Transcript Inovacioni dhe Roli i Shtetit

Inovacioni dhe Roli i Shtetit
REZART PRIFTI
Thame qe inovacioni duhet per:
oPermiresimin e kushteve te jeteses
oPer te konkuruar ne ekonomine globale
oPermiresuar produktivitetin
oRritjen dhe permiresimin e aftesive
oOportunitete te reja biznesi
oKrijimin e vendeve te reja te punes
oNdoshta dhe gjera te tjera…..
Roli i shtetit
oKorrektimi I forcave te tregut
oInvestimi ne shkence (fazat e para te kerkimit)
oLegjislacioni dhe rregullat (stem cells, 3D printing)
Barcelona
Getting paid for ride sharing without a license isn’t
legal in Spain, according to the Spanish Ministry of
Development, effectively saying that part of Uber’s
services are illegal.
Berlin
Uber is facing an injunction from a regional court that
prevents it from operating taxi-like services in Berlin.
Meanwhile, Berlin's city administration said ridesharing isn't allowed without a license.
Brussels
Uber is fighting a ruling in Brussels commercial
courtbanning its ride-sharing service and threatening
drivers with fines of up to €10,000 ($13,500).
Dublin
The service is doing well, but Uber's drivers can't use
bus lanes like licensed taxis.
link London
So far, Uber is safe in London. The city's transportation
agency has said it believes the taxi-like services are
legal but will ask a court to rule. Black cab
associations have said they will sue the individual
drivers using Uber.
Paris
Lawmakers could prevent Uber from using maps. A
court threw out a previous attempt to require Uber
drivers to wait 15 minutes before picking up a
passenger.
Stockholm
Uber drivers have to get a waiver from the taxi
authority from rules requiring taxi meters. Drivers are
asking the authority for more clarity.
Vendosja ne kontekst
oDemografia
o Deri ne 2050 mbi 30% e popullsise se vendeve te zhvilluara dhe mbi 20% e popullsise se botes do te jete
mb 60 vjec
o Numri I atyre mbi 85 vjec do te rritet mbi 150%, dhe atyre mbi 100 vjec mbi 400% (Tmerr!!!)
oKlima
o Nevoja per reduktimin e CO2 me 80% deri ne 2030
o Semundjet parazitare, alergjite, dhe risku I pandemise
oQendrueshmeria
o Presioni mbi burimet egzistuese (uji, mineralet, gazi dhe nafta)
o Nevoja per dyfishimin e prodhimit te ushqimit ne rang boteror deri ne 2030
Politikat
oDisbalancimi i faktoreve nxites
o Objektivat arrien me “diffusion” and ”adoption”
o Nxites qe mbeshtesin gjenerimin e ideve
oKoherenca me sistemin
o Inovacioni mbeshtetet mbi infrastukturen
o Ndertimi i sistemeve kombetare te inovacionit
Cfare presin ekspertet…
oTe financoje kerkimet bazike dhe te fazave fillestare (silicon valley – defense research)
oTe promovoje lirine e tregut (Treg i lire, Nxitje nepermjet taksave, mbrojtja e patentave)
Prioritetet e shtetit ndaj inovacionit
Kerkim i rangut boteror
Kerkues te afte (skilled)
Investime per R&D
Industria dhe kerkuesit
Bashkepunimi nderkombetar
Inovacioni I sektorit publik
Kaq per sot!!!