Transcript GIVE4_LecturePPT_Ch13

Norton Lecture Slides
Give Me Liberty!
AN AMERICAN HISTORY
FOURTH EDITION
by
Eric Foner
Lecture Preview
Fruits of Manifest Destiny
• A Dose of Arsenic
• The Rise of the Republican Party
• The Emergence of Lincoln
• The Impending Crisis
•
Abraham Lincoln’s nickname, “The Railsplitter,”
recalled his humble origins.
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
Fruits of Manifest
Destiny
 Focus Question:
What were the major factors contributing
to U.S. territorial expansion in the 1840s?
Fruits of Manifest
Destiny: Expansion
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Continental Expansion
The Mexican Frontier: New Mexico and
California
Map 13.1 The Trans-Mississippi West, 1830s–1840s
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
Fruits of Manifest
Destiny: texas revolt
•
The Texas Revolt
The original and final designs for Thomas Crawford’s
Statue of Freedom
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
A rare photograph of wagons on their
way to Oregon during the 1840s
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
American Progress
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
A watercolor of a scene on a ranch near
Monterey, California, in 1849
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
A flag carried at the Battle of San Jacinto
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
Fruits of Manifest
Destiny: election of 1844
•
The Election of 1844
The plaza in San Antonio not long after the
United States annexed Texas in 1845
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
Fruits of Manifest
Destiny: Pre-War
•
The Road to War
Mexican Soldier Holding Flag
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
Fruits of Manifest
Destiny: War
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The War and Its Critics
Combat in Mexico
Map 13.2 The Mexican War, 1846 –1848
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
War News from Mexico
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
A map of the United States from 1848
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
Fruits of Manifest
Destiny: race
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Race and Manifest Destiny
Redefining Race
Fruits of Manifest
Destiny: Gold rush
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Gold-Rush California
California and the Boundaries of
Freedom
The Other Gold Rush
Map 13.3 California Gold Rush
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
A contemporary depiction of mining operations
during the California gold rush
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
Transportation of Cargo by Westerners
at the Port of Yokohama
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
Fruits of Manifest
Destiny: Japan
•
Opening Japan
A Dose of Arsenic
 Focus Question:
Why did the expansion of slavery
become the most diverse political issue in
the 1840s and 1850s?
A Dose of Arsenic:
Wilmot Proviso
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The Wilmot Proviso
Map 13.4 Continental Expansion through 1853
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
A Dose of Arsenic: Free
soil
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The Free Soil Appeal
A Dose of Arsenic:
compromise
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Crisis and Compromise
The Great Debate
Map 13.5 The Compromise of 1850
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
Senator Daniel Webster of Massachusetts
in a daguerreotype from 1850
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
A Dose of Arsenic:
fugitive slaves
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The Fugitive Slave Issue
An 1855 broadside depicting the life of Anthony Burns
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
A Dose of Arsenic:
Kansas-Nebraska act
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Douglas and Popular Sovereignty
The Kansas-Nebraska Act
Map 13.6 The Kansas-Nebraska Act, 1854
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
The Rise of the
Republican Party
 Focus Question:
What combination of issues and events
fueled the creation of the Republican
Party in the 1850s?
The Rise of the
Republican Party:
northern economy
•
The Northern Economy
An 1853 broadside for one section of the
Illinois Central Railroad
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
Lagonda Agricultural Works, 1859
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
The Rise of the
Republican Party:
Know-nothings
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The Rise and Fall of the Know-Nothings
George Catlin’s 1827 painting Five Points
depicts a working-class immigrant neighborhood
in New York City.
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
The Propagation Society–More
Free than Welcome
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
The Rise of the
Republican Party: Free
labor
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The Free Labor Ideology
Political Chart of the United States
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
The Rise of the
Republican Party:
Bleeding Kansas
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Bleeding Kansas and the Election of 1856
Map 13.7 The railroad network, 1850s
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
A contemporary print denounces South Carolina congressman
Preston S. Brooks’s assault on Massachusetts Senator Charles
Sumner in May 1856
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
Liberty, the Fair Maid of Kansas, in the Hands
of the “Border Ruffians”
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
The Emergence of
Lincoln
 Focus Question:
What enabled Lincoln to emerge as
president from the divisive party politics
of the 1850s?
The Emergence of
Lincoln: dred scott
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The Dred Scott Decision
The Decision’s Aftermath
Dred Scott as painted in 1857
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
The Emergence of
Lincoln: slavery
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Lincoln and Slavery
Abraham Lincoln in 1858, the year of the
Lincoln-Douglas debates
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
The Emergence of
Lincoln: campaign
•
The Lincoln-Douglas Campaign
Stephen A. Douglas in a daguerreotype from around 1853
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
The Emergence of
Lincoln: southerners
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John Brown at Harpers Ferry
The Rise of Southern Nationalism
John Brown, 1856
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
An 1835 painting of the federal arsenal at
Harpers Ferry, Virginia
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
The Emergence of
Lincoln: nomination
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The Democratic Split
The Nomination of Lincoln
The Emergence of
Lincoln: 1860 election
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The Election of 1860
The Impending Crisis
 Focus Question:
What were the final steps on the road to
secession?
The Impending Crisis:
secession movement
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The Secession Movement
An 1860 engraving of a mass meeting in Savannah,
Georgia, shortly after Lincoln’s election as president
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
The Impending Crisis:
secession crisis
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The Secession Crisis
Map 13.8 The Presidential Election of 1856
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
A Richmond, Virginia, cartoonist in April 1861 depicts
Lincoln as a cat seeking to catch the southern states as
mice fleeing the Union, which lies dead on the left.
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
The Impending Crisis:
war
•
And the War Came
Inauguration of Mr. Lincoln
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
Bombardment of Fort Sumter
Give Me Liberty!: An American History, 4th Edition
Copyright © 2013 W.W. Norton & Company
Review
•
Fruits of Manifest Destiny
Focus Question: What were the major factors contributing to U. S.
territorial expansion in the 1840s?
•
A Dose of Arsenic
Focus Question: Why did the expansion of slavery become the most
diverse political issue in the 1840s and 1850s?
•
The Rise of the Republican Party
Focus Question: What combination of issues and events fueled the
creation of the Republican Party in the 1850s?
Review continued
•
The Emergence of Lincoln
Focus Question: What enabled Lincoln to emerge as president from
the divisive party politics of the 1850s?
•
The Impending Crisis
Focus Question: What were the final steps on the road to secession?
MEDIA LINKS
——
Title
Chapter 13
——
Media link
Eric Foner on the discovery of gold
in California and Australia
http://wwnorton.com/common/mplay/6.7/?p=/college/history/foner4/
&f=foner_liberty07
Eric Foner on slavery, pt 7:
expansion of slavery into new
territories
http://wwnorton.com/common/mplay/6.7/?p=/college/history/foner4/
mp4/&f=question073
Eric Foner on economic
development in the North in the mid19th century
http://wwnorton.com/common/mplay/6.7/?p=/college/history/foner4/
mp4/&f=question074
Eric Foner on Lincoln's views on
slavery
http://wwnorton.com/common/mplay/6.7/?p=/college/history/foner4/
&f=lincoln_on_slavery
Eric Foner on public fascination with
Lincoln
http://wwnorton.com/common/mplay/6.7/?p=/college/history/foner4/
&f=Lincoln_fascination
Next Lecture PREVIEW:
—— Chapter 14 ——
A New Birth of Freedom: The
Civil War, 1861–1865
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The First Modern War
The Coming of Emancipation
The Second American Revolution
The Confederate Nation
Turning Points
Rehearsals for Reconstruction and the End
of the War
Norton Lecture Slides
Independent and Employee-Owned
This concludes the Norton Lecture Slides
Slide Set for Chapter 13
Give Me Liberty!
AN AMERICAN HISTORY
FOURTH EDITION
http://wwnorton.com/college/history/give-me-liberty4/
by
Eric Foner