Transcript txsdc.utsa.edu

Texas Population Characteristics,
Trends, and Projections
Wimberley Rotary Club
March 4, 2014
Wimberley, Texas
Growing States, 2000-2010
2000
Population*
United States
2010
Population*
Numerical
Change
2000-2010
Percent
Change
2000-2010
281,421,906
308,745,538
27,323,632
9.7%
Texas
20,851,820
25,145,561
4,293,741
20.6%
California
33,871,648
37,253,956
3,382,308
10.0%
Florida
15,982,378
18,801,310
2,818,932
17.6%
Georgia
8,186,453
9,687,653
1,501,200
18.3%
North Carolina
8,049,313
9,535,483
1,486,170
18.5%
Arizona
5,130,632
6,392,017
1,261,385
24.6%
65% (2.8 million) of this change can be attributed to growth
of the Hispanic population
Population values are decennial census counts for April 1 for 2000 and 2010.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau. 2000 and 2010 Census Count.
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Total Population and Components of
Population Change in Texas, 1950-2012
Percent Change
Due to
Year*
Population
Numerical
Change
--
Annual
Percent
Change
Natural
Increase
Net
Migration
--
--
--
1950
7,711,194
1960
9,579,677
1,868,483
2.4
93.91
6.09
1970
11,196,730
1,617,053
1.7
86.74
13.26
1980
14,229,191
3,032,461
2.7
41.58
58.42
1990
16,986,510
2,757,319
2.0
65.85
34.15
2000
20,851,820
3,865,310
2.3
49.65
50.35
2010
25,145,561
4,293,741
2.1
54.94
45.06
2012
26,060,796
915,235
1.8
52.05
47.95
2013
26,448,193
387,397
1.4
* All values for the decennial dates are for April 1st of the indicated census year. Values for 2012 and 2013 are for July 1 as
estimated by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Source: Derived from U.S. Census Bureau Estimates for dates indicated by the Texas State Data Center, University of Texas at San Antonio.
Note: Residual values are not presented in this table.
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Legend
Total Estimated Population by County, 2012
POPESTIMATE2012
71-10,000
10,001-50,000
50,001-100,000
100,001-500,000
500,001-1,000,000
1,000,001-4,253,700
Along and east of I-35:
40% of land
86% of population
92% of population growth (2011-2012)
Source: U.S. Census Bureau 2012 Population Estimates
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Legend
Change of the Total Population by County, 2010 to 2012
tl_2010_48_county10
popchg4201072012
LT 0
1-1,000
1,001-20,000
96 counties lost
population over the
two year period
20,001-80,000
80,001-161,252
Of counties that lost population
90% had net out migration
47% had natural decline
Source: U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates, 2012 Vintage.
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The 10 Fastest Growing Metro Areas
Increase from July 1, 2011, to July 1, 2012
Percent
Increase
1.
Midland, Texas
4.6
2.
Clarksville, Tenn.-Ky.
3.7
3.
Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, Fla.
3.6
4.
The Villages, Fla.
3.4
5.
Odessa, Texas
3.4
6.
Jacksonville, N.C.
3.3
7.
Austin-Round Rock, Texas
3.0
8.
Casper, Wyo.
3.0
9.
Columbus, Ga.-Ala.
2.9
10.
Manhattan, Kan.
2.8
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012
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The 10 Counties with the Largest Numeric
Increase from July 1, 2011, to July 1, 2012
Numeric
Increase
1.
Harris, Texas
80,005
2.
Los Angeles, Calif.
73,764
3.
Maricopa, Ariz.
73,644
4.
Dallas, Texas
45,827
5.
San Diego, Calif.
38,880
6.
King, Wash.
35,838
7.
Travis, Texas
34,381
8.
Orange, Calif.
34,017
9.
Tarrant, Texas
32,997
10.
Clark, Nev.
32,833
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2013
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Source: Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, Texas Economic Indicators, February 2014
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Estimated Net Migration Between
States and Texas, 2011
California
North Carolina
New York
Alaska
Louisiana
New Mexico
Virginia
New Jersey
Kansas
Georgia
Arizona
Puerto Rico
Indiana
Pennsylvania
Missouri
Illinois
Nevada
Kentucky
Florida
Alabama
Arkansas
Hawaii
Nebraska
Tennessee
Wisconsin
Iowa
Massachusetts
West Virginia
Wyoming
Idaho
Utah
Rhode Island
Michigan
Maine
Oklahoma
Oregon
Montana
Delaware
District of Columbia
-284
Vermont
-380
North Dakota
-425
South Dakota
-451
Connecticut
-510
Maryland
-643
Colorado
-739
Mississippi
-828
South Carolina
-881
Minnesota
-1,198
New Hampshire
-1,389
Washington -2,566
Ohio-3,032
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2011One-year Sample
-5,000
5,271
4,860
4,807
4,790
4,288
4,231
4,164
4,120
4,075
3,774
3,681
3,041
2,892
2,782
2,695
2,695
2,525
2,014
1,740
1,664
1,652
1,427
1,381
1,119
1,107
1,045
1,035
1,005
940
863
797
776
480
420
48
0
5,000
19,697
10,022
9,043
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
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Six states account for 60% of
unauthorized immigrants in 2012
10
millions
Estimates of the Unauthorized Immigrant
Population in Texas, 1990-2012
Population Decline of Unauthorized Immigrants Stalls, May Have Reversed, www.pewresearch.org/hispanic
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Resident Characteristics of
Hays County, Texas, 2008-2012
90.0%
80.0%
78.0%
82.6%
70.0%
60.0%
50.0%
40.0%
34.6%
30.0%
23.5%
16.3%
20.0%
7.2%
10.0%
0.0%
Percent living in same house
1 year+
Percent foreign born
Hays County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community
Survey, 5 Year Sample 2008-2012
Percent language other than
English spoken at home
Texas
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Percent of population aged 25 years and older with high school
Legend
or greater, census tracts, Texas, 2007-2011
ACS_11_5YR_TRACT_48_TEXAS
HS and Greater
LT 61%
61-70%
71-85%
86-90%
91-100%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau,
American Community Survey, FiveYear Sample, 2007-2011.
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Legend
Percent of the labor force working in management, business,
science, and arts occupations, census tracts, Texas, 2007-2011
ACS_11_5YR_TRACT_48_TEXAS
Pct Business Science
0-15%
15.1 - 25%
25.1 - 35%
35.1 - 45%
45.1 - 85%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau,
American Community Survey, FiveYear Sample, 2007-2011.
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Percent of households that are female headed with children less
than 18 years of age present, no husband present, census tracts,
Legend
Texas, 2007-2011
ACS_11_5YR_TRACT_48_TEXAS
Female HH Children Present vc12
0-5%
5.1-10%
10.1-15%
15.1-20%
30.1-45%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau,
American Community Survey, FiveYear Sample, 2007-2011.
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Sources: Esri, DeLorme, HERE, USGS, Intermap, increment P
Corp., NRCAN, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), Esri
0
Age
Under 1 year
4 years
8 years
12 years
16 years
20 years
24 years
28 years
32 years
36 years
40 years
44 years
48 years
52 years
56 years
60 years
64 years
68 years
72 years
76 years
80 years
84 years
88 years
92 years
96 years
100 to 104…
Population
Texas White (non-Hispanic) and
Hispanic Populations by Age, 2010
250000
200000
White (non-Hispanic)
150000
Hispanic
100000
50000
Source: U.S. Census Bureau 2010 Decennial Census, SF1
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Texas Population Pyramid by Race/Ethnicity, 2010
NH White Male
NH White Female
100 to 104 years
95 years
90 years
85 years
80 years
75 years
70 years
65 years
60 years
55 years
50 years
45 years
40 years
35 years
30 years
25 years
20 years
15 years
10 years
5 years
Under 1 year
200,000
150,000
Source: U.S. Census Bureau 2010 Decennial Census, SF1
100,000
50,000
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
17
200,000
Texas Population Pyramid by Race/Ethnicity, 2010
Hispanic Male
NH Black Male
NH Asian Male
NH Other Male
Hispanic Female
NH Black Female
NH Asian Female
NH Other Female
100 to 104 years
95 years
90 years
85 years
80 years
75 years
70 years
65 years
60 years
55 years
50 years
45 years
40 years
35 years
30 years
25 years
20 years
15 years
10 years
5 years
Under 1 year
200,000
150,000
Source: U.S. Census Bureau 2010 Decennial Census, SF1
100,000
50,000
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
18
200,000
Texas Population Pyramid by Race/Ethnicity, 2010
NH White Male
Hispanic Male
NH Black Male
NH Asian Male
NH Other Male
NH White Female
Hispanic Female
NH Black Female
NH Asian Female
NH Other Female
100 to 104 years
95 years
90 years
85 years
80 years
75 years
70 years
65 years
60 years
55 years
50 years
45 years
40 years
35 years
30 years
25 years
20 years
15 years
10 years
5 years
Under 1 year
200,000
150,000
Source: U.S. Census Bureau 2010 Decennial Census, SF1
100,000
50,000
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
19
200,000
Percent Hispanic and Non-Hispanic White,
Hays County, Texas, 2012
70.0%
57.5%
60.0%
50.0%
40.0%
44.5%
36.3%
38.2%
30.0%
20.0%
10.0%
0.0%
Hispanic or Latino
Hays County
Non-Hispanic White
Texas
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Projected Population Growth in Texas, 2010-2050
Migration Scenarios
60,000,000
Zero
55,000,000
.5 of 2000-2010
50,000,000
2000-2010
45,000,000
40,000,000
35,000,000
30,000,000
25,000,000
20,000,000
2010
2015
2020
2025
Source: Texas State Data Center 2012 Population Projections
2030
2035
2040
2045
2050
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Projected Racial and Ethnic Percent, Texas, 2010-2050
35,000,000
30,000,000
25,000,000
20,000,000
15,000,000
10,000,000
NH-White
NH-Black
Hispanic
NH-Other
5,000,000
0
Source: Texas State Data Center 2012 Population Projections , 2000-2010 Migration Scenario
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Percent of the Civilian Labor Force (ages 25-64) by Educational
Attainment for 2011, 2030 Using Constant Rates, and 2030 Using
Trended Rates, Texas
40.0%
2011 ACS
34.3%
35.0%
2030 Constant
Percent of the Civilian Labor Force
31.3%
29.9%
30.0%
2030 Trended
23.8%
25.0%
24.0%
22.1%
20.4%
20.0%
20.1%
18.7%
18.1%
15.0%
15.0%
11.8%
11.4%
9.8%
10.0%
9.3%
5.0%
0.0%
Less than High School
High School or Equivalent
Some College / Associate
Degree
Bachelor's Degree
Graduate or Professional
Degree
Educational Attainment
Sources: Texas State Data Center, 2012 Vintage Population Projections, 0.5 Migration Scenario
U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, Public Use Micro Sample, 2001-2011
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Birth rates for teenagers aged 15–19, by race and Hispanic origin
of mother: United States and each and state, 2011
Area
All races
and
origins
NonHispanic
white
NonHispanic
black
Hispanic
United States
31.3
21.8
47.4
49.4
1
2
Arkansas
Mississippi
50.7
50.2
45.4
40.8
66.4
61.4
60.4
42.9
3
New Mexico
48.8
28.5
28.4
58.2
4
5
6
7
Oklahoma
Texas
Louisiana
Kentucky
47.8
46.9
45.1
43.5
41.1
27.4
34.5
42.4
58.6
47.4
60.2
51.5
68.6
65.7
50.7
57.6
8
West Virginia
43.5
44.6
40.5
22.5
Rank
SOURCE: CDC/NCHS, Division of Vital Statistics. Preliminary data.
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Projected Increase in Obesity in Texas by
Ethnicity, 2006 to 2040
Source: Office of the State Demographer projections, using 2000-2004 migration scenario population projections
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Percent without health insurance, Texas
Legend
counties, 2007-2012
tl_2010_48_county10
Dallam
PctUninsured
7-15%
Sherman
Ochiltree
Hansford
Lipscomb
Hartley
Hemphill
Roberts
Moore
Hutchinson
Oldham
Potter Carson Gray Wheeler
Armstrong
Deaf
Collingsworth
Smith Randall
Donley
Castro
Hall Childress
Swisher
Parmer
Briscoe
Hardeman
Wilbarger
Bailey Lamb Hale Floyd Motley Cottle
Foard
Wichita
Clay
Hockley
Dickens
Lamar Red
King
Montague Cooke Grayson
Knox Baylor Archer
Cochran
Lubbock Crosby
River
Fannin
Bowie
Delta Hopkins Titus
Young Jack Wise Denton Collin
Yoakum Terry Lynn Garza Kent Stonewall Throckmorton
Hunt
Franklin Morris Cass
Haskell
Camp
Rockwall Rains
Palo Parker
Wood Upshur Marion
Shackelford
Tarrant Dallas
Gaines Dawson Borden Scurry Fisher
Jones
Van
Stephens Pinto
Harrison
Kaufman Zandt
Johnson
Smith Gregg
Nolan Taylor Callahan Eastland Hood
Ellis
Andrews Martin Howard
Somervell
Henderson
Rusk
Mitchell
Panola
Erath
Navarro
Cherokee
Hill
Midland Glasscock
Coke Runnels
Loving
Brown Comanche Bosque
Ector
Anderson
Shelby
Coleman
Freestone
Winkler
Hamilton
Sterling
Nacogdoches
Tom
McLennan Limestone
Ward
Mills
Angelina
San Sabine
Culberson
Crane Upton Reagan
Coryell
Reeves
Irion Green Concho
Leon Houston
Falls Robertson
Augustine
McCulloch San Lampasas
Trinity
Jasper
Saba
Bell
Madison
Newton
Burnet
Schleicher Menard
Pecos
Crockett
Jeff
Polk
Milam
Tyler
Mason Llano
Walker San
Brazos
Williamson
Davis
Burleson Grimes
Sutton
Kimble
Jacinto
Gillespie Blanco Travis
Lee
Hardin
Montgomery
Terrell
Washington
Orange
Bastrop
Hays
Kerr
Presidio
Edwards
Liberty
Val
Kendall
Waller
Fayette
Real
Harris
Jefferson
Brewster
Verde
Comal Caldwell
Bandera
Austin
Chambers
Fort
Colorado
Guadalupe
Bexar
Bend
Galveston
Gonzales Lavaca
Kinney Uvalde Medina
Wharton
Wilson
Brazoria
DeWitt
Jackson
Karnes
Frio Atascosa
Victoria
Maverick Zavala
Matagorda
Goliad
La
Calhoun
Dimmit
Bee
Salle
Refugio
Live
McMullen Oak
San Aransas
Patricio
Jim
Webb
Duval Wells Nueces
Kleberg
15.1-20%
20.1-25%
25.1-30%
30.1-40%
El Paso
Hudspeth
Jim
Zapata Hogg Brooks Kenedy
Starr
Willacy
Hidalgo
Cameron
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 5-year sample, 2007-2012
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Demographics and Destiny
27
Contact
Lloyd Potter, Ph.D.
Office: (512) 463-8390 or (210) 458-6530
Email: [email protected]
Internet: http://osd.state.tx.us
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