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Meson spectroscopy with CLAS [ CLAS12
CLAS/g6: gpnp+p+p-
Successful PWA of CLAS photoproduction data
showed a feasibility of meson spectroscopy
studies using the CLAS detector
a2
It also reviled importance of backgrounds from
D’s and N*’s
Background from s-channel processes
complicates PWA (need a high statistics
data), introduces ambiguities
Coherent production on nuclei can be used to eliminate s-channel background
Experiments with coherent production require:
detection of A’ at ttmin (Ek>few MeV) - thin targets (~10-3 g/cm2)
small size, high flux (virtual) photon beams
CLAS(12) with BoNuS RTPC and with available high precision, high intensity electron
beams opens a new avenue for meson spectroscopy using coherent production on nuclei
S. Stepanyan
Town Meeting, Rutgers Univ., January 12-14 2007
Coherent production of p0h and p0h’ on 4He (PR-07-009)
Coherent production on 4He eliminates s-channel
contribution
Scattering off of the spin and isospin zero
target works as a spin and parity filter for final
state mesons
Final states p0h and p0h’ have I=1, C=+1, G=-1, and P=(-1)l. Resonance in the Pwave will be an exotic - IGJPC = 1-1-+
Only C=-1 w-exchanges is allowed,
Natural Parity Exchange (NPE)
The helicity of the produced
state will be that of the incoming
photon, l=lg, production of p0h
(p0h’) in S-wave is forbidden
d
2
2
A0 A A
d C
A
A
L max
L
L 0
L max
1
1/ 2
2 L 1
l
1/ 2
2 L 1
L1
A0 0; A 0;
2 Ll ImDlL0 (, )
2 L1 ImD10L (, )
2
d
5
3 P1 5 D1 cos
F1 (5 cos2 1) sin 2
dC
2
S. Stepanyan
Town Meeting, Rutgers Univ., January 12-14 2007
CLAS12 with thin targets (3H, 3He, 4He) and with small angle tagger
Spectroscopy can be extended to the higher
masses (~3 GeV) and to the charged modes
Electroproduction at very small Q210-3,
scattering angles 1o-2o, is equivalent to
photoproduction with partially linearly
polarized photons, complimentary solution
to photon bremsstrahlung beams
1
(1 )
2
0
1
L (1 )1 / 2
2
1 2
Q
0
1
(1 )
2
0
2
tan 2 ( )
2
Q
2
2
1
1
L (1 )1 / 2
2
0
L
L
Q2
2
103 0
S. Stepanyan
Town Meeting, Rutgers Univ., January 12-14 2007