Transcript EBS 고등 예비과정 영어

EBS
고등 예비과정 영어
김하정
Lecture Plan
Mon
1/6
07강
1/13
12강
1/20
17강
Tue
1/7
08강
1/14
13강
1/21
18강
Wed
1/8
09강
1/15
14강
1/22
19강
Thu
1/9
10강
1/16
15강
1/23
20강
Fri
1/10
11강
1/17
16강
1/24
Exam
Part II
Reading & Writing
14강 세부 내용 파악
Example (p.88)
• Boethius was born in Rome around 480
AD, the son of a noble family.
• He was well-educated and could speak
both Greek and Latin.
• Boethius acquired an important post
under the Ostrogoth king Theodoric.
• For a time he enjoyed power and
influence.
• But he began to fall after 520.
• He was sent to prison and put to death
after terrible tortures.
• While in prison, he wrote his famous
book The Consolation of Philosophy.
• Around 510 he began the major work of
his life: the translation of the works of
Aristotle from Greek into Latin.
• However, instead of translating all the
works of Aristotle, he translated only The
Organon, or works on logic.
• These translations were used in schools
for more than seven hundred years and
made Boethius’s name admired.
Example-어휘 (p.88)
• The Organon[철학] 오르가논: Aristotle의 논리학
• Put to death 죽게 하다
• Send a person to prison 남을 수감하다
• Philosophy 철학
• Aristotle 아리스토텔레스
• Greek
• Latin
Example-어휘 (p.88)
• A.D.
Anno Domini
• B.C.
Before Christ
Exercise 1 (p.90)
• Chile stretches more than 2,600 miles
from north to south but averages only 100
miles in width.
• It is cold and rainy in the south and hot
and dry in the north.
• In parts of the Atacama Desert no rainfall
has ever been recorded.
• Although harsh, this region attracts
settlers because of its rich mineral
deposits.
• The central Valley lies between the Andes
and a range of coastal moutains.
• The soil is fertile, and the climate is mild.
• Over two-thirds of the population live in
this region, mainly in the cities of
Santiago and Valparaiso.
• Three-fourths of Chile’s industry is also
located here, as are most of the rich farms.
• Chile claims parts of Antarctica but this is
not recognized internationally.
Exercise 1 -어휘(p.90)
• Range 범위, 한도, 산맥
Exercise 2 (p.91)
• Felicity Maxwell founded a successful
American business making and
distributing snowmobiles in 2010.
• Americans use snowmobiles primarily for
leisure, while his product is designed as a
working vehicle.
• That’s why there is little domestic
demand for his snowmobiles.
• Instead, nearly all of his products are
exported overseas.
• His company employs most of the
workers in its community.
• Because his workers spend about 60% of
their income locally, Maxwell’s payroll is
responsible for about $20 million of
annual income in the community.
• Without the economic gains from
Maxwell’s employees, local businesses
such as grocery stores, hair salons,
restaurants, gas stations and so on would
not survive.
• For that reason, local businessmen are
thankful for Maxwell and his employees.
Exercise 2 -어휘(p.91)
•Vehicle (자동차·버스·트럭 등 보통
육상의) 운반[운송] 수단, 탈것, 차, 운
반구 (마차·썰매·트랙터·트럭 등)
•다
Exercise 2 -어휘(p.91)
• Find-found-found
• Found-founded-founded
• Domestic 가정의, 가정적인, 사람에게
길들여진, 국내의, 국산의
• Community 지역 공동체[사회]
• Overseas 국외에서, 국외의, 국외
Exercise 2 -어휘(p.91)
Exercise 3 (p.92)
• Tufted puffins breed on islands and rocky
cliffs in the Arctic waters of the North
Pacific, which includes the Arctic, Bering,
and Okhotsk seas.
• They are the size of pigeons, but weigh
nearly twice as much.
• In flight they look like flying cigars,
moving very quickly close to the water.
• They feed by diving, then flying under
water with their wings in pursuit of small
fish.
• They hold the fish in their bills until they
return to the nest to feed the puffin chicks.
• They breed in holes they dig into the
ground and build their nests.
• Puffin chicks come out only when they
are ready to fly.
• Before then they never see the light or go
outside.
• Tufted puffins breed in colonies, some
with only a few nests and some very large.
Exercise 3 -어휘(p.92)
• Puffin 바다오리, 에토피리카
• In pursuit of ~을 쫓아서, ~을 추구하여
• Colony 식민지, 거주지, 개체군
• Antarctica [æntάːrktikə] 남극대륙
Exercise 3 -어휘(p.92)
• Come out … : (결과가) …이 되다, 판명
되다
ex) come out right in the end
결국 잘 되어 가다.
Exercise 4 (p.93)
• Frank Lloyd Wright was born in Richland
Center, Wisconsin, on June 8, 1867.
• His mother gave him wooden blocks,
which gave him an early interest in
building things.
• Wright moved to Chicago, where he
worked for the architect Louis Sulliwan.
• In 1893 Wright opened his own office.
• When designing buildings, Wright
followed the rule that “form follows
function.”
• This means that the needs of a building’s
users should determine its structure.
• Many of Wright’s creations were
shocking to people used to more
traditional designs.
• Wright was also one of the first architects
to use concrete as the main material for
construction without disguising it under
other materials.
• By the end of Wright’s long life he had
designed building in 36 states in the U.S.
• His fame spread in Europe earlier than the
United States.
Exercise 4-어휘 (p.93)
• Command: 지휘하다, 명령하다, 구사하다,
사령부, [장소가]…을 내려다보다
• Prevent + 목적어 + from ~ing :
…가 ~을 못하게 막다, 방해하다
• Experiment with/on … : …에 실험하다
• Vice versa: 거꾸로, 반대로도 마찬가지인
• He pointed out her faults, and[or] she
vice versa.
그는 그녀의 결점을 지적했고, 또 그녀도 그
의 결점을 지적했다
• Dogs often chase cats but not usually
vice versa.
개는 고양이를 종종 쫓지만 반대로 고양이
는 보통 개를 쫓지는 않는다.