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SHIPPING – BUSINESS AND
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS;
CHALLENGES, SOLUTIONS &
SERVICES
Gerd Schneider, SGS
SingTel Comcentre, Singapore 10/2014
BACKGROUND
Regulations affecting oceangoing vessels
historically focused on:
The safety of the ship
Its cargo
Welfare of the crew
More recent environmental regulations
were implemented , increasing in meaning
and numbers, starting from oil spills
becoming a growing list including disposal
of garbage, transport of invasive species
and atmospheric pollution at the top.
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS
SHIP OWNERS ACTED ACCORDING TO
NUMEROUS LEGISLATIONS
Fuel Systems
Incinerators
Oil Discharge Monitoring Equipment
Slop tanks and Slop retention
Oily Water Separators
Sludge and oil waste discharge Oil Record
Book
Rain water collection, Residue Tanks
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS
Exhaust Systems
Noise pollution, Silencers
Flue Gas scrubbers. SOx reduction
Selective catalitic Reactors (SCR) NOx
reduction
Different fuels
High Sulphur, Low Sulphur H.F.O., Marine
Gas Oil, Low Sulphur Marine Gas Oil,
Multiple tanks
Major increase in pipes, valves and
equipment
Engine design Tier I, Tier II, Tier III for Nox
reduction.
Inert Gas generators
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS
Garbage Management
Garbage Management Plans
Bailers, Shredders, Crushers
Incineration of solid materials.
Sewage
Grey water retention in Port
Blackwater retention in Port
Sewage discharge at Sea.
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS
Navigation Systems
Bridge Watch Navigation Alarm Systems
BWNAS
Electronic Chart Display Information
System (ECDIS)
Others
Antifouling Certificate
Non asbestos Certificate
SOURCE COLUMBIA
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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CHALLENGES
DO ENVIRONMENTAL
REGULATIONS CARRY THE RISK OF
SEVERELY EFFECTING THE
FUTURE OF SHIPPING BUSINESS?
Unpredicteble cost development in an
insecure economic environment?
Impact on Trade Routes?
Change of composition of the market?
Distortion of competion?
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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CHALLENGES
REGULATIONS Increasingly complex,
overlapping , competiting
SUPRANATIONAL (IMO)
NATIONAL (US EPA a.o.)
SUPRA-NATIONAL REGIONAL (EU)
STATE (California‘s Air Ressources
Board)
SUB-NATIONAL REGIONAL (San
Pedro Bay County)
LOCAL (Ports of Los Angeles and Long
Beach)
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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CHALLENGES
BWMC
Implemantation schedule
Type Approval vs Compliance
US Type approval and UV
System Operation, Maintenance,
Spares
Planning & Design
Installation & downtime
Running costs
Crew Training & Focus
Impact on resale market
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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CHALLENGES
REGULATIONS 14 MARPOL ANNEX VI
Sulfur Oxides (SOx):
1.1.2015 0.1% S in ECAS
Little options but to burn DMA 0,1%
Sulphur
40-50 % impact on cost
6 % increase in energy
LNG and Scrubbers as alternative
Depending on operational time in ECAs
Opportunity for Liners and short sea
routes
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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CHALLENGES
REGULATIONS 14 MARPOL ANNEX VI
Sulfur Oxides (SOx):
1.1.2015 0.1% S in ECAS
Where will demand go
Where will the price go?
Dirty destillates
Cross contamination with HFO
Refineries
Availability
Storage
Enforcement to weak?
Competition distorted? Big players= big
buyers?
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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END-USERS CHOICE
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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OUR HISTORY
Founded in 1878 as a grain
inspection company
Expanded beyond agriculture
in early and mid 20th century
to:
Minerals
Oil, gas and chemicals
Consumer goods
Industrial sector
Listed in 1981
Growth and diversification
continued throughout last half
of the century
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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SGS GROUP WORLD-WIDE
SGS currently operates 622 laboratories in 89
countries with 1,350 offices around the world. 80’000
employees.
47
48
104
Western
Europe
North America
Central
Northwest
Europe
22
South
Eastern
Europe
74
68
South
America
Africa
60
Eastern
Europe &
Middle East
36
53
China/HK
East
Asia
110
South East
Asia &
Pacific
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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WORKING ACROSS ALL INDUSTRIES
AND GEOGRAPHIES
SGS World’s leading company
Inspection
Verification
Testing
Certification
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES
SGS DEVELOPMENT OF
SAMPLING SYSTEM AND FAST
INDICATIVE TESTING METHODS
ŸAdopted by IMO at MEPC
In three years trial period to be
tested by PSC
Tested on 11 different ship types
SGS on the way to present data
and uncertainty calculations
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES
Onboard BALLAST WATER Sampling
and Analysis
According to IMO Ballast Water
Management Convention 2004
ŸDetailed sampling and analysis
methods
ŸFast indicative sampling and analysis
methods
ŸVerification of BWTS
Reporting
Consulting
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES
ONBOARD STACK EMISSION
TESTING/ MONITORING
Our global service ensures that whenever you need
confirmation your vessels are adhering to environmental
requirements as set out in the Revised Marpol Annex VI
regulations.
Accredited measurements
Checking all (emission) requirements
Determining of flue gas parameters (O2, CO2, CO, NOx,
SO2, CxHy) and dust
Certification and verification of continuous online
measuring equipment
Technical advice relating to emission-reducing techniques
Measurements on-site, irrespective of whether this is at
home or abroad
Reporting
Consulting
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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ENVIRONMENTAL
SERVICES
REMOTE STACK EMISSION
SCREENING
Our global service is also offering remote emission
screening using Passive Open Path FTIR for ECAS
regulations
FROM HARBOR SHORE
FROM AIRCRAFT OR HELICOPTER
USE OF DRONE IS UNDER EVALUATION
Screening can assess high SO2 emission like 500 ppm or
low SO2 emission like less than 50 ppm
After screening it is possible to go on board and to perform
a classic monitoring of engine emission
Service can be offered to Port Authorities or Environmental
Agencies/Cost Guard
Service can be available 24/24 and 365 days
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES
EXHAUST GAS CLEANING
SYSTEMS SAMPLING AND
TESTING
CEMS (Continuous Emission Monitoring System) audit,
validation and calibration
Data Management and Data interpretation.
Measuring NOx, SO2, CO, CO2, Oxygen, NH3, Dust and
Flow
following IMO revised Annex VI, CARB, US EPA and EN
Methods.
On board testing, monitoring and reporting of particulate
loading, particle size
distribution, and chemical analysis of particulate at the
EGCS gas inlet and outlet.
On board EGCS sound level testing, monitoring and
reporting
On board analysis of water samples.
On shore analysis of water and fuel oil samples.
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES
POTABLE AND
RECREATIONAL WATER
TESTING
Ensures compliance to WHO guidelines, ILO 178 (2009),
MLC (Maritime Labour Convention, 2006) and IHR
(International Health Regulations, 2005) requirements. The
requirements can be adjusted to the demands of the single
flag state demands.
Microbiological drinking water analysis, cold/warm water
Chemical analysis for drinking waters
Laboratory services for routine recreational water quality
monitoring
Sampling
Reporting
Consulting
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES
Additional Water Testing
Services
Bilge Water Testing
Waste Water Testing
Grey Water Testing
Sampling
Reporting
Consulting
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES
Indoor Air Quality (IAQ)
Inspection of heating + air conditioning
systems
Measurements of allergenes, ozone,
asbestos, and other hazardous
substances
Odormeasurement and monitoring
VOC- Screening
Dust particle pollution
Yeasts, moulds and airborne
microbiological contaminations
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES
Noise Vibration measurements
Purpose of regulation:
Shipboard vibration that interferes with duties or
reduces comfort is objectionable and often
results in adverse comments from crew and
passengers.
Monitoring
Consultancy
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES
Asbestos
ŸSampling (Materials)
ŸTesting
ŸMonitoring (Air)
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES
TESTING OF SOLID BULK CARGO
RESIDUES ACCORDING
MARPOL V REQUIREMENTS
ŸRoutine and High-tech laboratory testing on:
Testing of the organic/inorganic composition of all
relevant components
Bioaccumulation/biodegradation testing
Transformation/dissolution testing (for metals and
metal compounds only): to check the capacity of ions
to be released from the substance in water which
provide potential for ecotoxicity » Bioavailability
testing
On-site sampling if needed
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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FUEL QUANTITY & QUALITY
Main ports – presence
Dedicated full time employees
Bunker teams in
– Panama, Rotterdam
– Singapore, Fujairah
– Hong Kong
24/7 coordination office coverage
Supported by dedicated laboratories focused on
bunkers in Europe, Asia & Americas
We know the product not just the fuels
SGS focus is on Service
ISO 13739 and SS600
ISO 17025
Our strength is our global reach and teamwork
which is second to none
OGC & Environmental Services
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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FUEL QUANTITY & QUALITY
SERVICES
Main ports – presence
SGS focus is on Service 24/7 office coverage
ISO 17025 Bunker Quantity
ISO 13739 and SS600
Routine fuel analysis
ISO 8217
De – Bunkering supervision
Routine Bunker Quality Analysis
Forensic Bunker Analysis via SGS Mscan
Sludge / Waste Disposal Monitoring
Loading Measurement
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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LUBE CONDITION MONITORING
Focus on risk management and
preventative care.
Successful programme requires access to
global logistics for sample transfer
We are the leader in this service, with a
global brand
SGS Vernolab (UK and France), Singapore
and India labs
Global support structure
We have the resources
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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WORK SAFETY
Hygiene Services
Hospitality Services (HACCP)
Analyses for food health and safety
– Aerob mesophil TC, Escherichia coli,
Moulds, Enterobacteriaceae,
Staphylocoeeus aureus, Bacillus eereus
Online Training in Food Safety (HACCP)
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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SGS FOOD CAPABILITIES
THE SGS FOOD TESTING LAB NETWORK
Over 60 laboratories in 43 countries
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
May 2013
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SAMPLE MANAGEMENT & LOGISTIC SERVICES
Specialise in supporting logistics for hazardous samples,
we handle the issuance of dangerous goods
declarations, classification services, packing and
repacking, and transport and storage among others
Offer tailor-made solutions for samples management
allowing you to decide how to structure your logistical
chain management
The result of our independent observation, decisive
action and expert advice allows you to respond quickly,
so you are assured of safe and hassle free storage or
transport.
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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EMERGENCY RESPONSE SERVICES
Offer global Emergency Response Services that comply with
your expectations and functionalities
Operating in over 60 languages, accessible 24 hours a day, 7
days a week, 365 days a year, guaranteeing involvement within
30 minutes
One global emergency telephone number
Immediate response in local language to the caller on the basis
of MSDS and to the client in English is realised by local, trained
SGS responders, familiar with transport and handling of
dangerous goods
Our Emergency Response expertise includes:
24/7/365 emergency response service
Independent inspection and reporting
Technical assistance in product recalls
Dangerous goods safety advisors
Review of emergency plans and procedures
Bench top and simulated emergency exercise
Waste management
International chemical logistics incidents support
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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DELIVERING COMPETITIVE
ADVANTAGE
Enhancing quality
Reducing risk
Improving productivity
Ensuring compliance
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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BECOME A PARTNER FOR
SUCCESS
SGS promotes a
“partnership”
approach to business,
as opposed to a clientvendor relationship.
We view ourself as a
provider of solutions,
as opposed to just a
service.
The bottom line is that
if you are so
successful, then so
are we.
© SGS Société Générale de Surveillance Holding (Deutschland) GmbH – 2014 – All rights reserved – SGS is a registered trademark of SGS Group Management SA
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WE INVITE YOU TO DISCUSS YOUR IDEAS
AND VISION WITH US
WWW.SGS.COM
WWW.SGSGROUP.DE