Transcript Slide 1
Effective Teambuilding
Presented by Shenita Hicks
August 2009
What does a successful team look like?
“It is amazing what can be accomplished when nobody
cares about who gets the credit.”
- Robert Yates
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Critical Elements of a Successful Team
Shared Vision
Alignment on purpose
Understanding of goals
Task focused
Commitment
Participative leadership
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Critical Elements of a Successful Team
Trust
Shared responsibility
Understanding of roles
Communication
Information sharing
Responsiveness
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THE ELEMENT
Communication
Why?
"One man can be a crucial ingredient on a
team, but one man cannot make a team.“
-- Kareem Abdul-Jabbar
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Good vs. Bad
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Beginnings of Conflict
Seeking power
Dissatisfaction with management style
Weak leadership
Lack of openness
Change in leadership
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Causes of Workplace Conflict
Alignment of amount of resources is
insufficient
Leadership Problems
Personal Chemistry
Cultural
Generational
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Generational Differences
Important aspect of diversity
For the first time in
American History, there are
four generations working
side-by-side.
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The Four Generations
Traditionalists (born 1922-1943)
Baby Boomers (born 1943-1960)
Generation X (born 1960-1980)
Nexters/Generation Y/Millenials (born
1980-2000)
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Generational Facts
They all view the world differently.
Their differences can cause strife in the
workplace.
They all have something to add to the
workplace.
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Generational Commonality
Employees of all generations have one
thing in common. They need one good
reason they should put their full faith in
any one organization.
Trust is common, no matter the age.
Adapted from: K. Tyler, Neckties to Nose Rings (2002)
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Events and Experiences
Traditionalists:
Great Depression
New Deal
World War II
Korean War
Industrialization
Social Security
Mandatory
Boomers:
Civil Rights Movement
Sexual Revolution
Cold War
Space travel
Assassinations
Television
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Events and Experiences
Xers:
Latchkey Upbringing
Women’s Liberation
Desert Storm
Energy Crisis
AIDS
Video Game
Personal Computers
Nexters:
School shootings
Internet
Child focused world
September 11th
Tragedy
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Values
Traditionalists:
Boomers:
Hard work
Dedication &
sacrifice
Respect for rules
Duty before pleasure
Honor
Optimism
Team orientation
Personal gratification
Involvement
Personal growth
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Values
Xers:
Nexters:
Diversity
Techno literacy
Fun and informality
Self-reliance
Pragmatism
Optimistic
Techno Savvy
Feel civic duty
Confident
Achievement oriented
Respect for diversity
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When Generations Fail To
Communicate
May impact turnover rates
May impact tangible costs
(i.e. recruitment, hiring,
training, retention)
May impact intangible
costs (i.e. morale)
May impact grievances
and complaints
May impact perceptions of
fairness & equity
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Generational Feedback
Feedback style and form can
be impacted by generational
differences.
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Generational Feedback
Traditionalists – “No news is good news.”
Boomers – “Feedback once a year and
lots of documentation.”
Xers – “Sorry to interrupt but how am I
doing?”
Millenials – “Feedback whenever I want it
at the push of a button.”
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Feedback Style and Impact
Feedback styles that may appear informative and helpful
to one generation might seem formal and “preachy” to
another.
Feedback an Xer thinks is immediate and honest can seem
hasty or even inappropriate to other generations.
Some older generations have been told that there is a time
and place for feedback. Younger generations haven’t
necessarily been taught this “rule.”
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Generational Meaning of Feedback
Xers need positive feedback to let them
know they’re on the right track.
Nexters are use to praise and may
mistake silence for disapproval. They
need to know what they’re doing right
and what they’re doing wrong.
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When You are interacting across age
difference…
Find out not only about the seminal events that occurred
as they were growing up, but also about the ways in which
this event impacted the person with whom you are
interacting
Avoid assuming that because people are a certain age they
will act a certain way. There are some people that don’t fit
Instead of treating others as you like to be treated, find
out how they like to be treated and respect them by
honoring that
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Conflict Indicators
Body language
Surprises
Conflicts in value system
Lack of respect
Lack of clear goals
Disagreements, regardless of issue
Withholding information
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Conflict: Good or Bad?
Depends
If managed well, it can:
Help raise and address problems.
Focuses team on the most immediate issues.
Motivates people to participate.
Helps people recognize and benefit from
differences.
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Conflict: Good or Bad?
Conflict is a problem when it:
Hampers productivity
Lowers Morale
Causes more and continued conflict
Causes inappropriate behaviors
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Conflict Management
Conflict Management is the principle that
all conflicts cannot necessarily be
resolved, but learning how to manage
conflicts can decrease the odds of non
productive escalation.
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Common Conflict Management
Strategies
Avoid it.
Accommodate it.
Compromise.
Compete.
Collaborate.
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Avoiding
When a person does not pursue his/her own
concerns or those of the other person.
Avoiding Skills
Ability to withdraw
Ability to leave things unresolved
Ability to sidestep issues
Sense of timing
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Accommodating
An individual neglects his/her own
concerns to satisfy the concerns of the
other person.
Accommodating Skills
Forgetting your desires
Ability to yield selflessness
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Compromising
To find some expedient mutually
acceptable solution which partially
satisfies both parties.
Compromising Skills
Negotiating
Assessing value
Finding a middle ground
Making concessions
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Competing
Pursuing your own concerns at the
others expense.
Competing Skills
Arguing or debating
Standing your ground
Using rank or influence
Stating your position clearly
Asserting your opinions and feelings
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Collaboration
Involves an attempt to work with the other person
to find some solution which fully satisfies the
concerns of both parties.
Collaboration Skills
Active Listening
Identifying concerns
Non threatening confrontation
Analyzing input
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Techniques for Resolution
Meet conflict head on
Set goals
Plan for and communicate regularly
Be honest about concerns
Agree to disagree
Remove individual ego
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Techniques for Resolution
Discuss differences in values openly
Communicate honestly
Focus on interests vs. positions
Think outside the box to develop optional
solutions
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Valuing Differences
Information flows in all directions.
Successful leaders find a way to let every
generation be heard. They recognize
that no one has all the answers. This
appreciation of diversity allows each
group to contribute and be a part of the
growth of a division or organization.
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Thanks for Your Attention!
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