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Transcript Resources Lesson Starters Chapter Presentation Transparencies Sample Problems Visual Concepts Standardized Test Prep Chapter menu Resources Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston.

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Lesson Starters
Chapter Presentation
Transparencies
Sample Problems
Visual Concepts
Standardized Test Prep
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Reinforced
S.15.C.6 Identify the physical state for each substance in a reaction equation
Reinforced
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Main Standards
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Chapter 9
Stoichiometry
Table of Contents
Section 1 Introduction to Stoichiometry
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Chapter 9
Section 1 Introduction to
Stoichiometry
Objective
• Define stoichiometry.
• Describe the importance of the mole ratio in
stoichiometric calculations.
• Write a mole ratio relating two substances in a
chemical equation.
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Chapter 9
Section 1 Introduction to
Stoichiometry
Stoichiometry Definition
• Stoichiometry is the proportional relationship
between amounts of product and reactant in a
chemical reaction.
• Composition stoichiometry deals with the mass
relationships of elements in compounds.
• Reaction stoichiometry involves the mass
relationships between reactants and products in a
chemical reaction.
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Chapter 9
Visual Concepts
Stoichiometry
Click below to watch the Visual Concept.
http://my.hrw.com/sh/hc6_00303680
Visual Concept
9x/student/ch09/sec01/vc00/hc609_
01_v00fs.htm
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Chapter 9
Section 1 Introduction to
Stoichiometry
Reaction Stoichiometry Problems
Problem Type 1: Given and
unknown quantities are amounts
in moles.
Amount of given
substance (mol)
Problem Type 2: Given is an
amount in moles and unknown is
a mass
Amount of given
substance (mol)
Amount of unknown
substance (mol)
Amount of unknown
substance (mol)
Mass of unknown
substance (g)
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Chapter 9
Section 1 Introduction to
Stoichiometry
Reaction Stoichiometry Problems, continued
Problem Type 3: Given is a
mass and unknown is an amount
in moles.
Mass of given
substance (g)
Amount of given
substance (mol)
Amount of unknown
substance (mol)
Problem Type 4: Given is a mass
and unknown is a mass.
Mass of a given substance (g)
Amount of given
substance (mol)
Amount of unknown
substance (mol)
Mass of unknown
substance (g)
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Chapter 9
Section 1 Introduction to
Stoichiometry
Mole Ratio
• A mole ratio is a conversion factor that relates the
amounts in moles of any two substances involved in a
chemical reaction
Example:
2Al2O3(l)  4Al(s) + 3O2(g)
Mole Ratios: 2 mol Al2O3
4 mol Al
,
2 mol Al2O3
3 mol O2
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, 4 mol Al
3 mol O2
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Chapter 9
Section 1 Introduction to
Stoichiometry
Converting Between Amounts in Moles
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Chapter 9
Section 1 Introduction to
Stoichiometry
Stoichiometry
Calculations
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Chapter 9
Visual Concepts
Molar Mass as a Conversion Factor
Click below to watch the Visual Concept.
http://my.hrw.com/sh/hc6_003036809x/studen
Visual Concept
t/ch09/sec01/vc01/hc609_01_v01fs.htm
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Chapter 9
Notes 9.1
• Molar Mass is the mass, in grams of one mole of a
substance.
• Examples: 1 mole of Al2O3 = 101.96 g
• __________
1 mol Al
• 26.98 g Al
__________
32.00 g O2
1 mol O2
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Chapter 9
Section Review 8.1 pg. 301
• Complete problems #2a, 3 & 4
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Chapter 9
ANSWERS
Section Review 8.1 pg. 301
• Complete problems #2a, 3 & 4
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Online Self-Check Quiz
Complete the online Quiz and record answers.
Ask if you have any questions about your
answers.
click here for online Quiz 9.1
(7 questions)
You must be in the “Play mode” for the
slideshow for hyperlink to work.
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VIDEOS FOR ADDITIONAL INSTRUCTION
Additional Videos for
Section 9.1: Introduction to Stoichiometry
Stoichiometry
Chemistry Mole
Molar Mass
Slide
of 28
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SCI LINKS FOR CHAPTER
Additional Student SCI LINKS for CHAPTER 9
The NSTA-sponsored SciLinks Web site contains links to accurate and upto-date science
information on the Internet. Just click on the button below to go to the
SciLinks site at
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research. The following is a list of the SciLinks codes for this chapter.
Chapter 9: Stoichiometry
Topic: Lavoisier
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SciLinks code: HC60855
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