Transcript Present and Future Power Sector Development in Myanmar

The Republic of the Union of Myanmar
Ministry of Electric Power
Present & Future Power Sector Development
in Myanmar
Place - Naypyitaw
Date - 27-2-2013
Policies
1
Policies
1. To employ the available energy resources in power generation for the sufficient
supply of electricity.
2. To promote the effective and efficient use of electricity for future energy
sufficiency, reserves and sustainability in our nation.
3. To conduct the reliable power quality to be supplied safely.
4. To enhance the electricity distribution system to be developed in accordance with
the advance technologies.
5. To adopt the environment-friendly ways in electricity generation, transmission
and distribution.
6. To encourage the expansion of power transmission and distribution throughout
the country and the Public-Private-Participation in each sector.
7. To get millennium achievements, besides of constructing of thermal power
plants, have to construct more hydro power plants yearly by the least of EIA and
SIA, whereas hydro power is the clean and renewable energy.
2
Present Condition
3
Ministry of Electric Power
(MOEP)
Department of
Hydropower
Planning
Department of
Hydropower
Implementation
Hydropower
Generation
Enterprise
Generation
Department of
Electric Power
Myanma
Electric
Power
Enterprise
Transmission
Generation
System
Operator
Electricity
Supply
Enterprise
Yangon City
Electricity
Supply
Board
Distribution
Current Generation Facilities
Of Power System
Tapein
240MWံ
Shweli-1
600MW
Thaphanseik
30 MW
16.79%
26.88%
76.11%
Sedawgyi
25MW
Yeywa
790MW
Kyunchaung
54.3 MW
Kinda
56 MW
Mone
75MW
Hydroelectric
Gas
Coal
KyeeOhnKyeeWa
74MW
Gas Power Plant
Steam Power Plant
Sr
No
.
1.
2.
Type of Power
Plant
Hydro Power
Gas & Steam
Total
Man
36.9 MW
Myanaung
34.7MW
Number
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
19
11
2660.0
834.9
30
3494.9
Zawgyi-1
18MW
KengTawng
Tigyit
120MW 54MW
Paunglaung
280MW
Shwetaung
55.35MW
Hydro Power Plant
Zawgyi-2
12MW
Khapaung
30MW
Kun
60MW
Yenwe
25MW
Zaungtu
20MW
Hlawga
Thaketa
154.2MW 92 MW
Ywama
70.3MW
Ahloneံ
154.2MW
Bluchaung-1
28MW
Bluchaung-2
168MW
Shweky
in
75MW
Thaton
50.95MW
Mawlamyaing
12MW
5
Transmission Facilities
Voltage
(kV)
km
Voltage
(kV)
Nos. of
Substation
Length
miles
Capacity
(MVA)
230
1,982.65
3,190.77
230
24
3,990
132
1,542.24
2,481.99
132
26
1,783.5
66
2,511.6
4,042.03
66
113
2,580.6
Total
6,036.49
9,714.79
Total
163
8,282.1
Distribution Facilities
Voltage
(kV)
Length
miles
km
Voltage
(kV)
Capacity
(MVA)
33
4,516.48
7,268.58
33
4,278.89
11
8,682.98 13,973.87
11
4,399.38
6.6
1,475.23
Total
6
10,153.5
6.6
Total
8,24.51
1,326.92
14,023.97 22,569.35
Demand Forecasting and Situation for Short Term
Period during 2013 to 2016
7
Demand Forecast
Sr.
Year
Demand (MW)
Increased Rate(%)
1
2013
2060
15 %
2
2014
2370
15 %
3
2015
2725
15 %
4
2016
3130
15 %
No.
 Increased rate will be 15% based on peak load (1790) MW of 2012 year.
 Demand for industrial zones and special economic zones is not included.
8
Dry Season (May) Wet Season (Sep:)
(MW)
(MW)
Hydro Generation
1210
1897
Thermal Generation
350
242
Total Generation
1560
2139
Demand Forecast
2060
1957
Difference
(-) 509
(+) 182
If there is no additional generation from new power plant, power shortage will be
about 500 MW (25% shortage) in Dry Season. Thermal power is the best solution to
reduce power shortage because it is not depend on season and establishing time
saving as well. Therefore, priority to establish gas engine power plant and gas turbine
power plant.
(MW)
2013
2014
2015
2016
Description
Dry
Wet
Dry
Wet
Dry
Wet
Dry
Wet
Hydro
Generation
1301
2017
1259
2289
1341
2289
1346
2319
Thermal
Generation
540
492
1076
1182
1572
1784
2153
2089
Total
Generation
1841
2509
2335
3471
2913
4073
3499
4408
Demand
Forecast
2060
1957
2370
2252
2725
2589
3130
2974
Difference
(-) 219
(+) 552
(-) 35
(+) 1219
(+) 188
(+) 1484
(+) 369
(+)1434
10
To be Completed Power Plant Projects during Year 2013 to 2016 (MW)
Sr.
Project Name
No.
1
Thaukyekhat-2
2
Type
Installed
Completion
Capacity
Year
Hydel
120
2013
Hlawga (Zeya Co.)
Gas Engine
50
2013
3
Ywama (MyanShwePyay Co.)
Gas Engine
50
2013
4
Thaketa (CIC Co.)
Gas Engine
50
2013
5
Ahlone (Toyo Thai Co.)
Gas Turbine
120
2013
6
Phyu
Hydel
40
2014
7
Namcho
Hydel
40
2014
8
Ywama ( Transferred from Thailand)
Gas Turbine
240
2014
9
Thaketa (BKB Co., Korea)
Gas Turbine
500
2014
10
Hlawga ( Hydrolancang Co., China)
Gas Turbine
530
2014
11
Upper Paunglaung
Hydel
140
2015
12
Baluchaung No.(3)
Hydel
52
2015
13
Mawlamyaing (Myanmar Lighting Co.)
Gas Turbine
150
2015
14
Kyaukphyu
Gas Turbine
50
2015
15
Upper Baluchaung
Hydel
29
2016
16
Kyunchaung (Extension)
Gas Turbine
70
2016
17
Shwedaung (Extension)
Gas Turbine
80
2016
Total
2311
11
11
Transmission Line & Substation Projects during Year 2012-13 to 2015-2016
Transmission Lines
Sr.
No
State/ Region
Substations
500
230
66
33
132 kV
kV
kV
kV
kV
(mile)
(mile) (mile)
(mile) (mile)
500 kV
No.
MVA
230 kV
132 kV
66 kV
No.
MVA
No.
MVA
No.
MVA
1.
Kachin State
285
60
161
3
300
1
60
5
42
2
Kayar State
120
16
145
1
100
5
330
3
65
3
Kayin State
80
56
2
200
3
30
4
Chin State
6
24
5
Mon State
50
91
1
100
4
100
6
Rakhaing State
404
374
3
300
11
92
7
Shan State
60
447
2
200
1
100
12
125
8
Sagaing Region
84
30
2
226
2
200
3
20
9
Tanintharyi Region
132
2
200
2
20
10
Bago Region
3
300
11
Magway Region
4
460
3
220
4
120
12
Mandalay Region
3
300
5
460
3
60
13
3
300
10
160
14
9
1500
38
4486
66
858
174
167
509
380
66
1000
110
80
38
Ayeyarwaddy Region
245
202
Yangon Region
140
Total
146
2
10
313 2569 142 1828 10
(4,862) miles
1
3
500
1500
17
1370
(8,214) MVA
12
Distribution Line & Substation Projects during Year 2012-13 to 2015-2016
Sr
No
Distribution Lines
State/ Region
66kV
mile
33 kV
mile
11 kV
mile
Substations
66 kV
0.4 kV
mile No. MVA
33 kV
No.
MVA
11 kV
No.
MVA
1.
Kachin State
-
15.0
70.88
26.00
-
-
3
8.50
26
5.32
2
Kayar State
-
12.50
135.25
9.08
-
-
2
8.00
9
2.15
3
Kayin State
-
80.00
73.40
47.00
-
-
4
10.25
61
12.42
4
Chin State
-
-
30.88
31.25
-
-
-
-
23
4.52
5
Mon State
-
83.00
176.66
228.81
-
-
22
123.00
166
35.04
6
Rakhaing State
-
67.50
142.73
63.95
-
-
2
6.00
88
17.82
7
Shan State (South)
-
94.2
151.25
143.48
-
-
7
37.55
84
19.45
8
Shan State (East)
-
-
11.98
2.27
-
-
-
-
34
7.49
9
Shan State (North)
-
49.2
151.25
143.48
-
-
4
18.0
144
32.52
10
Sagaing Region
-
149.68
47.07
30.09
-
-
12
61.50
81
16.20
11
Tanintharyi Region
-
132
401.12
151.85
-
-
8
60.0
225
45.46
12
Bago Region (East)
-
63.55
115.3
80.02
-
-
3
15.0
131
27.93
13
Bago Region (West)
-
20.0
96.78
56.86
-
-
2
6.0
90
18.12
14
Magway Region
-
-
41.91
56.77
-
-
-
-
65
13.46
15
Mandalay Region
-
115.70
81.95
92.30
-
-
14
94.00
221
45.05
16
Ayeyarwaddy Region
-
19.00
38.90
38.69
-
-
1
5.00
97
21.36
17
Naypyitaw
-
25.10
89.89
55.62
-
-
11
95.0
119
24.95
18
Yangon Region
117.91
71.25
380.00
346.0
27
680
33
320.0
608
191.52
2430.18 1583.22 27
680
128
867.8
2272
540.76
Total
117.91 997.58
(5,128.89) miles
(2,088.56) MVA
13
Demand Forecasting and Project Implementation for
the Long Term Period during 2016-17 to 2030-31
14
Planned Target for Long Term Yr.(2011-12) to Yr.(2030-31)
Project Term
Yr. 2011-12
Population
Forecast
(million)
Power Demand
Demand
(MW)
Generation
(GWh)
Per Capita
Consumption
(kWh)
Electrified
Household (%)
60.44
1,806
10,444
173
27%
From Yr.(2012-13) to
Yr.(2015-16)
63.14
3,078
17,797
282
34%
From Yr.(2016-17) to
Yr.(2020-21)
66.69
5,686
32,874
493
45%
From Yr.(2021-22) to
Yr.(2025-26)
70.45
10,400
60,132
854
60%
From Yr.(2026-27) to
Yr.(2030-31)
74.42
19,216
111,100
1,493
80%
15
Generation Plan to Fulfill the Demand from year (2016-17) to (2030-31)
(MW)
Project Term
Demand
Forecasting
Reserve
Power
Installed
Capacity
To be
Implemented
during (5) year
plan
From Yr.(2012-13) to
Yr.(2015 - 16)
3,236
765
4,001
1,740
From Yr. (2016-17) to
Yr.(2020 -21)
5,686
1,706
7,392
3,391
From Yr. (2021-22) to
Yr.(2025 -26)
10,400
3,120
13,520
6,128
From Yr.(2026-27) to
Yr.(2030 - 31)
19,216
5,765
24,981
11,461
16
Generation Plan for Long Term
Sr.
Description
Type
No. of
Projec
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
1
Implemented by MOEP
Hydel
10
3,190
2
Implemented by Local Investor
Hydel
5
497.6
Coal
1
300
(a) Had been signed JVA
Hydel
4
11,399
(b) Had been signed MOA
Hydel
22
17,566.5
Gas
2
620
Hydel
17
12,690
Coal
3
1,370
Gas
6
1,300
Wind
2
2,850
Gas
15
2,825
3
Implementing by Foreign Investment
(c) Had been signed MOU
4
To be Implemented Gas Fired Power Plant
Total
54,608.1
17
Power Plant Projects in Northern Side
Sr.
Yenam
Kaunglanghpu
Pisa
Wutsok
Gawlan
Lasa
Lawngdi
n
Chibwe
Myitsone
Wxhonhgze
Hkankwan
Tongxinqiao
Chibwengae
Natabat
Name
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
1 Myitsone
6,000
2 Chibwe
3,400
3 Wutsok
1,800
4 Kaunglangphu
2,700
5 Yenam
1,200
6 Pisa
2,000
7 Lasa
1,900
8 Chibwengae
9 ​Gawlan
99
100
10 Wxhonhgze
60
11 Hkankwan
140
12 Tongxinqiao
320
13 Lawngdin
435
14
Natabat
(Kachin)
200
Total
20,345
Power Plant Projects in East & North –East Side
Sr.
Tapain(2)
Name
1 Tapain(2)
Konlong(Upper Thanlwin)
2
Konlong
(UpperThanlwin)
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
168
1,400
Shweli(2)
3 Naung Pha
Naung Pha/Mantaung
Nankha
Keng Tong
Wantapeng
Mongwa
Solu
1,000
4 Mantaung
200
5 Shweli(2)
520
6 Keng Tong
96
7 Wantapeng
25
8
Solu
9
Mongwa
165
50
10 Keng Yan
28
11 Heku
88
Heku
Keng Yan
12 Nankha
Total
200
3,940
Power Plant Projects in North-West Side
Htamanthi
Sr.
Name
1 Htamanthi
Mawlight
Kalaywa (Coal)
Shwesaryae
Manipu
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
1,200
2 Mawlight
520
3 Kalaywa (Coal)
600
4 Manipu
380
5 Shwesaryae
669
Total
3,360
Power Plant Projects in South-East Side
Mong Tong(Upper Thanlwin)
Sr.
Name
1
Mong Tong
(Upper Thanlwin)
Htukyan
Hanna
Thakya
Natabat(Kayar)
Palaung
His-Hsone
Pekon
Bawlakae
Ywathit
2 Htukyan
7,110
105
3 Hanna
45
4 Thakya
150
5 Palaung
105
6 Bawlakae
180
Natabat
(Kayar)
180
8 Ywathit
4,000
9 Hutgyi
1,360
7
Hutgyi
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
10 His-Hsone (Wind)
220
11 Pekon(Wind)
950
Total
14,405
Power Plant Projects in Western Side
Sinedin
Laymyo
Sr.
Name
Laymyo(2)
1 Sinedin
76.5
2 Laymyo
600
3 Laymyo(2)
Thahtay
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
90
4 Thahtay
111
Total
877.5
Power Plant Projects in Southern Side
Pharpon
Yangon
(Huanenglancang)
Sr.
Zinkyauk
Name
1 Tanintharyi
Kawkareik
2
Pharpon
Zinkyauk
(Wind)
Kawkareik
4
(Wind)
3
Yangon
(Virtue Land)
Mudone
5 Mudone(Wind)
Dawei
(Wind)
7 Yangon (Coal)
6
Dawei
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
600
290
160
580
510
220
270
(Huaneng
8 Yangon(Coal)
( Virtue Land)
Total
Tanintharyi
300
2,930
Transmission Plan during Year 2016-17 to 2030-2031
Transmission Lines
Sr.
No
State/ Region
230 kV
(mile)
66 kV
(mile)
Substations
230 kV
No.
MVA
132 kV
No.
MVA
1. Kachin State
66 kV
No.
MVA
3
25
1
45
2
4
2
Kayar State
3
Kayin State
4
Chin State
95
5
Mon State
30
1
100
4
50
6
Rakhaing State
7
Shan State
393
5
500
21
155
8
Sagaing Region
1
5
9
Tanintharyi Region
25
306
25
1
50
70
345
70
10 Bago Region
11 Magway Region
64
12 Mandalay Region
143
13 Ayeyarwaddy Region
80
963
1
100
4
400
3
18
1
200
1
10
3
30
5
35
7
80
51
457
9
1380
17
1
100
700
22
2730
4
560
14 Yangon Region
Total
(1,663) miles
5
660
(3,847) MVA
24
Distribution Planduring Year 2016-17 to 2030-2031
Distribution Lines
Sr
No
State/ Region
Substations
66 kV
mile
33 kV
mile
11 kV
mile
0.4 kV
mile
66 kV
No. MVA
33 kV
11 kV
No.
MVA
No.
MVA
1.
Kachin State
123.50
24.00
120.11
79.85
6
26.00
5
50.00
66
13.20
2
Kayar State
-
53.00
287.76
278.40
-
-
3
30.00
167
33.40
3
Kayin State
-
80.00
196.00
487.00
-
-
-
-
646
129.20
4
Chin State
-
-
15.6
39.00
-
-
-
-
53
10.60
5
Mon State
-
26.00
456.00
1138.0
-
-
3
30.00
1519
303.80
6
Rakhaing State
-
-
91.45
170.50
-
-
-
-
245
49.00
7
Shan State (South)
-
12.00
325.50
813.75
-
-
4
40.00
1085
217.00
8
Shan State (East)
-
135.00
171.00
427.50
-
-
11
110.00
570
114.00
9
Shan State (North)
-
20
265.80
664.50
-
-
4
40.00
886
177.20
10
Sagaing Region
-
369.00
712.90
1686
-
-
52
520.00
2252
450.40
11
Tanintharyi Region
-
-
586.00
1174
-
-
-
-
1638
327.60
12
Bago Region (East)
-
46.00
470.00
1177
-
-
32
320.00
1566
313.20
13
Bago Region (West)
-
17.50
372.00
928.00
-
-
19
190.00
1236
247.20
14
Magway Region
-
95.00
498.00
1174
-
-
7
70.00
1564
312.80
15
Mandalay Region
-
188.00
3851.90
9580.4
-
-
201
2010
12773
2554.6
16
Ayeyarwaddy Region
-
-
782.00
1786
-
-
2
20.00
2573
514.60
17
Naypyitaw
-
102.00
1468.00
3673
-
-
76
760.00
4896
979.20
18
Yangon Region
486.00
16.00
848.00
668.00
107
3210
-
-
-
-
Total
609.50
1103.50
11518
25945
113
3236
419
4190
33735
6747
(39,176) miles
(14,173) MVA
25
Thank You