Transcript Document

The Sabbath
The Sabbath
Origins
To Whom Given
Its End
The Christian Sabbath?
The Sabbath - Origins
“To cease
or rest”
Gen 2:2-3 And on the seventh day God ended His
work which He had done, and He rested on the
seventh day from all His work which He had done.
Then God blessed the seventh day and sanctified
it, because in it He rested from all His work which
God had created and made.
The Sabbath - Origins
First observance mentioned…
Exo 16:4-5 Then the Lord said to Moses, "Behold,
I will rain bread from heaven for you. And the
people shall go out and gather a certain quota
every day, that I may test them, whether they will
walk in My law or not. And it shall be on the sixth
day that they shall prepare what they bring in, and
it shall be twice as much as they gather daily."
The Sabbath - Origins
First observance mentioned…
Exo 16:22-23 And so it was, on the sixth day, that
they gathered twice as much bread, two omers for
each one. And all the rulers of the congregation
came and told Moses. Then he said to them, "This
is what the Lord has said: 'Tomorrow is a Sabbath
rest, a holy Sabbath to the Lord. Bake what you
will bake today, and boil what you will boil; and lay
up for yourselves all that remains, to be kept until
morning.‘”
The Sabbath – To Whom Given?
Part of Covenant with Israel…
Exo 20:8-11 Remember the Sabbath day, to keep it
holy. Six days you shall labor and do all your work, but
the seventh day is the Sabbath of the Lord your God.
In it you shall do no work: you, nor your son, nor your
daughter, nor your male servant, nor your female
servant, nor your cattle, nor your stranger who is within
your gates. For in six days the Lord made the heavens
and the earth, the sea, and all that is in them, and
rested the seventh day. Therefore the Lord blessed the
Sabbath day and hallowed it.
The Sabbath – To Whom Given?
Moses said it was only with Israel…
Deu 5:2-3 The Lord our God made a covenant with
us in Horeb. The Lord did not make this covenant
with our fathers, but with us, those who are here
today, all of us who are alive.
The Sabbath – To Whom Given?
It was given as a sign of their deliverance…
Ezk 20:10-12 "Therefore I made them go out of the
land of Egypt and brought them into the
wilderness. And I gave them My statutes and
showed them My judgments, 'which, if a man does,
he shall live by them. ' Moreover I also gave them
My Sabbaths, to be a sign between them and Me,
that they might know that I am the Lord who
sanctifies them.”
The Sabbath – To Whom Given?
It was made known by Moses…
Neh 9:14 You made known to them Your holy
Sabbath, And commanded them precepts, statutes
and laws, By the hand of Moses Your servant.
Conclusion: Sabbath observance was part of Law of Moses
only, and only given to Israel, never given to other people.
End of the Sabbath Law
Eph 2:11-15 Therefore remember that you, once
Gentiles in the flesh — who are called Uncircumcision
by what is called the Circumcision made in the flesh by
hands — that at that time you were without Christ,
being aliens from the commonwealth of Israel and
strangers from the covenants of promise, having no
hope and without God in the world. But now in Christ
Jesus you who once were far off have been brought
near by the blood of Christ. For He Himself is our
peace, who has made both one, and has broken down
the middle wall of separation, having abolished in His
flesh the enmity, that is, the law of commandments
contained in ordinances, so as to create in Himself one
new man from the two, thus making peace,
End of the Sabbath Law
In Christ we are dead to the Law…
Rom 7:4-7 Therefore, my brethren, you also have
become dead to the law through the body of
Christ…What shall we say then? Is the law sin?
Certainly not! On the contrary, I would not have
known sin except through the law. For I would not
have known covetousness unless the law had
said, "You shall not covet."
End of the Sabbath Law
Those who appeal to the old Law make
themselves debtors to do ALL OF IT, and have
fallen from grace…
Gal 5:3-4 And I testify again to every man who
becomes circumcised that he is a debtor to keep
the whole law. You have become estranged from
Christ, you who attempt to be justified by law; you
have fallen from grace.
A Christian Sabbath?
Christians are to assemble on the first day of
the week (Sunday), not the 7th (Sabbath)…
Act 20:7 Now on the first day of the week, when
the disciples came together to break bread, Paul,
ready to depart the next day, spoke to them and
continued his message until midnight.
1Co 16:2 On the first day of the week let each one
of you lay something aside, storing up as he may
prosper, that there be no collections when I come.
The Sabbath
Origins
To Whom Given
Its End
The Christian Sabbath?