Transcript Top 100 Biology Questions

Sociology Chapter 6
Social Interaction
Diff Questions
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
1
Process by which people act and
react in relation to others
Social Interaction
2
Surrounding area over which
a person make some claim to
privacy
Personal Space
3
Communication using body movements,
gestures, and facial expressions rather
than speech
Nonverbal communication
4
Social position that a person holds
Status
5
Erving Goffman’s term for a person’s
efforts to create specific impression in
the minds of others
Presentation of self
6
All the statuses a person holds at a
given time
Status Set
7
Social position a person receives at
birth or takes on involuntarily in life
Ascribed Status
8
Social position a person takes on
voluntarily that reflects personal
ability and effort
Achieved Status
9
Erving Goffman’s term for the study
of social interaction in terms of
theatrical performance
Dramaturgical Analysis
10
Harold Garfinkel’s term for the study of
the way people make sense of their
everyday surroundings
Ethnomethodology
11
Status that has special importance for social
identity, often shaping a person’s entire life
Master Status
12
Behavior expected of someone
who holds a particular status
Role
13
W.I. Thomas’s statement
that situations that are
defined as real are real in
their consequences
Thomas Theorem
14
Process by which people creatively
shape reality through social
interaction
Social Construction of
Reality
15
Number of roles attached to a single
status
Role Set
16
Conflict among the roles connected
to tow or more statuses
Role conflict
17
Tension among the roles connected
to a single status
Role Strain
18
Fact that some cultural elements
change more quickly than others,
disrupting a cultural system
Cultural Lag
19
Close relationships among various
elements of a cultural system
Cultural Integration
20
Cultural patterns that strongly
oppose those widely accepted w/in a
society
Counterculture
21
Emphasizing and promoting African
Culture patterns
Afro-centrism
22
Dominance of European cultural
patterns
Euro-Centrism
23
Educational program recognizing the
cultural diversity of the U.S. and
promoting the equality of all cultural
traditions
Multiculturalism
24
Cultural patterns that set apart
some segment of a society’s
population
Subculture
25
Cultural patterns that are
widespread among a society’s
population
Popular Culture
26
Cultural patterns that distinguish a
society’s elite
High Culture
27
Knowledge that people use to make a
way of life in their surroundings
Technology
28
Attempts by society to regulate
people’s thoughts and behavior
Social Control