Transcript Document 7325864

DHS S&T First Responder
Collaboration and Integration Capabilities
Sandi F. Lehan
SSC Pacific Homeland Security Coordinator~1st Responder Liaison
[email protected] 619-767-4173
7 October, 2009
Distribution Statement
Perceived Gaps
▼ Need for a unified approach to support technology transition,
development and sustainment
▼ A collaborative strategy between key players to ensure:
 Information sharing and Interoperability
− Between DHS S&T, DoD, 1st Responders and C4ISR developers,
Industry and Academia
 Integrity
− “honest broker” for technology and infrastructure
 Continuity
− Standards
− Policy & Procedures
− Architecture/Structure
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Sample set of SSC Pacific Outreach- Local
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San Diego Police Department/San Diego Fire-Rescue
San Diego County Sheriffs Department
DHS Customs & Border Protection (Sector San Diego)
Regional Terrorism Threat Assessment Center (RTTAC)
Law Enforcement Coordination Center (LECC)
State of California, Office of the Governor , CALEMA
City of San Diego Homeland Security
County of San Diego Office of Emergency Services
SPAWAR Systems Center Pacific
San Diego State University Homeland Security VizLab/RTC/HSSTT
CalFire – San Diego
Unified Port District of San Diego
USCG Sector San Diego
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SSC Pacific Support to 1st Responder Outreach
▼ Technology transition supporting:
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Information Sharing/Collaboration
Command & Control
Situational Awareness
Decision Support
▼ Integration of Components supporting:
 Real time detection, tracking and classifying of all threats along
the terrestrial and maritime border (fusion of data)
 Analysis and decision making tools (modeling and simulation)
 Collaboration across multiple agencies (relationships/trust/system
integrity)
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HLD/HLS Interfacing Roadmap
DHS S&T
Industry
R&D Labs
DoD 1401
HLS Users
Outreach Center
Support and
Coordination
S&T Trans
First Responders
City
County
State
Tribal
Federal
International
ARCH
US C&BP
Data
TEST BED
Help Desk
FEMA
IA
M&S Training
ETC…..
C4I Suite
Common
Architecture
Common
Framework
Common
Interface
Developer Toolkits
and Frameworks
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GIG/NCOW-RM
JPSC2/SMS
ICBRNE
WEB EOC
ICTAP/CASM
Etc……
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Governance
HLS/HLD
Technology
Transition
Section1401
Policy
1st Resp
EOC
ROC
Plug
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Play
Standards
Information Assurance
Data Certification
VV&A
NOC
Guardian
GCCS…etc
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Next Steps
▼ Pubic Safety Technology Assistance Center
 Feasibility
▼ Funding sustainability
 We have the infrastructure in place at SSC Pacific/San Diego to
stand up a Technology Assistance Center to support the 1st
Responders (virtual, model&simulation, SMEs, etc)
▼ Common Infrastructure Supporting Multiple Echelon C4ISR
Response
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Architecture
Services
Data
VV&A
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Backup Slides on Projects
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Homeland Security
Science & Technology Testbed (HSSTT)
Description
• Established capability to leverage events,
training, operations, and exercises to assess &
improve homeland security
• Initially centered in San Diego region
• SSC-SD, SDSU/RF, HSSAI Team
• Region’s Federal, State, and local agencies
participating
• Sponsor: DHS/S&T/OAD
Vision
Provide a national resource, through
experimentation in operational
environments, for identifying
homeland security R&D challenges
and solutions
Experiments:
• Golden Phoenix 2008
• Golden Guardian 2008
Effective Future Systems
Operational Assessments
Development
Sponsors
Operational
Users
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Border Operations 2009
S&T Transition Game 2009
Border Operations 2010
Golden Phoenix 2010
Homeland Security Technologies
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Communication Assets Survey &
Mapping Tool (CASM)
▼ Provide a tool for agencies to capture and assess information about public safety
communications across a State, Urban Area, or region
 A single database to collect standardized radio system information to support strategic and tactical
planning
 A method to share public safety system information across a region
 Provides an analysis of system information and visualization of interoperability gaps
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Interoperable Technical Assistance Program
(ICTAP) Overview
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Earned trusted reputation with Public Safety
agencies at local level over 6 years
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Objective “Honest Broker” status
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Voice, data, & situational awareness
interoperability expertise
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Sponsored by DHS Office of Emergency
Communications
Unique team of SME’s to address
Nation-wide Federal/State/Local Interoperability
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Policy & planning
Technical
Operational procedures
Methods & Processes
Exercise & Training
Software Tools
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Staff of ~30
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Incident Resource Tracking Tool (IRTT)
Incident Command Post
Vision
Provide 1st Responders with multidiscipline resource tracking
capability in the field during an
incident or event
Card
Readers
PD Command
Vehicle
• Personnel
• Equipment
• GPS Tracks
AVL
EOC
• Personnel
• Equipment
• GPS Tracks
GPS
GPS
GPS
Proof of Concept Description
• Personnel and equipment check-in via automated
credential readers
• Resource assignment tracking and financial
reporting
• Near-real time map-based tracking in open
architecture shared environment
• Sponsor: DHS/S&T/OAD
• GOTS
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Prototype spiral driven by users:
• San Diego Police Dept.
• San Diego Fire Dept.
• Riverside Police Dept.
Minimal funding
• Seeking development sponsorship
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C4ISuite
GCCS-M
NOAA
Navy
Collaboration
Description
Coast
Guard
Status
COP
Operational Relevance:
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Consumes data output streams from a variety of C4I
applications and fuses them into a unified COP that can be
tailored to user needs
Allows users are able to modify their web pages to reflect
and support their unique area of operations
Streamlines the current C2 paradigm by providing real-time
information simultaneously to every echelon in the chain of
command
Permits access to the system from any unclassified, CACenabled internet browser
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C4I Suite is a set of core services for fusing and filtering the
information from multiple, disparate systems and sensors to
provide more complete information to AT/FP, EM watch
standers and senior executive decision makers.
With C4I Suite, all operations centers can share status
information and the combined output of their C4I systems.
Geospatial visualization systems and agent based analyses
then transform the data into actionable knowledge in a cutting
edge common operational picture.
Major Accomplishments:
•Enhances around-the-clock AT/FP readiness at CNIC ISC and 66
Navy Emergency Operations Centers (EOCs) and Regional
Operations Centers (ROCs) around the world
•Deployed on a CNIC domain network and utilized 7/24 by CNIC
ISC, CONUS and OCONUS Navy Regions and their subordinate
EOCs and ROCs
•Chosen by CNIC N7 to support their Shore Forces Training
Center due to stand up in October 2008
•Selected by BUMED for management and monitoring of their
Navy Medicine hospital operations
• Heavily utilized for AT/FP communications, situation awareness,
and reporting during all major AT/FP and EM exercise since
September 2007. Supported up to 362 concurrent users
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SKIPAL – Strategic Knowledge Integrated
Personalized Assistant that Learns
Virtual Assistant that Learns
Interact
Introspect
and take advice
on its own behavior
PAL
Observe
and learn from the past
Act
in the present
Anticipate
and plan for the future
Time
Past
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Present
Future
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Maritime Domain Awareness (MDA) Prototype
Project Test, System and SOA Integration
Description: MDA Laboratory
The MDA Test, System and SOA Integration laboratory,
and Software Support Activity is located at SSC-Pacific,
BLDG. 606, Laboratory 140. This facility supports the
(a) fielded MDA hardware and software baselines, (b)
the test and evaluation of new software and SOA
technologies, such as new visualization engines and
and publish-and-subscribe infrastructure, (c)
acceptance testing of new technologies, and (d) MDA
live demonstrations, assessments and end-user training.
Operational Relevance:
• MDA Technologies
• Enhanced Vessel Tracking
• Anomaly Detection
• Vessel Threat Detection
• People (e.g., Vessel Crew) Threat Detection
• Expanded Maritime Interdiction Operations (EMIO)
• Cargo Data Analyses
• Port and Coastal Surveillance
• Geospatial Collaboration
• MDA Locations
• CENTCOM AOR
• PACOM AOR
• Interagency Partners
• US Port (San Diego)
• Australia
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Major Accomplishments, Products,
Deliverables, Future Milestones:
• New systems and networks installed including:
• CENTRIXS CMFP and CFMC Enclaves
• GCCS-M, I3, and other C2 fielded systems
• Network monitoring tools
• Software and hardware test equipment
• Software Support Activity (SSA) contract awarded
• Initial integration of MDA SOA stack completed
• Evaluation and resolution of MDA Problem Reports (PR)
and Software Change Requests (SCR) ongoing
• MDA BAA Technical Evaluation Board (TEB) technical
review completed
• Multiple live demonstrations provided to flag-level visitors
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Navy Chat Systems
Description (your involvement):
Web Service
Service Oriented Architecture
Reliable UDP
Client Factory for Legacy
LC
LC
LC
LC
lia
ble
UD
P
Satellite
Re
Legacy TCP/IP Based Server
Remote Client Controller
Web Service
Service Oriented Architecture
VC
VC
VC
NAVY
Network Operations Center
LC
= Legacy Client
VC
= Virtual Client
VC
Operational Relevance:
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Provides text chat for war fighters on an austere
network
–Computer networks with high latency, intermittent
network connections, and low bandwidth
–Unique requirements driven by the war fighter
community and not by a commercial/business
model
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This project will provide essential upgrades and
improvements to the Navy’s tactical chat capability. The
IRC capability currently provides chat room services over
low-bandwidth communication systems that are the only
communications alternatives to radio available to many U.S.
Warfighters, from Navy ships to troops in the field in Iraq
and Afghanistan. This project is focused on enhancing the
continuity, security, and redundancy of this vital
communications link and facilitating the transition to XMPP
as a chat protocol, in alignment with DISA CMO.
Major Accomplishments, Products,
Deliverables, Future Milestones:
• Developed Mako, a text chat client and sever, as the
proposed Tactical Chat Framework, tested in TW08, and
delivered to PMW-160 for transition
• Initiated development of Navy Requirement and POR for
Text Chat. Dr. Duffy has established agreement to pursue
and participates in bi-weekly meetings with NNWC N5,
OPNAV N-6F, and PMW-160 to pursue this goal.
- Assist PMW-160 decision paper/briefing to Chris Miller to
determine text chat, way ahead for Navy.
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Wide Area Alert Network (WAAN)
Description:
Computer Desktop
Notification System (CDNS)
Automated Telephone
Notification System
(ATNS)
Operational Relevance:
• Provides systems architecture design, interoperability
evaluation, and standardization to the ATFP program.
• Develops SOWs and performs technical reviews
• Advises the ATFP Program on technical issues such as
design, compliance, configuration control, etc.
• Defines testing parameters, reviews test plans and
monitors test and evaluation efforts
• Researches and reports to the CASE on emerging
mass notification and early warning technologies for
potential inclusion in ATFP products.
• Gathers requirements from end users.
• Is an active participant in the ATFP SEIPT
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The WAAN CAC is the ATFP program subject matter expert
on mass notification and early warning technologies. The
CAC provides specifications and requirements, systems
engineering support, research and development, contract
planning and support, as well as test and evaluation support
to the test director, at the direction of and in coordination
with the Capability Area Systems Engineer (CASE).
Major Accomplishments, Products,
Deliverables, Future Milestones:
• WAAN is installed at 5 CONUS and 1 OCONUS
Regions, with 1 CONUS and 6 OCONUS installations
planned by January 09.
• BUMED WAAN installation has been completed.
• Weather Alerts pilot is in evaluation.
• Army WAAN Pacific installation is planned for FY09
• OCONUS ATNS pilot for FY09 is planned.
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Secure Wireless Testbed
Description:
• Develop secure wireless network
architectures
• Secure wireless network test bed
• Transition agent for DARPA
• Develop overall system architecture
integrating C4ISR technologies to support
1st responder/homeland security
operations
• Provide IA Engineering, Certification and
Accreditation support to DHS and other
agencies
Operational Relevance:
Products:
• Targeted transition Programs of Record including
JTRS, CANES, WIN-T, others
• MARFORPAC WSE
• Security Design Document
• TMS
• Spatial Visualization System for Trend
Analysis
• DHS Efforts
• C&A for BorderNet
• IA Engineering for FEMA
• Support FORCEnet objectives of network-centric
warfare
• Full Border and Transportation intelligence fusion
• Support DHS Programs with Information
Assurance and Communications Expertise
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Integrated Chemical Biological Radiological
Nuclear and Explosives (ICBRNE)
Description
 Increase the sharing of Chemical, Biological, Radiological,
Nuclear and Explosive (CBRNE) detection-based information
across local, regional, state, tribal and federal agencies
 Improve CBRNE situational awareness and collaborative
emergency management
 Increase the use of standards for improved interoperability
 Virtual Interoperability Testbed Leveraging Naval Postgraduate
School (NPS) Maritime Interdiction Operation (MIO) network
 Collaborative development of relevant government exchange
standards with support of National Information Exchange
Model (NIEM), Ucore, CBRN Data Model
Operational Relevance
 DoD: Supports JPEO CBD requirements for CBRNE
information sharing for installation protection, leverages DoD
standards, supports DoD policies for use and advancement
of open standards, increases data technologies competency
for improved sharing within and across DoD and partner
organizations
 DHS: Enhance real-time sharing of CBRNE related alert
and awareness information, increase collaboration, leverage
existing knowledge & capability, don't reinvent the wheel
 Los Angeles: Save lives and protect property via real-time
sharing of sensor-based information among the first
responders, hazard analysts, and the incident / unified
command centers
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Accomplishments
 Completed successful ICBRNE MIO experiment sharing real-time
CBRNE sensor-based information with Los Angeles Fire sensors,
DoD CBRN Tools, and ARDEC Joint Situational Awareness
System (JSAS)
 JPEO CBD Demonstrated DoD/DHS Interoperability at Joint
CBRN Conference and Exhibition
 Completed successful use of web-based CBRNE sharing via
standards leveraging Interoperability Testbed in support of
Long Beach Grand Prix and World Baseball Classic
 Completed successful “CBRN Interoperability for Situational
Awareness” workshop in Monterey with over 45 participants
representing local, regional and federal organizations
 Upcoming:
 Sep 09 MIO Experiment
 May 10 Golden Phoenix
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Personnel Accountability and Assessment
Systems (PAAS)
System Components
External Data Sources
Personnel
Database
One way
data sharing
Personnel
Event Management
Personnel Accountability
Navy Family Members
Assessment
Internet
Browser
Commands
Case Managers
Case Management
Individual Augmentation
Internet
Browser
(PKI)
Leadership
Reporting
Reference Library
Operational Relevance:
Personnel affected by a natural or man-made event impacts
Command readiness. DoD and DHS leadership knows that
taking care of department personnel and their families helps
readiness and retention.
PAAS Capabilities:
• Web-based, secure access
• Multiple simultaneous events; geographically dispersed; global
• Personnel Accountability (status and location)
• Contact and Location information
• Personnel Capabilities and Key Personnel
• Needs/Capabilities Assessment (assessing impact and needs)
• Case Management (coordinate multiple agencies)
• Reporting (ad hoc, graphical, canned)
• Delegated Management of PAAS access and UIC Hierarchy
• Information Dissemination via email, text msg, web pages
• Reference Library
Description:
The Personnel Accountability and Assessment System (PAAS) was
developed following the Hurricane Season of 2005 where thousands of
Navy Families were affected by Hurricanes Katrina, Rita and Wilma.
PAAS provides an automated means for accounting for personnel,
assessing the impact, and tracking recovery efforts provided following a
natural or manmade disaster. The system also provides a means to
disseminate information, instructions, phone numbers, website, etc for the
users.
PAAS is used to determine where Navy personnel are geographically
located to assess the number of personnel affected by event (tornado,
flooding, etc), or number of personnel who may be impacted (hurricane,
pandemic). It provides workforce management tools and reports to
coordinate the recovery efforts of multiple disparate subject matter experts.
Major Accomplishments:
• NFAAS (Navy Family Accountability and Assessment System) IOC:
June 2006 (Case Management only)
•NFAAS FOC w/ Personnel Accountability: June 2008
• ADPAAS (Army Disaster Personnel Accountability and Assessment
System IOC: June 2008
• AFPAAS (Air Force Personnel Accountability and Assessment
System) IOC: November 2008
•CGPAAS (Coast Guard Personnel Accountability and Assessment
System) IOC November 2009
Future Milestones:
• Monthly capability releases
• Discussions with other services and agencies on going
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Sensor Management System (SMS) and
Joint Perimeter and Surveillance System (JPSC2)
OVERVIEW
FIELDING
The SMS/JPSC2 system is a state of the art
security system that provides complete
security Command and Control including
surveillance and perimeter security through
numerous sensors including, marine & ground
RADAR, EO/IR cameras. This system is
capable of surveying any area, detecting and
tracking any intrusion and automatically
notifying the Security Watch Officer.
This system can be installed at any secure facility or
Base with the requirement for upgraded surveillance and
perimeter security. Further, the system can provide a
cost effective alternative to physical barriers, both land
and water. For regions with the requirement to reduce
manpower the system can offset personnel reductions
with automated surveillance.
OPERATION
Simple drawing tools and a graphical mapbased display allow easy setup and use. The
JPSC2 client allows the operator to draw
“virtual fences,” and create business rules to
alert the operator when certain criteria are met.
The system also allows operators to mark
tracks, display track detail, slew to track, follow
track, retrieve historical data, and full sensor or
camera control.
JPSC2/SMS Homeland Security / Homeland Defense
(HLS/HLD)
Description:
The HLS/HLD portfolio provides systems engineering,
design, acquisition, integration, sustainment and logistics
support of Sensor Management Systems including
Intrusion Detection (IDS), Access Control (ACS) and
Perimeter Surveillance.
Provides a scalable, unified design and project management
discipline to all users that can be deployed in small
installations or as an enterprise solution.
Operational Relevance:
•Homeland Defense (HLD)
•Protection of Critical Infrastructure & Key Assets
•Works in conjunction with other established infrastructure
providing a layered defense at critical areas
•Emergency Management
•Homeland Security (HLS)
•Protection at Ports of Entry (POE) including harbor and
terrestrial POEs.
•Protection of Critical Infrastructure & Key Assets
•Anti-Terrorism Force Protection (AT/FP)
•Protection Against Terrorist Threat
•Enhance Physical Security
•Protection for Military/Civilian Personnel
Major Accomplishments, Products
Deliverables, Future Milestones:
• NAVFACHQ
•AT/FP ENTERPRISE Deployment (C2 and Surveillance)
• MDA Spiral 3
•SMS Surveillance systems feeding MDA COP
• USCG Sector Command Center - Joint (SCC-J)
•Bus/IT and Surveillance Systems
• Advanced Wireless Services (AWS)
•National Telecommunications & Information Administration
(NTIA) Frequency Transition to 8GHZ
• CNIC Emergency Management
•Emergency Preparedness Liaison Officers
• Life Cycle Support
•CNRSW, FRCSW, SCC-J Coast Guard/CNIC
Automated Wildfire Mapping from Satellite Imagery
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Automated Wildfire Mapping from Satellite Imagery
Problem: Capability needed to map fire lines quickly and accurately, over large areas, and send those maps to first
responders and disaster managers.
Solution: Use software to automatically analyze freely available satellite imagery to create Google Earth
Overlays (or other mapping overlays) of fire extent thus providing situational awareness to first responders and
planners in a timely manner. Fire boundaries, or “hot spots”, can be automatically detected beneath smoke as well,
producing a reliable map of fire extent which would otherwise require the dangerous and expensive deployment of
resources and manpower.
Approach: Leverage existing and available satellite imagery (at no cost) from the San Diego Eagle Vision ground
site system. Develop automated software to extract fire boundaries from available high resolution, large footprint
satellite imagery. Automatically produce small sized Google Earth files (or other map overlay files) for quick
transmission.
P536 ILIR TSAT (Tactical Situational Assessment
Technology)
Description:
TSAT will provide a more proficient language for situation
assessment (SA) updates, incorporating icons, symbols
and gestures that can be transmitted electronically via a
gesture-recognition data glove that serves as a nextgeneration keyboard. The intent is to improve the ability
of warriors to more quickly and efficiently communicate
their situational understanding and coordinate their
activities across the net-centric environment, despite
MOPP gear constraints, intense heat, noise, dirt, need
for covertness, no ambient light, and jitter in the tactical
network.
Operational Relevance:
• Personnel who cannot type on a keyboard, read a screen display,
or hear voice communications
• CBD personnel in MOPP gear: FEMA and DHS personnel in
HAZMAT gear
• Military personnel and First Responders in noisy, dirty/dusty,
smoky environments
• Navy and Coast Guard personnel under (loud) storm conditions
• Personnel without line-of-sight contact, under dark (no ambient
light) conditions, or need for covertness
• Multiple astronauts in space (>5-7)
• Divers underwater with need to contact each other and land-based
command centers
• Handicapped with significant impairments.
• Sight impaired: Braille code
• Hearing impaired: American Sign Language (ASL)
Major Accomplishments, Products, Deliverables, Future
Milestones:
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FY07: Initiate research into computational linguistic analysis,
visual and iconic language; wireless glove-static gesture
development; establish co-development funding from DTRA
JSTO
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FY08: Linguistic analysis of tactical chat; Prototype candidate
icon/gestures; Prototype wireless gesture-capable glove with
dynamic algorithm; submit second invention disclosure;
acquired two patents pending
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FY09: Refine CBD iconic language (library); 3 wireless glove
prototypes; VisChat software as experimental Web3.0
platform; submit third invention disclosure
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FY10: TRL 45 IP Demo participation; CBD Icon-gesture
language completion
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FY11: Establish three NBIC research area; nanotech
research initiated
JOINT PROJECT MANAGER INFORMATION SYSTEMS (JPM IS)
PICTURE /
DIAGRAM /
or OPERATIONAL VIEW
Operational Relevance:
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Provide the Joint Force
Commander with the capability to:
– Report CBRN and Toxic
Industrial Materials (TIM)
hazard detection
– Analyze the detections to
enable identification of the
hazard and the affected
locations
– Disseminate warning
information to affected units
in near real time
Description:
JPM IS provides the integration of core Chemical and
Biological Information Systems with integrated services
to support requirements engineering, integrated
architecture and data elements, test and evaluation, and
logistics for JPM IS Programs of Record (JWARN, JEM,
JOEF). JPM IS has established a Matrix Organization
and Enterprise wide SSA to support Interoperability and
Integration of CBRN Core Services.
Major Accomplishments, Products, Deliverables,
Future Milestones:
• Joint Effects Model (JEM)
– Full Rate Production
• Joint Operational Effects Federation (JOEF)
– Post MS B
• Joint Early Warning and Reporting Network (JWARN) 1E, Blk II
– IOC
• JWARN Integrated Capabilities JIC
• Signal Fire
• JPM IS Crisis Action Management System (JCAMS)
• Software Support Activity (SSA)