Transcript ac258 C2 e

Workshop on International
Classifications
Republic of Belarus
19-21 March 2013, Kishinev,
Moldova
Activity and product classifications currently used
in the Republic of Belarus
• National Classification of Economic Activities on the basis of
NACE 1.1
– NACE Rev. 2 will soon be implemented
• National Classification of products based on the CPA 2002
– Working towards changing to CPA 2008
• Nomenclature of foreign economic activity of the Customs
Union on the basis of HS 2007
• Other applicable classifications: national classification of
activities based on ISCO-88, COICOP, COFOG, national
classification of occupations and qualifications based on ISCED
1997
Ongoing revisions
• From NACE 1.1 → to NACE Rev. 2,
• From CPA 2002 → to CPA 2008
State of implementation
• Developed, National Classification of Economic Activities on
the basis of NACE Rev. 2 and the national classification of
products based on CPA 2008
• National Classification of Economic Activities based on NACE
Rev. 2 has been implemented in SBS
• NACE Rev. 2 will be implemented in business register based
on the results of the structural survey conducted in March
2013
Specific issues encountered with the activity
classifications
• An interdepartmental working group was working to solve
– Difficulties in adapting NACE and CPA to take into account national
circumstances, existing product standards and laws of the Republic
– The need to harmonize the classification with the government
• Lack or late receipt of methodological materials in Russian
• There are questions concerning the methodology of compiling
statistics for certain sets of activities (e.g. services, tourism)
Specific issues encountered with the activity
classifications
• Practical guidance needed on recalculating by using coefficients
and on the surveys needed for calculating the coefficients
– Previous conversion was based on micro-data
• Difficulties in coding enterprises in business register, when
micro-data is missing for two earlier classifications
• Difficulties in determining the value added for the individual
stages of a vertically integrated process
Specific issues encountered with the activity
classifications
• How to treat activities or products not covered in the
classification?
• Advise needed on classifying the following activities:
– services on refinement; mixing of finished products; services on printing
images on a photo printer on any surface (finished goods, flowers, etc.);
maintenance of communication cable in a building; rental of scaffolding in
the implementation of installation; activities of outpatient medical
organizations, nursing houses
• Problematic issues with the following products:
– felt boots; pellets from straw, waste crops; pizza; clothing and other second
hand items
– Why these products are classified as manufacturing products in CPA 2008?
Specific issues encountered with the product
classifications
• Questions due to certain discrepancies at 4 digit level of
products in CPA 2008 and groups of economic activities in
NACE rev.2
– for example, if mushrooms are grown they belong to agriculture, if
collected they are part of forestry
• Difficulties with the methodology for treating certain sets of
products
– for example, audio-visual services, investment, intermediate and
consumer goods
Issues related to time series
• For the current classification, data have been recalculated on
the basis of micro-data for 6 - 10 years backwards (depending
on the area of ​statistics)
• Now reviewing the approach for data recalculation (including
the number of years of recalculation)
• Planning a revision based on coefficients calculated on the basis
of survey data
• For the current classification, dual coding was used in business
register, based on surveys
• Now we are planning to use dual coding, based partly on
surveys, and partly on the basis of coefficients
Suggestions for future revisions
• Full consistency between the product classification and the
classification of activities would be helpful
– In cases where this is not possible, notes to explain the differences are
needed
• Review the possibility to converge classification of products
with the classification of goods of foreign economic activity