NAIGS Conference 5 July 2007 Peter Slade Curriculum Adviser ‘To develop a modern, worldclass curriculum that will inspire and challenge all learners and prepare them.

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Transcript NAIGS Conference 5 July 2007 Peter Slade Curriculum Adviser ‘To develop a modern, worldclass curriculum that will inspire and challenge all learners and prepare them.

NAIGS Conference
5 July 2007
Peter Slade
Curriculum Adviser
‘To develop a modern, worldclass curriculum that will inspire
and challenge all learners and
prepare them for the future’
The future - a changing society…
 technology
 an ageing population
 the gap between rich and poor
 global culture and ethnicity
 sustainability
 changing maturity levels in schools
 expanding knowledge of learning
 a changing economy
Our curriculum conversation
Three key questions
1. What are we trying to achieve through the
curriculum?
2. How do we best organise learning to achieve
these aims?
3. How effectively are we evaluating the impact
of the curriculum and continuously
improving it?
Three key
questions
1
WHAT are
we trying to
achieve?
2
HOW do
we
organise
learning?
3
HOW
WELL
are we
achieving
our aims?
Working draft
June 2007
A big picture of the curriculum
Three key
questions
1
WHAT are
we trying to
achieve?
Working draft
June 2007
A big picture of the curriculum
To secure
Accountability measures
Attainment and
improved standards
Behaviour and
attendance
2
HOW do
we
organise
learning?
Further involvement
in education,
employment or
training
3
HOW
WELL
are we
achieving
our aims?
Civic participation
Healthy lifestyle
choices
Working draft
June 2007
Three key
questions
A big picture of the curriculum
1
WHAT are
we trying to
achieve?
2
HOW do
we
organise
learning?
3
HOW
WELL
are we
achieving
our aims?
Securing
Accountability
measures
Attainment and
improved standards
Behaviour and
attendance
Civic participation
Healthy lifestyle
choices
Further involvement in
education, employment or
training
Three key
questions
1
WHAT are
we trying to
achieve?
Working draft
June 2007
A big picture of the curriculum
The curriculum aims to enable all young people
to become
Confident
individuals
who are able to lead safe and
healthy lives
Responsible citizens
Successful learners
who make a positive contribution to
society
who enjoy learning, make progress
and achieve
2
Every child matters
HOW do
we
organise
learning?
Make a positive
contribution
Enjoy and achieve
Be healthy
3
HOW
WELL
are we
achieving
our aims?
Stay safe
Achieve economic
well-being
Working draft
June 2007
Three key
questions
A big picture of the curriculum
The curriculum aims to enable all young people to become
Curriculum aims
1
WHAT are
we trying to
achieve?
Successful learners
Confident individuals
Responsible citizens
who enjoy learning, make progress and achieve
who are able to lead safe and healthy lives
who make a positive contribution to society
Every child
matters outcomes Enjoy and achieve
Stay Safe
Be Healthy
Make a Positive Contribution
Achieve economic wellbeing
2
HOW do
we
organise
learning?
3
HOW
WELL
are we
achieving
our aims?
Securing
Accountability
measures
Attainment and
improved standards
Behaviour and
attendance
Civic participation
Healthy lifestyle
choices
Further involvement in
education, employment
or training
Three key
questions
1
WHAT are
we trying to
achieve?
Working draft
June 2007
A big picture of the curriculum
Focus for learning
Attitudes and
attributes
e.g. determined, adaptable,
confident,
risk-taking, enterprising
Skills
eg, literacy, numeracy, ICT,
personal, learning and thinking
skills
2
HOW do
we
organise
learning?
3
HOW
WELL
are we
achieving
our aims?
Knowledge and
understanding
eg, big ideas that shape the
world
Working draft
June 2007
Three key
questions
A big picture of the curriculum
The curriculum aims to enable all young people to become
Curriculum aims
1
WHAT are
we trying to
achieve?
Successful learners
Confident individuals
Responsible citizens
who enjoy learning, make progress and achieve
who are able to lead safe and healthy lives
who make a positive contribution to society
Every child
matters outcomes Enjoy and achieve
Focus for
learning
Stay Safe
Be Healthy
Make a Positive Contribution
Attitudes and attributes
Skills
eg, determined, adaptable, confident,
risk-taking, enterprising
eg, literacy, numeracy, ICT, personal, learning
and thinking skills
Achieve economic wellbeing
Knowledge and
understanding
eg, big ideas that shape the world
2
HOW do
we
organise
learning?
3
HOW
WELL
are we
achieving
our aims?
Securing
Accountability
measures
Attainment and
improved standards
Behaviour and
attendance
Civic participation
Healthy lifestyle
choices
Further involvement in
education, employment
or training
Three key
questions
Working draft
June 2007
A big picture of the curriculum
1
WHAT are
we trying to
achieve?
The curriculum as an entire planned learning experience
underpinned by a broad set of common values and purposes
Components
Lessons
Events
Routines
Locations
Out of school
Environment
2
HOW do
we
organise
learning?
3
HOW
WELL
are we
achieving
our aims?
Extended
hours
Three key
questions
Working draft
June 2007
A big picture of the curriculum
The curriculum as an entire planned learning experience
1
underpinned by a broad set of common values and purposes
WHAT are
we trying to
achieve?
Learning approaches
Including enquiry,
active learning,
practical and
constructive
Including all
learners
In tune with human
development
Community and
business links
Matching time to
learning need, e.g,
deep, immersive
and regular
frequent learning
Taking risks
Opportunities for
learner choice and
personalisation
2
HOW do
we
organise
learning?
3
HOW
WELL
are we
achieving
our aims?
Building on
learning beyond
the school
Using a range of
audiences and
purposes
Working draft
June 2007
Three key
questions
A big picture of the curriculum
The curriculum aims to enable all young people to become
Curriculum aims
1
WHAT are
we trying to
achieve?
Every child
matters outcomes
Focus for
learning
Successful learners
Confident individuals
Responsible citizens
who enjoy learning, make progress and
achieve
who are able to lead safe and healthy
lives
who make a positive contribution to
society
Enjoy and achieve
Stay Safe
Be Healthy
Make a Positive Contribution
Attitudes and attributes
Skills
eg, determined, adaptable, confident,
risk-taking, enterprising
eg, literacy, numeracy, ICT, personal,
learning and thinking skills
Achieve economic wellbeing
Knowledge and understanding
eg, big ideas that shape the world
The curriculum as an entire planned learning experience
underpinned by a broad set of common values and purposes
Components
2
Learning
approaches
Lessons
Locations
Environment
Events
Routines
Extended hours
Out of school
A range of approaches,
Building on
Matching time to learning
range
Opportunities for
A range ofenquiry,
approaches,active
includingIncluding all In tune with
time to
learning
need, eg, Taking Using
Using aarange
of
including
learning
and Matching
need,
eg,
deep,
Including all In tune with human Building
on learning Community
Community and
Opportunities for learner
enquiry, active learning, practical
deep, immersive and regular
Taking risks ofaudiences
and
human
audiences
learner
and
learners
development
beyond
the
school
business
links
choice
and choice
personalisation
learning,
learners
beyond the business links immersive
regular
risks
andpractical
constructiveand
frequentand
learning
purposes
development
and purposes personalisation
constructive
school
frequent learning
HOW do
we
organise
learning?
3
HOW
WELL
are we
achieving
our aims?
Securing
Accountability
measures
Attainment and
improved standards
Behaviour and
attendance
Civic participation
Healthy lifestyle
choices
Further involvement in
education, employment or
training
Three key
questions
Working draft
June 2007
A big picture of the curriculum
The curriculum as an entire planned learning experience
1
underpinned by a broad set of common values and purposes
WHAT are
we trying to
achieve?
Dimensions
Cultural
diversity and
identity
Health &
Lifestyles
Community
and civic
participation
2
HOW do
we
organise
learning?
3
HOW
WELL
are we
achieving
our aims?
Sustainable
futures and the
global
dimension
Enterprise and
entrepreneurship
Technology
and the media
Creativity and
critical
thinking
Working draft
June 2007
Three key
questions
A big picture of the curriculum
The curriculum aims to enable all young people to become
Curriculum aims
1
WHAT are
we trying to
achieve?
Every child
matters outcomes
Focus for
learning
Successful learners
Confident individuals
Responsible citizens
who enjoy learning, make progress and
achieve
who are able to lead safe and healthy
lives
who make a positive contribution to
society
Enjoy and achieve
Stay Safe
Be Healthy
Make a Positive Contribution
Attitudes and attributes
Skills
eg, determined, adaptable, confident,
risk-taking, enterprising
eg, literacy, numeracy, ICT, personal,
learning and thinking skills
Achieve economic wellbeing
Knowledge and understanding
eg, big ideas that shape the world
The curriculum as an entire planned learning experience
underpinned by a broad set of common values and purposes
Components
2
HOW do
we
organise
learning?
Learning
approaches
Lessons
Locations
Environment
A range of approaches,
In tune with
including enquiry, active Including all
human
learning, practical and
learners
development
constructive
Events
Routines
Extended hours
Out of school
Building on
Matching time to learning
Using a range Opportunities for
learning
Community and
need, eg, deep,
Taking
of audiences learner choice and
beyond the business links immersive and regular
risks
and purposes personalisation
school
frequent learning
Overarching themes that have a significance for individuals and society, and provide relevant learning contexts
Dimensions
National
curriculum
Cultural diversity and identity – health lifestyles – community and civic participation – enterprise and entrepreneurship – sustainable
futures and the global dimension – technology and the media – creativity and critical thinking
Communication,
language and literacy
Creative
development
A&D
D&T
CEG
Ci
En
Knowledge and
understanding of the world
Ge
Hi
ICT
Mathematical
development
Ma
MFL
Personal, social and
emotional development
Physical
development
Mu
RE
PE
PSHE
Sc
3
HOW
WELL
are we
achieving
our aims?
Securing
Accountability
measures
Attainment and
improved standards
Behaviour and
attendance
Civic participation
Healthy lifestyle
choices
Further involvement in
education, employment or
training
Three key
questions
Working draft
June 2007
A big picture of the curriculum
Assessment fit for purpose
1
WHAT are
we trying to
achieve?
2
HOW do
we
organise
learning?
To make learning and teaching more effective so that
learners understand quality and how to improve
Is integral to
effective teaching
and learning
Draws on a wide
range of evidence of
pupils’ learning
Promotes a broad
and engaging
curriculum
Maximises pupils’
progress
Gives helpful
feedback for the
learner and other
stakeholders
Helps identify clear
targets for
improvement
Links to national
standards which are
consistently
interpreted
Informs future
planning and
teaching
Uses tests and
tasks appropriately
3
HOW
WELL
are we
achieving
our aims?
Embraces peer- and
self-assessment
Working draft
June 2007
Three key
questions
A big picture of the curriculum
The curriculum aims to enable all young people to become
Curriculum aims
1
WHAT are
we trying to
achieve?
Every child
matters outcomes
Focus for
learning
Successful learners
Confident individuals
Responsible citizens
who enjoy learning, make progress and
achieve
who are able to lead safe and healthy
lives
who make a positive contribution to
society
Enjoy and achieve
Stay Safe
Be Healthy
Make a Positive Contribution
Skills
eg, literacy, numeracy, ICT, personal,
learning and thinking skills
Attitudes and attributes
eg, determined, adaptable, confident,
risk-taking, enterprising
Achieve economic wellbeing
Knowledge and understanding
eg, big ideas that shape the world
The curriculum as an entire planned learning experience
underpinned by a broad set of common values and purposes
Components
Learning
approaches
2
HOW do
we
organise
learning?
Lessons
Locations
A range of approaches,
including enquiry, active
learning, practical and
constructive
Environment
Including all
learners
Events
Building on
learning
beyond the
school
In tune with
human
development
Routines
Extended hours
Community
Matching time to
and
learning need, eg, deep,
business
immersive and regular
links
frequent learning
Taking
risks
Out of school
Using a range
of audiences
and purposes
Opportunities for
learner choice
and
personalisation
Overarching themes that have a significance for individuals and society, and provide relevant learning contexts
Dimensions
Cultural diversity and identity – health lifestyles – community and civic participation – enterprise and entrepreneurship – sustainable
futures and the global dimension – technology and the media – creativity and critical thinking
Communication,
language and literacy
3-5
National
curriculum
5-16
A&D
CEG
Ci
Creative
development
D&T
En
Knowledge and
understanding of the world
Ge
Hi
ICT
Mathematical
development
Ma
MFL
Personal, social and
emotional development
Physical
development
Mu
RE
PE
PSHE
Sc
Assessment fit for purpose
To make learning and teaching more effective so that learners understand quality and how to improve
3
HOW
WELL
are we
achieving
our aims?
Assessment
Accountability
measures
Is integral to
effective
teaching and
learning
Draws on a
wide range of
evidence of
pupils’
learning
Attainment and
improved standards
Gives helpful
Promotes a
Maximises feedback for the
broad and
pupils’
learner and
engaging
progress
other
curriculum
stakeholders
Behaviour and
attendance
Helps identify Links to national
clear targets standards which
for
are consistently
improvement
interpreted
Civic participation
Informs
future
planning
and
teaching
Healthy lifestyle
choices
Uses tests
and tasks
appropriately
Embraces
peer- and
selfassessment
Further involvement in
education, employment or
training
Working draft
June 2007
Three key
questions
A big picture of the curriculum
The curriculum aims to enable all young people to become
Curriculum aims
1
WHAT are
we trying to
achieve?
Every child
matters outcomes
Focus for
learning
Successful learners
Confident individuals
Responsible citizens
who enjoy learning, make progress and
achieve
who are able to lead safe and healthy
lives
who make a positive contribution to
society
Enjoy and achieve
Stay Safe
Be Healthy
Make a Positive Contribution
Skills
eg, literacy, numeracy, ICT, personal,
learning and thinking skills
Attitudes and attributes
eg, determined, adaptable, confident,
risk-taking, enterprising
Achieve economic wellbeing
Knowledge and understanding
eg, big ideas that shape the world
The curriculum as an entire planned learning experience
underpinned by a broad set of common values and purposes
Components
Learning
approaches
2
HOW do
we
organise
learning?
Lessons
Locations
A range of approaches,
including enquiry, active
learning, practical and
constructive
Environment
Including all
learners
Events
Building on
learning
beyond the
school
In tune with
human
development
Routines
Extended hours
Community
Matching time to
and
learning need, eg, deep,
business
immersive and regular
links
frequent learning
Taking
risks
Out of school
Using a range
of audiences
and purposes
Opportunities for
learner choice
and
personalisation
Overarching themes that have a significance for individuals and society, and provide relevant learning contexts
Dimensions
Cultural diversity and identity – health lifestyles – community and civic participation – enterprise and entrepreneurship – sustainable
futures and the global dimension – technology and the media – creativity and critical thinking
Communication,
language and literacy
3-5
National
curriculum
5-16
A&D
CEG
Ci
Creative
development
D&T
En
Knowledge and
understanding of the world
Ge
Hi
ICT
Mathematical
development
Ma
MFL
Personal, social and
emotional development
Physical
development
Mu
RE
PE
PSHE
Sc
Assessment fit for purpose
To make learning and teaching more effective so that learners understand quality and how to improve
3
HOW
WELL
are we
achieving
our aims?
Assessment
Accountability
measures
Is integral to
effective
teaching and
learning
Draws on a
wide range of
evidence of
pupils’
learning
Attainment and
improved standards
Gives helpful
Promotes a
Maximises feedback for the
broad and
pupils’
learner and
engaging
progress
other
curriculum
stakeholders
Behaviour and
attendance
Helps identify Links to national
clear targets standards which
for
are consistently
improvement
interpreted
Civic participation
Informs
future
planning
and
teaching
Healthy lifestyle
choices
Uses tests
and tasks
appropriately
Embraces
peer- and
selfassessment
Further involvement in
education, employment or
training
Government ambitions for science
More young people taking science A levels
More pupils achieving A*-C grades in science GCSEs
All pupils achieving level 6 to be entitled to study
three separate science GCSEs
More pupils getting at least level 6
at the end of KS3
The new secondary curriculum
A new look
at subjects
A fresh
look at the curriculum
The revised programmes of study
follow a common format:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Curriculum aims
Importance statement
Key concepts
Key processes
Range and content
Curriculum opportunities
Less prescribed content but an increased focus on subject discipline… the
key ideas and skills that underpin a subject.
The importance of science
The study of science fires pupils' curiosity about
phenomena in the world around them and offers
opportunities to find explanations. It engages learners at
many levels, linking direct practical experience with
scientific ideas. Experimentation and modelling are used
to develop and evaluate explanations, encouraging
critical and creative thought, and to show how
knowledge and understanding in science are rooted in
evidence. Pupils discover how scientific ideas contribute
to technological change - affecting industry, business
and medicine and improving quality of life. They trace
the development of science worldwide and recognise its
cultural significance. They learn to question and discuss
issues that may affect their own lives, the directions of
societies and the future of the world.
Key concepts
•
•
•
•
Scientific thinking
Applications and implications of science
Cultural understanding
Collaboration
Key processes
• Practical and enquiry skills
• Considering evidence
• Communication
Range and content
• Energy, electricity and forces
• Chemical and material behaviour
• Organisms, behaviour and health
• The environment, Earth and universe
Curriculum opportunities
• Research, experiment, discuss and develop arguments
• Pursue an independent enquiry into an aspect of science
of personal interest
• Use real life examples which put science into context as
a basis for finding out about science
• Study science in local, national and global contexts and
appreciate the connections between these
• Experience science outside the school environment
including in the workplace, where possible
• Use creativity and innovation in science, and appreciate
their importance in enterprise
Curriculum opportunities
• Recognise the importance of sustainability in scientific
and technological developments
• Explore contemporary and historical scientific
developments and how they have been communicated
• Prepare to specialise in a range of science subjects at
key stage 4 and consider career opportunities that are
provided by science qualifications both within science
and in other areas
• Consider how knowledge and understanding of science
informs personal and collective decisions, including
those on substance abuse and sexual health
• Make links between science and other subjects and
areas of the curriculum
Level descriptions
• AT1: How science works
• AT2: Organisms, their behaviour and the environment
• AT3: Materials, their properties and the Earth
• AT4: Energy, forces and space
An increased focus on skills
A new framework for Personal, learning and
thinking• skills
Independent enquirers
•
•
•
•
•
Creative thinkers
Reflective learners
Team workers
Self-managers
Effective participators
Functional skills
English, Maths and ICT
In programmes of study
Embedded in GCSE and Diploma
Stand-alone qualifications
Cross-curricular dimensions
The non-statutory cross-curricular dimensions reflect the
major ideas and challenges that face society and have
significance for individuals. They can provide powerful
unifying themes that give learning relevance and help
young people make sense of the world.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Identity and culture
Healthy lifestyles
Community participation
Enterprise
Sustainable futures and the global dimension
Technology and the media
Creativity and critical thinking
Timeline
June 2007
Final proposals to SoS
Sept 2007
New curriculum on-line and training begins
Sept 2008
Implementation for year 7
May 2011
First assessments on new level descriptions
Primary
science
Wellcome Trust: Primary Horizons
Commissioned in 2004
Suggestion of a decline in
children’s positive attitude
towards science in the later
primary years
Respondents pointing towards
a lack of knowledge, expertise,
confidence and training as a
major concern in teaching
science
University of Cambridge: Primary Review
Question 1: What are the biggest challenges?
Status of science and resources
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The impact of the National Primary Strategy concentrates on literacy and numeracy and there was
concern that science is losing its status as a core subject. This leads to schools and local
authorities allocating less time, funding and support to primary science.
There needs to be a consistent expectation for primary science across the country.
Many primary science teachers and coordinators lack science knowledge, understanding and skills
in certain areas.
There is a lack of fully trained teaching assistants (TAs) for science.
Newly qualified teachers (NQTs) and teachers with no science background are being asked to take
on science coordinator roles. There are some instances of science just being taught by TAs.
There needs to be more continuous professional development (CPD) for senior managers to make
them aware of the value of science in the curriculum.
The teaching of active practical science is inhibited by the lack of funding, technical and TA support,
time and preparation for delivery. Classroom space can also be a factor.
ICT such as interactive whiteboards should be used to support and enhance practical science
learning activities, not replace them.
Published resources often give a perceived level of content that far exceeds the requirements for
KS2 and can constrain scientific enquiry.
QCA schemes of work should be used as guidance only, as many teachers depend too heavily upon
them, thus stifling creativity.
…concern that science is losing its
status as a core subject.
Primary Science Conferences 2007
Question 1: What are the biggest challenges?
Curriculum planning
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Science is in competition with literacy and numeracy and usually relegated to the afternoon when
pupils’ concentration can be reduced.
There is often no time for teachers to plan science lessons across the curriculum and make links to
the ‘big picture’ within the school, or opportunities to reflect on lessons and share good practice.
Teachers tend to be skilled at teaching knowledge and understanding but can lack confidence in
teaching aspects of physics and scientific enquiry skills.
Many teachers teach ‘safe science’ with minimal risk taking. Reasons for this again included lack of
funding, technical and TA support, time and preparation for delivery. Lack of teacher confidence,
especially when there were behavioural problems in the class, was also an issue.
Many teachers teach ‘safe science’ with
minimal risk taking.
Assessment and progression
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National results in KS2 tests have made primary science appear successful and therefore there is a
perception that there is no apparent need for any changes or improvement.
There is some concern that teaching to the tests occurs in Y6 due to the accountability imposed by
the national testing regime. Pupils then become bored and are turned off science.
Progression with no strong central support leads to schemes of work being revisited which also
leads to boredom for the pupils.
Teachers’ lack of confidence in being able to assess progress and levelness leads to over-emphasis
on irrelevant recording of written evidence.
…KS2 tests have made primary science
appear successful…
Primary Science Conferences 2007
Question 2: What do teachers need (other than CPD)?
Status of science and resources
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The status of science being raised and given greater recognition by Ofsted, DfES, the National
Strategies, local authorities and consultants.
There was support for a Primary National Strategy for science which could help to identify and
support the progression of skills development.
Revised framework and updated QCA schemes of work that link to the programmes of study (PoSs),
with examples of practical activities and materials for e.g. global climate change.
Better access to ICT equipment such as data loggers.
More opportunities for inspirational visits to the school by scientists, or visits to scientists in their
workplace, to develop understanding of what scientists do and science careers that are available.
More opportunities to develop science teaching in real life contexts in order to provide inspiration.
More funding, technical and TA support, time and preparation for delivery in order to be able to teach
the practical aspects of scientific enquiry.
More funding, technical and TA support,
time and preparation for delivery…
Primary Science Conferences 2007
Question 2: What do teachers need (other than CPD)?
Curriculum planning
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Support from senior management on the importance of science in the curriculum, with adequate
time for planning and teaching.
Time for curriculum planning meetings in order to consider the ‘big picture’ within the school, as
valuable professional discussions on science teaching and learning do not just take place on
courses.
Time for a coordinator role, particularly for monitoring the quality of teaching (formative assessments
of teacher knowledge, observations, work scrutiny, learning walks etc).
Working with Y6 and Y7 colleagues on transition projects in order to have more coherence with the
Secondary National Strategy and to develop better links with secondary schools.
Funding to allow CPD opportunities to take place with clear guidance to the coordinator before
taking up the role.
Support from colleagues in their science teaching to help them build their confidence to deliver more
practical activities through observing and sharing good practice, giving reassurance on what is going
well and advising on what evidence needs recording.
Support from colleagues in their
science teaching…
Primary Science Conferences 2007
Question 3: What CPD do teachers need?
Requirements
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There needs to be recognition and entitlement to CPD for all those who need it. Many primary
teachers do not receive any CPD for science.
CPD specifically needed for primary consultants, science coordinators, advanced skills teachers
(ASTs), teachers and their TAs.
Better understanding of teaching and progression of scientific enquiry with ideas for inspiring and
creative practical work.
Strategies for challenging the more able pupils.
Understanding behaviour management as this is often recorded as more problematic for science,
particularly for practical work.
Time for curriculum planning meetings with colleagues in order to consider the ‘big picture’ of what is
happening within the school and beyond.
Awareness of what is happening in Y7 science, in order to prepare pupils for the transition from Y6,
through links with secondary schools and working with secondary science teachers.
Subject knowledge and understanding, especially for forces and electricity, and some updating on
terminology would be useful.
Embedding ICT in science and using it appropriately and within the context of the subject.
Linking science to numeracy, for example when to collect and the best way to present data, such as
when to use a bar chart or line graph and how to spot trends and data analysis.
Recording evidence and an understanding of Ofsted requirements.
Assessment for learning and levelness to enhance assessment skills and confidence with examples
in both scientific skills and content.
Primary Science Conferences 2007
Better understanding of teaching and
progression of scientific enquiry…
Question 3: What CPD do teachers need?
Effective forms of CPD
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CPD can occur through a variety of ways. Not all effective CPD takes place on courses.
CPD courses need to be fit for purpose and responsive to local and individual needs.
CPD can be targeted at specific year groups.
Collaboration with outside agencies such as SETNET, with better knowledge of other national
schemes.
Science teacher networks similar to the Secondary National Strategy.
Coaching or mentoring, where a teacher teams up with an expert (either a scientist, science
coordinator or another teacher), and supported by self-study style resources.
The impact of CPD must be monitored effectively. Lessons learnt need to be put into practice soon
afterwards otherwise the momentum is lost.
Using the literacy and numeracy model of dissemination to make relevant links.
….responsive to local and individual
needs.
Primary Science Conferences 2007
Question 4: What changes should occur to the PoS?
Structure and content
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There was general agreement that the PoS for primary science should be less prescriptive and
taught through skills.
There was some support for a more flexible curriculum where teachers could choose a science
theme or topic, which is relevant to their particular needs and circumstances.
Flexibility should allow teaching of contemporary and historical science topics.
There was some support for putting energy and space back into the primary curriculum, as these
are now easer to teach with interactive whiteboards.
Repetition within the primary science curriculum needs to be highlighted and deleted.
There needs to be continuity between the foundation stage, KS1 and KS2.
Greater emphasis on cross-curricular links and teaching cross-curricular skills, especially for literacy
and numeracy. Links also need to be made to the early learning goals and pupils’ prior learning.
Greater emphasis on cross-curricular links and
teaching cross-curricular skills…
Primary Science Conferences 2007
Question 4: What changes should occur to the PoS?
Assessment
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Generally the move to teacher assessment at KS1 was welcomed.
There was some support for removing the tests at the end of KS2, to be replaced with rigorous
standardised teacher assessment.
Generally it was considered that teachers are successful in teaching knowledge and understanding
required by pupils for the tests but lack the confidence when opportunities occur to extend them.
Some supported the tests as they examine what has been learnt, and there was some concern that
if KS2 tests were abolished, the status of primary science in relation to English and mathematics
would decline further.
…some support for removing the tests at the
end of key stage 2, to be replaced with
rigorous standardised teacher assessment.
Support material
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There was support for exemplar materials based on scientific enquiry as well as ideas for practical
activities similar to those for literacy and numeracy.
Materials highlighting cross-curricular links.
Strategies to support any changes.
Resources should be available at a national level so that the derivatives can be shared
collaboratively, e.g. Primary UPD8.
Revised QCA schemes of work, linked to the PoS with cross-curricular links.
Resources should be available
at a national level…
Primary Science Conferences 2007
A level
science
Changes to A levels:
• 6 units for the sciences
• 2 units of internal assessment, assessing
practical skills
• Only one component of assessment per unit
• Overarching set of criteria for A level sciences
• Appendices contain subject specific content
New opportunities allow:
• Integration of how science works from GCSE
• Updated content
• Inclusion of contemporary contexts
• Development of a wider range of practical and
investigative skills
• Stretch and challenge…
Stretch and challenge:
• Questions with a variety of stems to elicit
different types of response
• Connectivity between sections of questions
• Extended writing
• Wider range of question types to address
different skills
• Improved synoptic assessment
Timeline
July/Aug 2007
Specifications accredited
Sept 2007
New specifications to centres
Sept 2008
First teaching of new specifications
Summative assessment must not lead the
curriculum or dictate the pedagogy used to
teach it.
Ofsted
Assessing pupils’ progress (APP)
• Teacher assessment materials
for KS3 being produced in line
with English and maths
• Assessment criteria based on
the new level descriptions
• Provides formative and
summative judgements,
supporting assessment for
learning
Come to the session tomorrow….
Contact details
[email protected]
www.qca.org.uk/science
www.qca.org.uk/curriculum