http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/web-focus/events/workshops/trieste-2005/talk-2a/ The Role Of Collaborative Technologies (or Why Email Should Die!) This talk: • Describes the limitations Brian Kelly of email UKOLN • Outlines areas in which University of Bath new.

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Transcript http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/web-focus/events/workshops/trieste-2005/talk-2a/ The Role Of Collaborative Technologies (or Why Email Should Die!) This talk: • Describes the limitations Brian Kelly of email UKOLN • Outlines areas in which University of Bath new.

http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/web-focus/events/workshops/trieste-2005/talk-2a/
The Role Of Collaborative
Technologies
(or Why Email Should Die!)
This talk:
• Describes the limitations
Brian Kelly
of email
UKOLN
• Outlines areas in which
University of Bath
new technologies can
Bath
provide benefits
• Recognises difficulties
Email
• Suggests strategies for
[email protected]
change
UKOLN is supported by:
A centre of expertise in digital information management
www.ukoln.ac.uk
Why Collaborative Technologies?
Why should we look at collaborative
technologies in a workshop on e-learning
• Learning is a social activity, so
collaborative technologies are very
important in e-learning
• Developing e-learning resources can be a
collaborative activity
• You are taking part in a workshop with
others and collaborative technologies can
help you to engage with others
This talk looks at a range of collaborative
technologies and explores strategies for their
deployment
A centre of expertise in digital information management
www.ukoln.ac.uk
2
Reflections On Email
Let's Kill Email!
Email has been a very useful tool
Mailing lists
Files
…
But:
• Information overload
 Poor metadata
• Duplication
 Poor management capabilities
• Limited developments
 Viruses
• Spam
 Flame wars
Would email take off if it came out today?
3
A centre of expertise
in digitalknowledge
information management
"E-mail
is where
goes to die"
www.ukoln.ac.uk
Reflections On Email
Email Versus Web Architecture
Email can be used by a wide range of clients.
But such universality is at the cost of limited functionality
Email
Server
4
Web
Scripts
Integration
Personalisation
Authentication
A centre of expertise in digital information management
…
Client
Scripts
Plugins
Integration
Personalisation
www.ukoln.ac.uk
…
Replacements For Email
Time To Progress?
If email has its flaws, how can we progress?
• Recognition of the problem (e.g. stress
caused by information overload; difficulties
in finding key messages; …)
• Identify areas in which alternatives are
better
• Recognition of barriers to change
• Strategies for addressing these barriers
Note that examples of applications used by the author
will be given. However this is not intended as an
endorsement of any particular application. You should
evaluate
applications thoroughly before deploying
them.
A centre of expertise in digital information management
www.ukoln.ac.uk
5
Replacements For Email
RSS - Not Email!
Why subscribe to
email lists simply for
announcements
when RSS readers
provide more
control?
Why use email lists
alone when RSS is
so easy to create?
When new QA Focus documents
published, RSS file is updated.
See "RSS: Let's Clear The Confusion And Start Using!"
slides
handouts
Intro To RSS briefing
A centre ofand
expertise
in digital informationand
management
www.ukoln.ac.uk
6
Replacements For Email
IM - Not Email!
Use of instant messaging:
• Provide immediacy
(group working on
topic together)
• Dedicated channel –
unlike email
• Value-added services:
 Shared applications
 Voice & video
 …
• Good user support –
your children! (Don't
believe the 'I'm spied
upon; lot's of sounds,
… myths)
Worried about misuse? Read
a case study
and policy
implement guidelines
A centre of expertise in digital information management
www.ukoln.ac.uk
7
Replacements For Email
Sound & Video - Not Email!
VoIP: future of telephony
Popular applications such as
Skype:
• Integrated voice, IM,
Web, (and now video)
• Can be high quality
• Free (or cheap to
landlines & mobiles)
• Conference calls
• …
VoIP is coming, so now’s the time to gain experiences.
What are the implications of ‘free’ always-on telephony.
You
could
all inbe
broadcasting
this talk now! www.ukoln.ac.uk
A centre
of expertise
digital
information management
8
Replacements For Email
Blogs Not Email!
http://www.tametheweb.com/ttwblog/
Want to keep up to date?
• Find a good Blog
• Add it to an RSS
alerter (e.g.
Bloglines)
• Add comments
Want to inform your
users:
• Save them email
overload and create
your own Blog!
A centre of expertise in digital information management
9
www.ukoln.ac.uk
Replacements For Email
10
Wikis - Not Email!
Involved in joint
work? Don't send
Word documents by
email, use a Wiki
(we did!):
• Small, trusted
group
• No bottleneck
• Comments in
single location,
not scattered
across emails
• Can be
complemented
by email, IM &
A centre of expertise in digital information management
Skype
www.ukoln.ac.uk
Replacements For Email
11
Podcasting - Not Email!
Can't attend a conference
but interested in a talk?
Viewed PowerPoints, but
still don't fully understand?
Why not:
• Listen to an MP3
recording
• Subscribe to a
Podcast
Really keen – record
events you organise or
your favourite talks (but
seek permission first)
Or use Skype for interviews, make
recording & then Publish as Podcast,
A centre of expertise in digital information with
management
www.ukoln.ac.uk
CC licence to maximise
use
Barriers
12
Why The Reluctance?
Tradition
• We've always used email; everyone's happy with it
Myths
• IM means continual sound alerts; people knowing
when you arrive & leave; constant interruptions; ...
Inertia
• I'd like to, but I can't find the time
Trust
• The Internet's a evil place
Immaturity of technologies
• Good in theory, but I'll wait for technology to improve
Rights issues
• We're worried about copyright issues
Age, gender, …
• It's toys for boys
A centre of expertise in digital information management
www.ukoln.ac.uk
Deployment Strategies
Strategies For Change
Acceptance of truth in some cases:
• Yes, Blogs are used by the vain
• IM can be disruptive
• You may receive spam, spim, …
• Wikis may be vandalised
• Blog comments may get full of Viagra spam
But recognition that it's not always true:
• Many Blogs have valuable information
• You can normally configure applications (switch off
alerts; hide identity & presence; …)
• You can manage potential hacks: require
authentication; disable features; use in a trusted
environment such as on Intranet; …
A centre of expertise in digital information management
13
www.ukoln.ac.uk
Deployment Strategies
Strategies For Change (2)
Use with small scale experiment
• Closed Blog for recording effort
• Photo services for family pictures
• Exploiting your phone, camera, PDA, …
• Blog & RSS related to a conference event
Observe wider use:
• Popularity of Flickr during London bombings
• Popularity of SMS
Listening to and engaging with the gurus:
• ILI conference
• ILI speakers' Blogs and Podcasts
• …
A centre of expertise in digital information management
14
www.ukoln.ac.uk
Deployment Strategies
Strategies For Change (3)
Legal Issues
• Copyright is an issue
• Need to be aware of business models (“I’ll not go
to ILI next year, Joe will record it for me”)
but:
• You can be pragmatic
• Remember how we made hyperlinks and installed
caches – both possible copyright infringements
• Does accessibility and widening participation
trump copyright?
Suggestions:
• Have contingency plans in case of problems
(Internet Archive did this)
• Engage user community in discussions
A centre of expertise in digital information management
15
www.ukoln.ac.uk
Deployment Strategies
Case Study (1)
Institutional Web Management Workshop 2005:
• Held at University of Manchester on 6-8 July
• WiFi network available so we:
 Encouraged use of real time chat (using IRC)
 Hosted workshop Blogger
 Use of Wiki for note-taking during discussion groups and
parallel sessions (no flip charts to be digitised)
 Published Podcasts prior to event
 Recorded some talks (with permission)
• Also asked delegates to provide mobile phones
nos. for use in emergencies (and 7/7 happened)
• Evaluation on use of technologies mostly very
positive (small no. thought it could be distracting)
No commitment to Podcasting talks made. We feel delegates
know such
resources are only part of the learning process
A centre of expertise in digital information management
www.ukoln.ac.uk
16
Case Study (2)
See <http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/web-focus/events/workshops/swmlac-2005-10/>
Workshop on 24 Oct
2005 in Truro, Cornwall:
• Aim to present
remotely using Skype
and Video4M
• Will have a SMIL &
MS Producer
presentations as
backup
Benefits: save time and travel costs; environmentally
friendly,
multimedia
can be viewed by others;
…
A centre
of expertise inpresentation
digital information management
www.ukoln.ac.uk
17
Deployment Strategies
Case Study (3)
http://ili2005.xwiki.com/
A centre of expertise in digital information management
18
ILI 2005 (unofficial)
Wiki available:
• Links to ILI site
• Information about
previous events
• Social information
(hotel, tourisms, …)
Why not:
• Add trip report
• Share your
thoughts
• …
www.ukoln.ac.uk
Discussion Fora – A Half Way
House
Web-based bulletin
boards may provide
a useful half-way
house:
• Email interface for
reading and
posting
• Web interface for
reading and
posting
• Alerts of new
postings (RSS,
email, IM, ....)
A centre of expertise in digital information management
19
www.ukoln.ac.uk
Blogging For Librarians
https://blog.lib.umn.edu/cgi-bin/ulib-directory.cgi
http://blog.lib.umn.edu/wall0552/
http://blogs.warwick.ac.uk/groups/LB/
"That's
a bit risky, isn't it?"
http://blogs.warwick.ac.uk/lriu/entry/the_uk_a/
httpbloglibumneduwall0552Rhet3266/
"You don't provide Blogging? Weird!"
Note:
Day-long
tracks on
Blogs &
Wikis at ILI
2005 and
Online
Information
2005 - the
hour has
arrived!
See
"Pen A Blog Buster" article in IWR, Sept 2005
A centre of expertise in digital information management
www.ukoln.ac.uk
20
Conclusions
To conclude:
• Email has been useful
• There are alternatives which can provide richer
functionality, better usability, …
• There are barriers to the deployment of new
technologies, both real and imaginary
• There is a need to develop deployment strategies
for new technologies which can enhance your
organisation or your working environment
Once you've started to make use of the technologies, you'll face
challenges in interoperability, finding the stuff, etc.
But answers to these issues are the subject of another talk!
…
and ofemail
can
still be
usefulmanagement
– it doesn’t really have www.ukoln.ac.uk
to die 
A centre
expertise
in digital
information
21
Questions
Any questions?
A centre of expertise in digital information management
22
www.ukoln.ac.uk