Transcript Богданова М. П. 9 класс, школа № 252 Санкт-Петербурга Queen Elizabeth II is the current Queen of New Zealand and all Elizabeth II's official business in.

Богданова М. П.
9 класс, школа № 252
Санкт-Петербурга
Queen Elizabeth II
is the current Queen of
New Zealand and all
Elizabeth II's official
business in New Zealand
is conducted in the name
of the Queen of New
Zealand, not the Queen
of the United Kingdom.
Flag
Coat of Arms
The flag of New Zealand is
a rectangular cloth.
The flag of this design
has been used since 1864 and
reached the state flag
March 24, 1902.
The blue background of the flag
Is associated with
the blue sky and the sea,
surrounding the country.
Up to the 1911 New Zealand used national
emblem of Britain. But in 1907, when New
Zealand won dominion status, it was decided
to develop a new coat of arms. Own coat of
arms in the country came in 1911, and in
1956, he made the minor changes.
Geography
Features of a relief
Mountainous islands
Population and country area
Area of 269 675 sq.km
Population of 3 620 000
persons
Average population density
of 12 persons / sq.km
Average life expectancy:
men – 75 years,
women – 80 years.
Structure: Europeans – 88 %
of Maori – 9 % inhabitants of
islands
of the Pacific Ocean – 3 %
Seismic activity
Active volcanoes
Geysers
Hot mineral springs
Geographical position

Geographical position:
Oceania

The largest islands:
Northern and Southern
Climate of New Zeland
Climate: the subtropical sea
Average temperatures of July 5-12 C
Average temperatures of January 14-19 C
Precipitation: 400-600 mm a year
Mean annual temperatures range from 10°C
in the south to 16°C in the north of New Zealand.
The coldest month is usually July and the warmest month is usually January or
February. In New Zealand generally there are relatively small variations between summer
and winter temperatures.
Temperatures also drop about 0.7°C for every 100 m of altitude.
History
1642-Abel Tasman
In 1642, in a bid to locate the mysterious, rich land Australia,
the Dutch Explorer, Abel Tasman caught sight of the West Coast of
the South Island.
Captain James Cook
The First European to set foot
on New Zealand soil was
Captain James Cook of England,
in 1769. He also made the first,
but inaccurate map of the country.
Wellington
In November 1840
the New Zealand Company
directors advised Wakefield
that they wished to name
the town at Lambton Harbour
after the Duke of Wellington in
recognition of his strong
support for the company's
principles of colonisation.
John Lambton, 1st Baron Durham.
British colonization
One hundred and seven years
later, in 1947 New Zealand
declared independence,
and became its own country,
after Britain did not let New
Zealand troops return to defend
their home against the possibility
of Japanese invasion in
the Second World War.
Maori
Maori
Maori - the indigenous people, the
general population of New Zealand prior
to the arrival of Europeans. The number
of Maori in New Zealand is more than 526
thousand people., About 10 thousand
people. live in Australia and the USA
Maori
One of key ideas of philosophy of Maori consists in unity of the person
and the nature.
The explanation of Maori why it is necessary "not to do much harm" to
the nature – for each action is interesting, whether it be hunting on an
animal or the cut-down tree is necessary the weighty reason, and it is
necessary to ask special ritual of permission of gods.
Maori
Interesting an explanation of Maori
why it is necessary "not to do much
harm" to the nature – for each action,
whether it be hunting on an animal or
the cut-down tree is necessary the
weighty reason, and it is necessary to
ask special ritual of permission of
gods.
Maori
 The world popularity is won today by the well-known fighting dance of
the Maori which name sounds as «haka».
 It was executed for an appeal of spirits of the nature or before the
introduction in fight with the opponent. There is also other type of
dance executed by women — poi.
Animals of New Zealand
Sheep
New Zealand has 40 million sheep and produces
the finest wool in world. New Zealand is also
the biggest producer of wool in the world after
Australia. The sheep outnumber the country's
human population by more than 10 to one.
Kiwi
The Kiwi is a symbol of New Zealand as
well as the national bird. There are five
accepted species including: the Great
Spotted Kiwi, Little Spotted Kiwi, North
Island Brown Kiwi, Rowi or Okarito
Brown Kiwi, and the Tokoeka.
Kokako
Kōkako is mainly grey with additional
blue colouring.
It was once widespread in New
Zealand, but introduced predators
such as rats, cats, stoats, and possums
have resulted in the sharp decline of
New Zealand wattlebirds including the
Kokako.
Falcon
The New Zealand Falcon is the only
endemic falcon and endemic bird of
prey currently in New Zealand. It is
mainly found in dense native bush and
in steep mountainous areas of the
South Island. It rarely crosses a line in
the centre of the North Island. Some
New Zealand Falcons breed on the
Auckland Islands which are a group of
sub-antarctic islands that belong to
New Zealand.
More New Zealand Animals
A short person, about the height
of half a man, or like a child. It has
hairy feet/ears.
Hobbits are described by J.R.R Tolkien as
uncomplicated and ancient little people, no more
than four feet tall.
Prefer well-ordered and well-farmed countryside. A typical
Hobbit is a happy individual who loves nothing better than
a good party with lots of food.
The scenes in The Hobbit and
The Lord of the Rings movies aren’t just
fleeting glimpses of cinematic fantasy –
the locations are the reality of New Zealand’s
dramatic landscapes, which visitors can
easily experience for themselves.
Использованы источники:
Zaydulova Katerina, Timahovich Anastasia
http://www.virtualoceania.net
http://miroland.com/maori-new-zealand-tribe/
www.priorgroup.com/
Zimorev Artem, Vishnevich Kirill
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Elizabeth_II_greets_NASA_GSFC_employees,_May_8,_2007_edit.jpg?uselang=ru
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_New_Zealand.svg
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg?uselang=ru
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_New_Zealand
Ershova Ksenia
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http://www.niwa.co.nz
http://www.virtual-kaikoura.com
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_of_New_Zealand
Gorban Vitaly, Simonov Konstantin
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0%B8%D1%8F#.D0.9A.D0.BB.D0.B8.D0.BC.D0.B0.D1.82
Popov Victor, Skobelev Grigory, Pashkin Viacheslav
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http://www.nndb.com/people/442/000098148/
http://www.delsjourney.com/travels_2001-02/story_list/nz/nz_geography_and_history.htm
http://www.captcookne.co.uk/ccne/exhibits/10308/index.htm
http://www.nz.com/new-zealand/guide-book/history/
Filina Elizaveta
http://www.virtualoceania.net/newzealand/photos/fauna/
http://www.virtualoceania.net/newzealand/photos/fauna/kiwi/
http://www.virtualoceania.net/newzealand/photos/fauna/falcon/al/sheep/
http://www.virtualoceania.net/newzealand/photos/fauna/falcon/
http://www.floranimal.ru/families/4285.html
Kuzin Ivan
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