Transcript Document

The -ing forms/
to-infinitive/
infinitive without
to
The -ing forms are used:
as a noun:
Exercising is good for your health.
Физические упражнения полезны для твоего здоровья.
Reading is my favorite free-time activity.
Мое любимое времяпрепровождение- чтение.
after the verbs:
love
dislike
like
hate
enjoy
prefer
The -ing forms are used:
after the verbs:
admit
appreciate
avoid
You should avoid eating junk food.
consider
continue Continue reading , please!
deny
fancy
imagine
mind I don`t mind working in the garden!
after expressions:
be busy
it`s no good
it`s worth The film is cool! It`s worth watching!
what`s the use of
there`s no point in
can`t stand I can`t stand his talking all the time!
can`t help
have difficulty in
The -ing forms are used:
after the verbs:
spend He spends hours playing computer games.
waste
lose
after prepositions:
think of
apologise for He apologised for being late.
object to
look forward to I`m looking forward to visiting Paris.
be used to
After:
The -ing forms
The Infinitive without to
hear
hear
listen to
listen to
notice
notice
see
see
watch
watch
feel
feel
action is uncompleted( in process)
action is completed
I saw Paul waiting for the bus.
I didn`t see Paul get on the bus.
( Paul is at the bus station, you see him)
(Paul `s gone.You can`t see him)
The to-Infinitive is used:
to express purpose( why?):
She went to the shop ( why?) to buy some cheese.
after the verbs:
agree
appear
decide I decided to enter the university.
expect I expect you to come.
hope
plan
promise
want
The to-Infinitive is used:
after the verbs:
would like
would love I`d love to come to your party.
would prefer
after adjectives( feelings/emotions;
willingness/unwillingness)
happy
sad I was sad to hear you were not feeling well.
eager
willing
glad
The to-Infinitive is used:
in constructions :
it+ be + adjective/noun + toV
It was kind of you to help me with the report.
be + first /second /next….+ toV
She was the first person to call me on my birthday.
too / enough + toV
She`s old enough to watch the film.
The Infinitive without to is used:
after modal verbs:
can
should
must You must do home work!
after verbs:
had better You`d better put a jacket on.
would rather
• The work is prepared by
• Paroshina Nastya, 9-V form