Transcript 微课件
(系列微课三) 主讲： 丁旭光 永丰二中 教材：新人教 高一英语 必修3 Unit 4 Astronomy 适用：高一＊高三学生 联系: T-18970639111; Q- 411921081 工作室: http://www.jxteacher.com/dxg/ 1. ____ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way. A. Anyone B. The one C. Whoever D. Who 2. ____ matters most in learning English is enough practice. A. What B. Why C. Where D. Which 3. ____ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect. A. What B. That C. This D. Which 4. ____ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where 5. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ___ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space. A. where B. what C. that D. how 解析: what 引导主语从句, 在从句中 做do 的宾语 6. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at __ I thought was a dangerous speed. A. as B. which C. what D. that 解析: I thought是插入语, 可以把它去掉 不考虑。 what引导宾语从句, 在 从句中作主语。宾语从句作at的 宾语。 7. ___ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your email account. A. What is required B. What requires C. It is required D. It requires 解析: “It is required that …”是一个 固定句式, it作形式主语, that引 导的从句为真正的主语。 8. ___ the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet. A. Whenever B. If C. Whether D. That 答案是C。“2000年奥林匹克运动会 是否在北京举行还不知道。” 9. ___ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present. [高考真题] A. What B. That C. The fact D. The matter 答案是A。“他在会上的发言使到会 的每一个人都感到惊讶” what 表示 “(所说的话)” ,相当于The words (that + /which) he said at the meeting… 10. ___ leaves the room last ought to turn off the light. [高考真题] A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who 答案是C。“谁最后离开房间应关 灯。”whoever意为“无论谁”, 引导主语 从句, 并在从句中作主语。若选A或B, anyone或the person 后应回who, 使其成为 由who引导的定语从句, 修饰anyone 或 person. 注：这些词还可引导副词性从句。 11. ___ he has become a rich man is known to all in our town. A. Because B. That C. / D. What 答案是B。“他变成了富翁, 这是我们 镇上下班人人皆知的事。”根据句意, 须用that 引导的主语从句。that 在从 句中不担任任何成分, 只起连接作用。 12. ___ I need is more time. A. That B. What C. / D. Which 答案是B。“我所需要的是更多的时 间。” 根据题意, 应选what 引志的主语 从句, what在职从句中作宾语(what = the thing which).主语从句的关联词不能 省略, 故排除C。which 表示“哪一个”, that 无词义, 都与句意不符, 故排除。