Why Poland? Further reasons to invest
Download
Report
Transcript Why Poland? Further reasons to invest
Poland – the right location for
intangible services centres
Poland – key factors of successful investment by intangible
services centres
High
percentage of graduates in IT, engineering, economics, etc.
High
mobility of skilled workforce
Competent
Excellent
motivation of young Polish employees
Beneficial
Tax
Polish managers
geographical location
incentives
Business
environment in Poland
2
High percentage of graduates in IT, engineering, economics, etc.
(1)
Second highest number of students in Europe
Multiple academic and scientific units in all major cities
Numerous technical universities and scientific centers
- recognized scientists with world-renowned achievements
- highly qualified engineers, IT specialists and biotechnologists
Many talented, hard working and ambitious graduates
Good knowledge of foreign languages
3
High percentage of graduates in IT, engineering, economics, etc.
(2)
Foreign investment success stories involving young well educated Polish graduates
over 40 R&D centers:
ABB Kraków
IBM Kraków
Bosh - Siemens Łódź
TRW Automotive Częstochowa
CapGemini Polska Wrocław
Delphi Automotive System Kraków
Motorola Kraków
Oracle Warszawa
Siemens Wrocław
Philips Piła, Kętrzyn
Ontrack Katowice
4
High percentage of graduates in IT, engineering, economics, etc.
(3)
Polish
IT students won prestigious international programming competition
(Top - Coder and Google Jam)
R&D
centers located in cities considered to have the best educated young
employees in Poland e.g. ABB Kraków, Siemens Wrocław, Microsoft Warszawa, etc.
5
High mobility of skilled workforce
Intangible service centers located in both academic and non - academic cities
Change in the mentality of young Polish people in favour of moving to a new
place
Example: TRW engineering centre employs 300 professionals in Częstochowa
6
Competent Polish managers
Tendency
to replace foreign managers by experienced and highly motivated Polish
managers
Example:
- In the consulting business, a decrease in the number of foreign to Polish managers
ratio from 90% to 40% within the last 10 years
7
Excellent motivation of young Polish employees
According
to statistical data, Poland is a country where people work the longest
hours
Polish
employees are highly evaluated by foreign investors as very much success
driven
8
Beneficial geographical location
Advantageous
European
time difference ahead of the US
business culture
9
Tax incentives
Possibility
to operate within Special Economic Zones and benefit from income tax
exemption up to 50% of capital expenditure or labour costs
Tax
incentives for R&D centers
– if a new R&D centre is established – 20% of sales revenues can be treated as additional tax
deductible cost
– if new technology is acquired – 150% of related expenditure can be treated as tax deductible
cost (50% premium)
– Technological innovation credit is available to purchase fixed assets related to R&D
10
Business environment in Poland – legal and tax requirements (1)
limited
liability company (spółka z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością) as the most
popular legal form of newly established entities
– minimum share capital required for an Ltd – PLN 50,000 (approx. EUR 12,500)
– actions necessary to establish a new Ltd
executing the articles of association in the form of a notary deed
opening a bank account in a bank operating in Poland
paying the contributions to cover the entire share capital into the Polish bank account of the
company
appointing the Management Board of the company (this can be done in the same notary deed as
the articles of association); if they are not Polish citizens, a work permit is required
registering with the National Court Register (KRS)
registering for statistical purposes with the Statistical Office (obtaining REGON number)
applying to the tax office for tax identification number (NIP) and registering for VAT purposes
– minimum time required to establish an Ltd – 1 month
– time necessary to perform all the actions, including tax registration – up to 3 months
11
Business environment in Poland (2)
Corporate
Income Tax
– standard rate – 19%
applicable to all types of income, including capital gains
– taxation of resident and non-resident entities
capital gains of foreign investors – generally exempt from tax in Poland under relevant Double
Tax Treaties (with the exception of Real Estate)
application of Double Tax Treaties to specific transactions – typical tax issues (e.g. cross-border
lease – withholding taxes, permanent establishment exposure)
– thin capitalisation and transfer pricing restrictions in place
– application of EU Directives with respect to taxation of interest, royalties and dividends
Value Added
Tax
– EU harmonised system
implementation of EU VAT Directives (including VI Directive) as of 1 May 2004
– Standard rate of 22%, reduced rates of 7% and 0%
12