Transcript Document

Trip-t testing
progress report
discriminator fix
effects of long cables
[email protected] - 19/12/05
1
linearity discontinuity
high gain channel
3
10.5x10
ADC units
IBT=80
IBT=0
10.0
9.5
low gain channel
9.0
8.5
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Qin [pC]
linearity discontinuity removed by setting IBT to zero -> disables T-pulse circuit
(advice from Paul Rubinov)
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2
Trip-t schematic – front end
single channel
IBOPAMP
A OUTPUT
IBOPAMP
200fF
+
-
GAIN[2]
160fF
GAIN[1]
80fF
80fF
V_REF
+
Q_IN
IFFP2
IBP
1.0 pF
GAIN[0]
40f
F
IB_T
t OUTPUT
3.0 pF
40fF
GAIN[3]
Z
IBCOMP
IBOPAMP
V_TH
IFF
x10
-
RESET
V_REF
+
+
PLN_CLK
DISCRIM_OUT
IFFP2
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3
Effects of long cables
Vbias
look at SiPM O/P directly on scope (Russian SiPM)
1 MW
thin coax or twisted pair
100nF
scope
50/100W
LED
SiPM
coax results (average pulse shape)
raw data
0
0
-1
-1
20 cm / nsec
1ns
2ns
3ns
5ns
8ns
11ns
16ns
24ns
-2
Volts
-2
Volts
time offsets removed
-3
-3
-4
-4
-5
-5
-3
-3
-6x10
-6x10
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
100
nsec.
120
140
160
180
200
220
nsec.
some reflection effects but not much effect on leading edge
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4
Effects of long cables
twisted pair (different lengths of unshielded twist-and-flat)
time offsets removed
raw data
0
0
-2
-2
-4
400 cm
300 cm
200 cm
100 cm
50 cm
-6
Volts
Volts
-4
-6
-8
-8
-10
-10
-12x10
-3
-12x10
250
300
350
400
450
nsec.
500
550
400 cm
300 cm
200 cm
100 cm
50 cm
600
-3
250
300
350
400
450
nsec.
500
600
550
noticeable reflection effects on falling edge, but like coax not much on leading edge
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5
Effects of long coax cables with TripT
coax results (with SiPM -averaged
pulse shapes)
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
-1
-2
Pipe Clock
Volts
use test channel – gives access to
signal just prior to pipeline (A output – see p.3)
lose amplitude as cable capacitance
increases (Tript designed for 35 pF)
PreampReset
led pulse
500
non-ideal transmission line effects
more obvious for longer cables
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
nsec.
1.0
0.9
note: not much reset time required
1ns
2ns
3ns
5ns
8ns
11ns
16ns
24ns
Volts
0.8
Qin ~
0.7 1.5 pC
0.6
20 cm / nsec
0.5
500
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600
700
800
nsec.
900
1000
1100
6
Effects of long twisted pair cables with TripT
6
twisted pair
(different lengths of twist-and-flat)
Volts
instability develops for > 200 cm
PipeClock
4
2
Preamp reset
0
pedestal effects (repetitive patterns after
reset removed) due to digital pickup
(lack of shielding)
led pulse
-2
500
probably OK up to ~ 100 cm
600
700
800
1000
1100
900
1000
1100
nsec
1.1
1.0
400 cm
300 cm
200 cm
100 cm
50 cm
0.9
Volts
900
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
500
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600
700
800
nsec.
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Conclusions
linearity discontinuity
can be eliminated if disable T-Pulse circuit – good news
effects of long cables (preliminary study using TripT test channel)
coax
tranmission line effects (reflections) for longest lengths used
loss of signal amplitude as cable capacitance increases
twisted pair
up to ~ 100 cm may be OK
evidence of instability for > 200 cm
comments
miniature coax likely to be expensive – individual connectors on TFB (Trip-t Front-end Board)
but unshielded twisted pair gives vulnerability to pick-up (lots of digital signals on TFB)
is shielded TP an option? would be preferable even for short lengths, does it exist in suitable form?
can it be connectorized at reasonable cost? any suggestions welcome
effects on timing (discriminator timewalk) not yet studied (but scope pictures tend to suggest should not
be a problem)
personal opinion
try hard to keep SiPM-Tript distances as short as possible – danger of vulnerability to problems
(e.g. particularly interference with unshielded twisted pair) that may be curable in the lab, but which may
re-occur in the final system and be hard and/or costly to solve
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