Transcript HPBCC Presentation - buildingSmart alliance

Using Building Information Modeling to Support
High Performance
Buildings Goals
Deke Smith, FAIA, Hon. FIGP
Executive Director, buildingSMART alliance
September 2, 2009
International Alliance
for Interoperability
Building Information Modeling (BIM)
A Building Information Model (BIM) is a
digital representation of physical and
functional characteristics of a facility. As
such it serves as a shared knowledge
resource for information about a facility
forming a reliable basis for decisions
during its life-cycle from inception onward.
United States National BIM Standard V1, P1 Jan 2008
2
© 2009 NIBS
Sustainability
• Facilities consume 41% of our energy
• 71.8% of total U.S. elec. consumption
• Facilities contribute 40% of the
emissions
• Facilities contribute
40% of land fills
© 2009 NIBS
Sustainability
• 40% of global raw
materials are
consumed by
buildings – 75% by
all facilities
• U.S. is no longer
the worlds largest
consumer…but we
did not slow down
© 2009 NIBS
Non-Value Added Effort = Waste
• $1.288 trillion US ($4.8 trillion Worldwide)
Design & Construction industry with possible
57% waste 26% Manuf.)
• Even at 31% waste it equals $400B annually
© 2009 NIBS
Desired Outcome of BIM
• Collect data once and use from inception
onward and allow information to flow
– Authoritative source collects information and
records metadata
– Information assurance is in place to protect
intellectual property
– Multi faceted analysis is supported by
software
– Facility management uses information for
operations and sustainment
– All facets of the lifecycle are supported
6
© 2009 NIBS
Desired Outcome of BIM
• Build facilities electronically and
completely before we build them
physically. “Build a model then build the
model”
– Reduces risk and therefore litigation
– Reduces RFI’s and change orders
– Allows more activities to occur in parallel thus
speeding delivery
– Provides better estimates
– Delivers true as-built
7
Courtesy Dennis Shelden – Gehry Technologies
© 2009 NIBS
Blueprints - Not A Good Communication Tool
Courtesy of Jim Bedrick Webcor Builders
Identifying and resolving physical interferences (prior to
construction) with 2D CAD drawings is the same imperfect
8
process as with physical media
© 2009 NIBS
Building Virtually First – True As-Built
Courtesy Benjamin D. Hall Interdisciplinary Research Building
9
© 2009 NIBS
Productivity Improvement
• An improvement of productivity of 3.8%
will pay for design, construction,
operations and sustainment of a facility.
Vivian Loftness and Volker Hartkopf
Carnegie-Mellon University ABSIC
Chart courtesy of CIFE - Paul Teicholz
© 2009 NIBS
National CAD Standard V4
National BIM Standard V1
11
© 2009 NIBS
buildingSMART International
Interested Countries
Russia
India
Brazil
12
Courtesy of Patrick MacLeamy, HOK
© 2009 NIBS
International Standards Organization
Task
Number
TC
Industry Foundation Classes
ISO/PAS 16739
TC184
International Framework Dictionary
ISO 12006-3
TC59
Information Delivery Model
ISO/FDIS 29841
TC59
Industrial Automation Systems
ISO 15926
TC184
Classificaton Framework
ISO 12006-2
TC59
BIM Guidance Framework
ISO/TS 12911
TC59
Service Life
ISO 15686-4
TC59
Libraries and Transactions
Various
TC59
Classification/Ontology
Various
TC59
Information Communities
Various
TC 211
Location Based Services
Information Management
Various
Various
TC 211
TC 211
13
© 2009 NIBS
BIM Supports Emergency Response
• Seeking a Common Operating Picture for Emergency response
using BIM.
© 2009 NIBS
BIM Supports - Smart Grid - Smart Grid - Smart Devices
© 2009 NIBS
BIM for City Planning – BIM Storms©
Courtesy Kimon Onuma – Onuma Planning Systems
16
© 2009 NIBS
Federal & State BIM Implementation
• GSA – Leaders in innovation in BIM
• USCG – Implemented BIM to support mission and
sustainability
• USACE - $50B in projects slated for BIM - seeking
open standards BIM solution
• VA – Seeking open BIM standards for hospital
design
• Smithsonian Institute – Seeking open standards
solution
• Wisconsin - requiring open standards based BIM
• Texas - requiring a proprietary BIM solution
17
© 2009 NIBS
Implementing The BIM Strategic Plan
• Build the Alliance
• Promote Scope of BIM
• Identify Candidate
Standards
• Build National Standard
18
© 2009 NIBS
Transformation Opportunity
Each Year
• 5 B SF of New Construction - 5 B SF of
Renovation - 1.75 B SF of Demolition
• 2035 - 75% of the built environment in the
US will be either
new or renovated
• $400B in waste
every year we wait
Photo courtesy of Dennis R. Shelden, Ph.D., Chief Technology Officer, Gehry
Technologies. The picture is of the Disney Conference Hall, designed by Frank Gehry.
© 2009 NIBS