Transcript Slide 1

Miniaturization of Microfabricated
Intermediate Frequency Filters
Advisor
Operation:
Signal Filter
Jaymes Hanna
Jamol Pender
Specifications:
IF Filters
Characteristic
Dr. Gianluca Piazza
Electrical and Systems Engineering
University of Pennsylvania
Center Frequency
Wireless System:
Cellphone
Abstract
3dB Bandwidth
Insertion Loss
Power Handling
Rejection
Shape Factor (@
±30dB)
Load
RF Filter/Switch Module
Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems MEMS use
electrical and mechanical properties of microstructures for the realization of compact and
low power sensors and actuators. MEMS
devices are now pervasive in many major
industries, including display electronics and
wireless devices.
The MEMS resonators for this project are made
out of aluminum nitride (AlN), which has
optimal mechanical and electrical properties for
filtering and frequency-setting applications. AlN
contour-mode filters offer reduced power
consumption and increased space efficiency
and the ability to span several frequencies on
the same silicon chip. These devices can
provide selective filter bands over a wider
range of frequencies (MHz—GHz) than is
currently possible on a single integrated chip.
We report the techniques used for designing
the IF filter starting from piezoelectric contourmode MEMS resonators. The devices have
been designed using software such as MatLab
and Cadence. A custom process was employed
for the microfabrication of these structures.
PA Module
Transceiver Module
Baseband Module
Unit
150 / 300 /
450
1.0
2.5
≤ 10
> 30
3
MHz
50
Ohms
%
dB
dBm
dB
-
ºC
ppm/ºC
MEMS Mechanically
Deforming Structures
Resonator Designs:
AlN Layer
Expansion
Pt Electrodes
High-Order Bar
Resonator
Contraction
Filter Design:
Single-Tether Ring Resonator
f1  f S
Case A
Laboratory for Research on the Structure of
Matter, Edison Building
3231 Walnut Street, Phila., PA 19104
Dual-Tether Ring Resonator
Simulations, Fabrication & Results:
IL = 1.00 dB
Rejection = 65.59 dB
BW = 5.80 MHz
= 1.93 %
Cc
Case A
9:30 – 10:00, 1:30 – 2:30
Thursday, April 19, 2007
— 3-Stage:
f1
f1
Input
Demo Day Times and Place
IL = 0.67 dB
Rejection =
41.72 dB
BW = 5.50 MHz
= 1.83 %
Value
Temperature Range -40 – +85
Temperature
-25
Response Coeff.
i1
— 2-Stage:
Specification
Fabrication:
i2
Output
f2
f2
Input
i1
Cc
i2
Case B
CAD Layouts:
Output
150 MHz : 27(W) x 680(L) μm
300 MHz : 13.5(W) x 680(L)μm
450 MHz : 9.0(W) x 680(L) μm
High-Order Bar
 CM
f 2  f 1 1 
Cc




W
Case B
L = 680 / 4 =170
Current Best Results:
High-Order Bar
Single-Tether
Ring
W
Expected Results of 2, 3-Stage Filter