, LEED AP Sr. VP, Sustainable Development What are they? www.nrmca.org/sustainability/EPDprogram Why do you need them? Standards Customers GREEN BUILDING LEADERSHIP IN ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN (LEED V4) LEED v4 MR Credit MATERIALS & RESOURCES POSSIBLE 13 MRp1 Storage and collection of recyclables REQ MRp2 Construction and demolition waste management planning REQ MRC1 Building life-cycle impact reduction 5 MRc2 Building product disclosure and optimization – environmental product declarations 2 MRc3 Building product disclosure and optimization – sourcing of raw materials 2 MRc4 Building product disclosure and optimization – material ingredients 2 MRc5 Construction and demolition waste management 2 LEED v4 MR Credits Global warming potential Depletion of stratospheric ozone layer Acidification of land and water sources Eutrophication Formation of tropospheric ozone Depletion of nonrenewable energy Land use Water use Biodiversity Human rights Noise Human health (cancer) Human health (non-cancer) MRc2: ENVIRONMENTAL PRODUCT DECLARATIONS LEED v4 MR Credit EPDs Option 1 – EPDs (disclosure) (1 point) 20 Permanently Installed Products with Product specific declaration – publicly available (1/4 product) Industry average EPD – third party certified Type III (1/2 product) Product specific EPD – third party certified Type III (Full product) USGBC Approved Program Each Unique Mix is Considered a Product Lightweight slabs Roof slab Parapets Shear Walls Normal weight slabs Stairs Lightweight beams Exterior walls Normal weight beams 4000 psi columns Sidewalks 6000 psi columns Plazas Basement slabs Parking areas Pervious concrete Grade beams Driveways Spread footings Curbs Caissons Piles What are EPDs? Environmental Product Declarations Life Cycle Assessment Data: Life Cycle Inventory Data, plant specific Product Category Rule EPD standards Provide quality assured and comparable information regarding environmental performance of a product and/or service 3rd party Type Standard reviewed I ISO 14024 Yes Endorsement Shorthand Yes II ISO 14021 No Yes III ISO 14025 Yes No Eco-label Selfdeclaration Nutrition label Type III EPD Product Category Rules (PCR) Instructions on how and what to report via the EPD Product studied Functional unit System boundaries Life cycle stages included Impacts reported PRODUCT Manufactures EPDs LEED v4 MR Credit EPDs Option 2 – Multi-Attribute Optimization (1 point) 50% by cost of products have environmental impact reduction below industry average for 3 impacts: GWP Ozone depletion Eutrophication Smog formation Acidification Depletion of nonrenewable energy Environmental Product Declarations (Locally Sourced still matters) FINAL PRODUCT VALUE = (base product value x valuation factor based on Miles attribute criteria)*(valuation100 factor based on location) (200% Cost) Structure and enclosure not more than 30% of the value 500 Miles (LEED 2009) What’s NRMCA Doing to Help • Nov 2012 • EPD Program • 4 companies • 2000 products • More coming • CLF PCR • v1 Nov 2012 • v1.1 Dec 2013 • Oct 2014 • 70 companies • 2300 plants • 50% production • Baselines 2010-2013 Feb 2011 Satisfying Option 1 (disclosure) Product specific declaration – publicly available (1/4 product) Industry average EPD – third party certified Type III (1/2 product) Product specific EPD – third party certified Type III (Full product) NRMCA EPD Program Verifies (certifies) EPDs Reviews LCAs Develops PCRs Consistent with other EPD Programs Third party verifiers Economies Efficiencies NRMCA Verified EPDs 4 companies 2000 products 4 EPDs verified in other programs Product Specific EPD Industry-Wide EPD Industry Wide/Average EPD (p. 4-5) You have 4000 psi mix, 25% fly ash Impacts (p. 21) Satisfies LEED v4 Option 1 of EPD credit (worth 1/2 product) Satisfying Option 2 (optimization) 50% by cost of products have environmental impact reduction below industry average for 3 impacts: GWP Ozone depletion Eutrophication Smog formation Acidification Depletion of nonrenewable energy How to use Benchmark Report (p. 31) Lower for 3 impacts? Meets Option 2 of LEED v4 EPD credit Selecting a product with lower impact (p. 29) Developing a Product Specific EPD Select PCR Conduct an LCA Produce draft EPD from LCA Submit your LCA report and draft EPD to NRMCA NRMCA verifies they meet International standards Selected PCR EPD Program Operator Instructions If all requirements met, EPD is certified Use certified EPD for submittals and marketing NRMCA Verifiers / LCA Experts THIRD-PARTY ERIFICATION Verification Cost Level Service Fee (member) 1 Critical Review of LCA Verification of EPD $3500* $5000* 2 Verification of EPD $1250* $2000* * Up to 3 plants and 30 mixes per plant Fee (nonmember) LEED v4 MR Credit MATERIALS & RESOURCES POSSIBLE 13 MRp1 Storage and collection of recyclables REQ MRp2 Construction and demolition waste management planning REQ MRC1 Building life-cycle impact reduction 5 MRc2 Building product disclosure and optimization – environmental product declarations 2 MRc3 Building product disclosure and optimization – sourcing of raw materials 2 MRc4 Building product disclosure and optimization – material ingredients 2 MRc5 Construction and demolition waste management 2 Option 4 Whole Building LCA (3 points) Impact reduction of 10% from Reference Building for 3 Impacts: Reduce GWP of CO2 (Required) Reduce ozone depletion (CFC) Land /water Acidification Eutrophication (phosphates) Tropospheric Ozone (NOx) Non renewable energy Reference Building Use Industry Benchmark Impacts Proposed Building Use Industry-Wide EPD Impacts Or Product Specific Impacts Submittal letter (EPD Credit Option 1) Dear John: Please find attached the NRMCA Industry-Wide EPD in support of the LEED v4 MR credit for EPDs for Green and Clean Tower in Tulsa. Our company and plants supplying this project are listed in the Industry-Wide EPD. Our concrete products submitted for the project match the following product designations in the Industry-Wide EPD: Rock Hard Concrete Product Code PCC-4000-50 BSR-4000-170 LBR-5000-110 SGR-5000-120 WRT-6000-90 WRT-6000-150 Industry-Wide EPD Product Code 4000-00-FA/SL 4000-20-FA 5000-30-SL 5000-40-SL 6000-50-FA/SL 6000-50-FA/SL Submittal letter (EPD Credit Option 2) Dear John: Please find attached Green Concrete Company’s Product Specific EPDs and the NRMCA Industry Baseline Report in support of the LEED v4 MR credit for EPDs for Sustainability Center in Miami. Five of the seven concrete products submitted for the project have lower environmental impacts than industry average as listed in the NRMCA Industry Baseline Report as follows: Green Concrete Company Product Code PCC-4000-50 BSR-4000-170 LBR-5000-110 WRT-6000-90 WRT-6000-100 NRMCA Industry Benchmark Report Table E9 - 4000 psi Table E9 – 4000 psi Table E9 – 5000 psi Table E9 – 6000 psi Table E9 – 6000 psi Responsible Sourcing (RSS or CSR) NRMCA Sustainable Concrete Plant Certification Responsible Sourcing of Concrete BES 6001 ISO 26000 International Responsible Sourcing System Material Ingredient Disclosure GUIDE to Material Ingredient Disclosure for Concrete NRMCA member education ? NRMCA / RMCREF Project (ARUP) www.nrmca.org/sustainability