2007-09 Higher Education Budget Recommendations Presented to: State Budget Committee November 15, 2006 HOW DOES INDIANA COMPARE?
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2007-09 Higher Education Budget Recommendations Presented to: State Budget Committee November 15, 2006 1 HOW DOES INDIANA COMPARE? 2 yo m Al ing C H ask on a a N ne wa ew c ii t J icu M as N ers t sa e ey N ch vad ew us a M etts G exic N N eo o or e rg th w i a C Yo ar rk o Ill lina in o D Ida is Te ela ho R n wa ho ne r de ss e Is ee la K W an nd is s c o as ns Ke Ma in nt ine Ar uck N iz y eb on r a W Mi ask as ss a h ou U Ca ing ri ni li to te fo n d rn Pe M Sta ia nn ich tes s ig M ylv an in an ne ia s Te ota xa U s In ta di h an So L a ut ou Iow h is a C ia ar na o Vi lin Al rgin a O ab ia k l am ah a o M Fl ma is or si id ss a ip So Ar O pi k ut a hio h ns D a N M ako s or ar t th y l a D an ak d W es Or ota t V eg i o M rgin n N ew C ont ia H olo ana am ra p d Ve sh o rm ire on t W Higher Education Appropriations per FTE by State, 2005 14,000 12,000 10,000 U.S. 8,000 6,000 Source: SHEEO SHEF, State Higher Education Finance FY2005. Indiana 5,825 5,282 4,000 2,000 0 3 V H er am m o C psh nt ol ir D ora e el d M aw o a a Pe ryla re nn Ore nd s y go R M lva n ho o ni de nta a n So M Isla a ut ich nd h ig D a a n In kot di a an O a hi So o ut Ala Iow h b a C am ar a o W es Vir lina t V gi irg nia in N Min Ma ia or n in th e e N D sot ew ak a M Te Je ota as nn rs sa e ey C ch sse on us e ne et t M ctic s M is ut s is o si u s r Kasippi Ar ns i k a Ke ans s a U Wis ntuc s ni c k te on y d s St in A at N rizoes eb n ra a s O U ka kl t a N ho ah ew m Y a Te ork x Lo Illin as u is ois N i or th Fl ana o W Ca rid as ro a hi lin ng a Al ton as Id ka N ah ev o ad H C aw a al a if G orn ii W eor i a N yo g ew m ia M ing ex ic o ew N Net Tuition as a Percentage of Public Higher Education Total Educational Revenues by State, 2005 90% 80% 70% 50% 77% Indiana 60% 50% U.S. 40% Source: SHEEO SHEF, State Higher Education Finance FY2005. 37% 30% 20% 13% 10% 0% 4 C Flor a i Lo lifo da r O uis nia k l ia ah na N Ar o or ka m a t W h D nsa W a s ak s es hin ota t g M Vir ton is gi s n C issi ia ol pp or i a Te do xa N Mo Uta s ew n h M tana ex i U G Ida co ni e h te o o d rg N Sta ia e t So bra es ut Ari ska h zo D n ak a ot a O Ohi re o g N AVirg on or l in a th b ia C am ar a ol in Ke Illin a W nt ois is uc N c k ew M ons y So Ha is in ut m sou h ps ri C h ar ire ol M Kan ina in s ne as N so M eva ta ar d yl a an Io d I Te nd w nn ia a N es na ew s e Yo e Pe M Ma rk nn ich ine s y i ga lv n R a h M o Ha nia as de w sa Is ai ch la i u n Ve se d W rm tts N yo on ew m t in D Jer g el se a y C A war on la e ne sk ct a ic ut Total Educational Revenues per FTE for Public Institutions by State, 2005 $16,000 $14,000 $10,000 Indiana U.S. $12,000 $10,585 $9,196 $8,000 $6,000 $4,000 $2,000 $- Source: SHEEO SHEF, State Higher Education Finance FY2005. 5 Change in State and Family Share of Education Expenditures FY1995 to FY2005 100% 90% 80% Tuition & Fees 40.6% 40.7% 40.9% 41.4% 41.6% 42.4% 43.3% 45.4% 48.1% 49.5% 50.1% 70% SSACI Aid 60% 2.2% 2.5% 2.7% 2.7% 3.0% 2.9% 3.0% 3.4% 3.7% 50% 4.0% State Operating Appropriations 40% 30% 4.1% 57.2% 56.8% 56.4% 55.9% 55.3% 54.7% 53.7% 51.2% 48.1% 46.3% 45.9% 20% 10% 0% 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 Source: Indiana Commission for Higher Education. 1997-98 1998-99 1999-00 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 6 Compare State Revenue Growth with Higher Education Appropriations FY00 – FY 07 revenue growth higher education approps 13.4% 8.8% 7.5% 7.5% 5.5% 4.5% 5.4% 3.6% 2.9% 2.8% 2.0% 0.7% 0.0% -0.2% -3.0% -3.8% FY 07 FY 06 FY 05 FY 04 FY 03 FY 02 FY 01 FY 00 Note: FY 07 estimated 7 Compare Revenue Projections to CHE Higher Education Recommendation revenue projection CHE Recommendation 6.0% 5.0% 5.0% 4.5% 5.0% 4.5% 4.0% 3.0% 2.0% 1.0% 0.0% FY 08 Note: FY 08 and FY 09 revenue projections estimated FY 09 8 Commission for Higher Education Responsibilities and Funding Priorities • • • • • • Debt Service Research Enrollment Degree Completion Operating Support Repair and Rehabilitation 9 Growth in Debt Service Debt Service as a Percentage of Debt Service and Operating 14.0% 12.0% 10.0% 8.0% 6.0% 4.0% 2.0% 0.0% 2008-09 2007-08 2006-07 2005-06 2004-05 2003-04 2002-03 2001-02 2000-01 1999-00 1998-99 1997-98 1996-97 1995-96 1994-95 1993-94 1992-93 1991-92 1990-91 1989-90 1988-89 1987-88 1986-87 1985-86 1984-85 1983-84 1982-83 1981-82 1980-81 1979-80 1978-79 1977-78 1976-77 1975-76 10 Debt Service Growth Operating Debt Service DS as % of Oper. + DS FY 1980 $335.6 $17.0 4.8% FY 1985 $497.3 $34.5 6.5% FY 1990 $743.3 $64.0 7.9% FY 1995 $824.6 $79.4 8.8% FY 2000 $1,025.4 $104.8 9.3% FY 2005 $1,176.1 $110.2 8.6% FY 2007 $1,185.3 $131.2 10.0% FY 2009 $1,220.0 $169.8 11.8% Avg. Annual % Incr. 1980 to 2009 4.4% 7.3% Total % Increase 1980 to 2009 237% 620% 11 Note: includes debt service in FY 09 for CHE recommended new capital projects Research Funding Total institutional research & development expenditures per capita for Indiana, US and Selected States 160 140 $146.2 $138.3 $135.1 $134.3 $115.1 120 $102.9 $102.4 100 80 60 $56.9 $67.3 $57.4 $43.5 $65.3 $42.6 40 $25.8 20 0 Michigan Indiana Illinois Ohio 1990 Minnesota Kentucky 2004 Source: National Center for Higher Education Management Systems (using National Science Foundation; U.S. Census Bureau). Nation 12 Research Funding Incentive • Matches University Expenditures on Research Expenditure Growth $.50 per $1 • Matches Federal, Industry and Competitively Awarded Private Foundation Research Grants • Includes IUB, PUWL & IUPUI Health 13 College-going Rate Percent of high school graduates enrolled the next fall in postsecondary education 53.6% 55.0% 57.2% 57.9% 58.5% 62.4% 60.5% 57.2% 60.0% 56.7% 56.6% 50.0% 1992 Ranked 34th 1994 1996 Indiana 1998 Nation 2000 2002 Ranked 10th 14 Source: Postsecondary Education Opportunity, Oskaloosa, Iowa. Adult Participation in Postsecondary Education for Indiana and Selected States California 6.4% Alaska 5.6% Maryland 5.4% Hawaii 5.2% Illinois 4.8% Washington 4.8% Virginia 4.7% Michigan 4.6% U.S. 4.4% Florida 4.2% Oklahoma 4.0% Indiana 0.0% 3.6% 1.0% 2.0% 3.0% 4.0% 5.0% 6.0% 7.0% 15 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Decennial Census, 2000. Progress Toward 10-Year Enrollment Goal Current: 29,636 More Students 30,000 25,000 Goal: 30,000 More Students Additional Students 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 16 Source: Indiana Commission for Higher Education, Student Information System. Fall Headcount Enrollment in Indiana Postsecondary Institutions 400,000 Total 346,378 350,000 300,000 Public 266,790 250,000 200,000 150,000 100,000 Private* 79,588 50,000 0 2005-06 2004-05 2003-04 2002-03 2001-02 2000-01 1999-00 1998-99 1997-98 1996-97 1995-96 1994-95 1993-94 1992-93 1991-92 1990-91 1989-90 1988-89 1987-88 1986-87 1985-86 1984-85 1983-84 1982-83 1981-82 1980-81 1979-80 Source: Annual Editions of Report of Enrollment in Indiana Colleges and Universities, prepared for the Indiana Association of Collegiate Registrars and Admissions Officers. Independent Colleges of Indiana. Commission for Higher Education Student Information System. *Awaiting update 17 Percent of first-time full-time degree-seeking students earning a baccalaureate degree for Indiana’s public colleges, 2004 College/University 4-Year Grad Rate 6-Year Grad Rate Indiana University Bloomington 41% 71% Purdue University West Lafayette 31% 64% Ball State University 26% 52% Indiana State University 19% 40% University of Southern Indiana 13% 32% Indiana University East 4% 19% Indiana University Kokomo 8% 23% Indiana University Northwest 7% 24% Indiana University South Bend 5% 21% Indiana University Southeast 4% 26% IUPUI 5% 22% Purdue University Calumet 4% 22% Purdue University North Central 1% 11% IPFW 3% 19% NOTE: Graduation rates calculated using the national GRS formula for first-time full-time degree seeking students. Source: The Education Trust, College Results Online, Databank/Reporting Tool using data collected by the U.S. Department of Education’s National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) through the IPED Graduation Rate Survey. 18 Percent of first-time full-time degree-seeking students earning an associate degree for Indiana’s public community colleges, 2004 College/University 2-Year Grad Rate 3-Year Grad Rate Ivy Tech Community College of Indiana 4% 18% Vincennes University 11% 19% NOTE: Graduation rates calculated using the national GRS formula for first-time full-time degree seeking students. Source: For 3-year grad rate, Ivy Tech’s data gathered from reports on the IPEDS Graduation Rate Survey published by the Office of Institutional Research at ITCCI. For 3-year grad rate, Vincennes data gathered from U.S. Department of Education’s National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) through the IPED Graduation Rate Survey Peer Analysis System. For 2-year grad rate, data gathered from the CHE SIS system. 19 Six-Year Graduation Rates Relative to Peer Groups Range of Peer Groups INDIANA UNIVERSITY-BLOOMINGTON Indiana University-Bloomington Purdue University-Main PURDUE UNIVERSITY-MAIN CAMPUSCampus Ball State BALL STATE UNIVERSITY University IndianaUNIVERSITY-PURDUE University-Purdue UNIVERSITY-INDIANAPOLIS University-Indianapolis INDIANA Indiana State University INDIANA STATE UNIVERSITY IndianaUNIVERSITY-PURDUE University-Purdue UNIVERSITY-FORT University-Fort Wayne INDIANA WAYNE University of Southern UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN INDIANAIndiana Indiana University-South INDIANA UNIVERSITY-SOUTH BEND Bend Indiana University-Northwest INDIANA UNIVERSITY-NORTHWEST Indiana University-Southeast INDIANA UNIVERSITY-SOUTHEAST University-Calumet Campus PURDUE Purdue UNIVERSITY-CALUMET CAMPUS Purdue University-North Central Campus PURDUE UNIVERSITY-NORTH CENTRAL CAMPUS Indiana University-Kokomo INDIANA UNIVERSITY-KOKOMO Indiana University-East INDIANA UNIVERSITY-EAST 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 20 Source: National Center for Higher Education Management Systems (IPEDS Graduation Rate Survey, 2003) 100% Six and Three Year Degree-Completion Rates in Indiana Postsecondary Education by Race and Degree 60% 56% 50% 40% 47% 35% 33% 30% 30% 26% 20% 10% 0% All Students African American Associate Degree Source: National Center for Education Statistics, 2003 IPEDS Graduation Rate Survey Hispanic Baccalaureate Degree 21 Degree Growth Incentive • Change in number of degrees conferred • Includes all resident students regardless of entry (first time, transfer, continuing) or status type (part-time, full time) • This is a simple calculation that measures change in the number of degrees conferred over a specified period of time and multiplied by $3,500 (increase only) • Appropriation is the greater of Change in Degree funding or Enrollment Change funding 22 On-Time Completion Incentive • Change in On-Time Degree Completion Rate (4yr. And 2yr.) • Includes all full-time, degree-seeking resident students • Measures change in the graduate rate of cohorts • Uses the Graduation Rate Survey national methodology and compares rates measured over a specified period of time • Appropriation is most recent cohort graduation rate minus previous cohort graduation rate: pays $5,000 for increase in bachelor degrees and $2,500 for associate degrees 23 Operating Support • Funds Campus Operating 1.4% FY 08 and 2.0% in FY 09 • Funds Line Items 3.0% in FY 08 and 3.0% in FY 09 24 History of R&R 2000-2007 Formula Total Appropriated Total R&R Distributed 120,000,000 100,000,000 80,000,000 60,000,000 40,000,000 20,000,000 0 1999-01 2001-03 2003-05 2005-07 FY 07 estimated 25 Base Appropriation Increases Appropriation % chg. FY 07 $1.395 billion FY 08 $1.467 billion 5.0% FY 09 $1.538 billion 5.0% Does not include payment delay repayment $62M 26 Capital Appropriation Increases Appropriation % chg. FY 07 $157 million FY 08 $188 million 20.0% FY 09* $201 million 6.8% * Includes first year of debt service for CHE recommended capital projects 27 Capital Appropriation Increases ($ millions) Debt Service R&R TOTAL FY 08 FY 09* $25.9 $12.8 $5.4 $0.0 $31.3 $12.8 * Includes first year of debt service for CHE recommended capital projects 28 Existing and New Debt Service Increases IU Totals PU Totals ISU Totals USI Totals BSU Totals VU Totals ITCCI Totals Total: 2008 2009* 9.0% 13.8% 30.0% 60.8% 14.8% 38.9% 58.1% 19.7% 4.6% 13.7% 0.2% 23.4% -1.7% 18.8% 11.3% 8.1% * Includes first year of debt service for CHE recommended capital projects 29 Debt Service as a share of New Appropriations* DEBT SERVICE 19% 40% 60% 81% FY 08 FY 09 * Includes first year of debt service for CHE recommended capital projects FY 0930 Operating Appropriation Increases Appropriation % chg. FY 07 $1.239 billion FY 08 $1.277 billion 3.1% FY 09 $1.338 billion 4.7% 31 Operating Appropriation Increases ($ millions) 2008 2009 Research Support Incentive* $10.2 $10.2 Enrollment Change Incentive* $6.8 $6.8 Change In Degrees Incentive** $0.0 $5.6 On-Time Degree Completion Incentive** $0.0 $3.4 Campus Operating Support (1.4% / 2.0%) $16.8 $24.0 Line Item Operating Support (3.0% / 3.0%) $1.5 $1.5 New Academic Programs $3.1 $3.6 Other $1.4 $4.6 Plant Expansion $0.0 $0.0 $38.7 $60.1 TOTAL * Funded 50% in FY 08 and 100% in FY 09; ** Funded 100% in FY 09 32 New Programs 2008 2009 $.9M $.1M $.9M $.1M Fast Track to College $1.0M $3.0M Statewide Transfer Website $1.1M $-.4M Total: $3.1M $3.6M IUPUI – Columbus* PU Statewide Technology* *Funds new programs related to Cummins expansion 33 Institution Operating Appropriations % chg 2008 % chg 2009 IU Totals 2.7% $470.6M 4.0% $489.4M PU Totals 3.1% $324.3M 4.5% $339.0M ISU Totals 1.3% $75.0M 2.5% $76.8M USI Totals 2.7% $36.2M 3.5% $37.4M BSU Totals 1.4% $124.7M 3.3% $128.8M VU Totals 1.4% $36.9M 3.0% $38.0M ITCCI Totals 5.8% $152.4M 6.0% $161.6M Total 2.9% $1,220M 4.2% $1,271M 34 R&R Base Appropriations Funds 50% of 2007-09 R&R Formula IU Totals PU Totals ISU Totals USI Totals BSU Totals VU Totals ITCCI Totals Total % change over FY07 2008 2009 $12.6M $9.9M $2.3M $.6M $3.4M $1.1M $1.1M $31.0M 21.1% $12.6M $9.9M $2.3M $.6M $3.4M $1.1M $1.1M $31.0M 35 Payment Delay Repayment (Does Not Go Into Base) IU Totals PU Totals ISU Totals USI Totals BSU Totals VU Totals ITCCI Totals Total 2008 2009 $12.2M $8.6M $2.2M $.8M $3.3M $.9M $3.1M $31M $12.2M $8.6M $2.2M $.8M $3.3M $.9M $3.1M $31M CHE recommends these payments be used for R&R 36 Recommended New Capital Projects PUWL Boiler #6 VU Electrical Infrastructure/Substation Phase II $53,000,000 $2,000,000 USI College of Business/General Classroom Building $24,900,000 IUB Cyber Infrastructure Buildings $12,800,000 IUPUI Neurosciences Research Building $20,000,000 ITCCI Fort Wayne Technology Center & Demolition Costs $26,700,000 ITCCI Logansport Building $10,500,000 TOTAL RECOMMENDED STATE FUNDING $149,900,000 RECOMMENDED FOR AUTHORITY ONLY PUWL Mechanical Engineering Addition $33,000,000 37