Planinska 1, 10000 Zagreb tel: +385 1 23 52 601 Faks: +385 1 23 52 615 E-mail: [email protected] Intellectual Property Rights Commercialization and Enforcement Skopje,

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Transcript Planinska 1, 10000 Zagreb tel: +385 1 23 52 601 Faks: +385 1 23 52 615 E-mail: [email protected] Intellectual Property Rights Commercialization and Enforcement Skopje,

Planinska 1, 10000 Zagreb
tel: +385 1 23 52 601
Faks: +385 1 23 52 615
E-mail: [email protected]
Intellectual Property Rights Commercialization and Enforcement
Skopje, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
1-3 April 2009
Investment into Science
and Research & Development
in the Republic of Croatia
Business Innovation Center of Croatia
Dalibor Marijanović
Managing Director
Planinska 1, 10000 Zagreb
tel: +385 1 23 52 601
Faks: +385 1 23 52 615
E-mail: [email protected]
Content
Intellectual property facts
NIS
Strategic and administrative work
Good example
Intellectual property
A long history of Intellectual Property protection in Croatia (since
1884)
Legal Regulations - adopted by MSES on 21 May 2004 were
published in OG no. 72/04 of 1 June 2004
Croatian legislation is harmonized with all European and
international regulations and standards.
Applicable National Laws
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1. Patent Law
2. Trademarks Law
3. Law on Geographical Indications and Designations of Origin of Products and Services
4. Law on the Protection of the Topographies of Semiconductor Products
5. Industrial Designs Law
6. Copyright and Related Rights Law
Intellectual property
Other Applicable Legal Regulations
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1. Patent Regulations
2. Trademark Regulations
3. Regulations on Geographical Indications and Designations of Origin
4. Regulations on the Protection of Topographies of Semiconductor Products
5. Regulations on Industrial Designs
6. Regulations on the Professional Criteria and Procedures for Granting Authorizations for
Performing Collective Management of Rights and on Remunerations for the work Done by the
Council of Experts.
Intellectual property
“National Strategy for Development of the Intellectual Property
System in Croatia 2005 - 2010” accepted by the Government in
2005. The goals are:
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providing IPR protection comparable to EU level
to ensure application of IPR as a lever for economic growth, up to the standards of EU
countries with the highest European Creativity Index (ECI).
State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO) - a pivotal institution of
national intellectual property system.

corresponding European (EPO and OHIM) and world (WIPO and WTO) institutions.
INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY IN FORCE IN
THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA
Trademarks
Residents
Non-residents
Total
8898
14148
23046
101470
Under the Agreement
124516
Patents
Consenzual
patents
341
312
1325
74
1666
386
2052
Industrial designs
1009
Under the Hague Agreement
442
1451
1843
3294
Total
Source: Industrial property Statistics (www.dziv.hr )
129862
REQUESTS FOR THE GRANT OF INDUSTRIAL
PROPERTY FILED WITH THE STATE
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OFFICE
1.1.1992.31.12.2008.
1.1.2009.21.01.2009.
1.1.1992.21.01.2009.
Residents
16881
57
16938
Non-residents
20239
39
20278
Total
37120
96
37216
Residents
6012
9
6021
Non-residents
8622
4
8626
Total
14634
13
14647
Residents
3134
13
3147
Non-residents
884
1
885
Total
4018
14
4032
TOTAL
55772
123
55895
TRADEMARKS
PATENTS
INDUSTRIAL DESIGNS
Source: Industrial property Statistics (www.dziv.hr )
Patent applications in 2007 by field
of technology
Resident
applicants
Non-resident
applicants
Total
Preparations for medical, dental purposes
24
20
44
Personal or domestic articles
16
7
23
Foodstuffs and tobaco
8
1
9
Transportation
39
5
44
Organic chemistry
3
16
19
Biochemistry, genetic engineering
2
4
6
Building and construction
20
0
20
Machines or engines
19
5
24
Mechanical engineering
8
1
9
Lighting and heating
13
1
14
Metrology
32
7
39
Electrical engineering
13
1
14
Others
148
24
172
Total
345
92
437
Field of technology
Source: Annual Report 2007 (www.dziv.hr)
Valid patents in 2007 by field of
technology
Resident applicants
Non-resident
applicants
Total
Preparations for medical, dental purposes
35
218
253
Personal or domestic articles
31
25
56
Foodstuffs and tobaco
22
16
38
Transportation
77
73
150
Organic chemistry
32
367
399
Biochemistry, genetic engineering
4
15
19
Building and construction
65
66
131
Machines or engines
36
16
52
Mechanical engineering
13
36
49
Lighting and heating
28
12
40
Metrology
53
13
66
Electrical engineering
24
24
48
Others
150
236
386
Total
570
1117
1687
Field of technology
Source: Annual Report 2007 (www.dziv.hr)
Intellectual property- real facts
The current use of Intellectual Property System in Croatia:
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about 100 published papers per one registered patent,
the private sector is more inclined to registering patents,
the public sector is more successful in publishing scientific and expert papers,
the culture of the protection of intellectual property is insufficiently developed in
Croatian academic community.
What is reason for that? Why? What to do?
Fundamental postulates
 Economy based on knowledge
 Technological revolutions are the driving force
behind this
 National innovation system should enable
efficient and effective use of tehnological
revolutions for further economical development
ROLES
National Innovation System
Acceptance & support
to scientific,
technological &
innovation policy
(STI)
SVEZNATE
VNIS
Agency for
basic
Fundamental
research
• Universities
• Institutes
HIT
Offices for
technology
transfer
Agencies for
technological
development
Incubation
services
providers
• START-UP
firms
• SME’s
BICRO
Formulation &
implemetation of STI
policy, financing
Implementation of
R&D &
commercialize
Key elements for development of NIS
 Formulation & implementation of adequate policies
& strategies
 Improvement of scientific base
 Adequate funding sources
 Building of business & technological infrastructure
Primary Policy Elements
IMPLEMENTATION OF APPROPRIATE POLICIES
AND STRATEGIES
 Integration
within
universities
OTHER
PRIMARY
ELEMENTS
 Grants
 Technological platforms
 New education
ADEQUATE
AND curricula
 Preseed capital
 Development
of public/private
ADVANCEMENT
Political
leadership
BUSINESS AND
BUILDING OF
partnership
OF THE models SUFFICIENT
Competitive research
grants
INCUBATION
TECHNOLOGY
Seed capital
UNIVERSITIES
FUNDING
RESEARCH
BASE
TECHNOLOGY
Legislation
/ regulation
PROVIDERS
TECHNOLOGY
INFRASTRUCTURE

Cluster development
SOURCES
RESEARCH
DEVELOPMENT
MARKET
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Criteria
of
excellence
TRANSFER
RESEARCH
 Venture capital
TRANSFER
START-UPs
OFFICES
Collaborations
INSTITUTES
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Networking
 Enrollment quotas SMEs
 Guarantee Schemes
Public acceptance
Market
National innovation system
The underlying EU document for national strategies of member
countries:
 “Lisbon Strategy”
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- increasing investments into research and development
- achieving the goal of 3% GDP allocation at EU level
- improving of off-budget and public investment ratio to 2:1
 The basis goals of the Croatian national programme for research
and development:
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Increase and improvement of investments into knowledge, research and development
Stimulation of innovation, expanding the use of information and communication
technologies, and sustainable use of resources
Knowledge-based society must strive towards realization of a healthy economy.
National strategies
Strategic document which presents a vision of the development of
the Science and Technology sector in the Republic of Croatia:
 “Science and Technology Policy of the Republic of Croatia 2006 2010”
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- prepared by the Ministry of Science, Education and Sports (MSES)
- adopted by the Government of the Republic of Croatia on May 5, 2006
 “Action plan for Encourage Investment into Science and
Research”
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- accepted by the Government of the Republic of Croatia on 18th April 2008
- the ministry in charge of implementing the Action Plan will be MSES
- influence Croatian national policy
Technology policy in Croatia
The main goals of promoting business innovation and technological
development:
1. Promotion of the establishment and development of knowledge based companies.
2. Establishment of technological infrastructure which will support small and mid-sized
knowledge-based entrepreneurship and start-up technology-based companies.
3. Stimulation of industry demand for research and development.
4. Management of intellectual property.
5. Diversity of sources of funding research and development, attracting investment of the
private sector and creation of the industry of risk capital.
6. Promotion of public confidence in science and awareness about the importance of
innovations.
National Acts
 In December 2005 Croatian parliament signed agreement
with World Bank for Croatian Science technology project
 In May 2006 The Government of Croatia has defined
additional policy document Guidelines for Supporting
Innovation Technology System, with the purpose of
implementation of programmes under BICRO and HIT.
 Since February 5th 2007, we have open call for projects
under BICRO programs
Stimulating programmes
BICRO, Ltd. - Business Innovation Centre of Croatia is the key
organization in the National Innovation System, established
by the Croatian Government for supporting innovation and
technology development
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RAZUM programme provides for initial financing of the development of new product,
service or process in newly established or existing knowledge based micro, small and
mid-size companies and stimulation for industry research and development.
TEHCRO grant support for creation of technology incubators, R&D centers and
technology –business centers linked to research/academic institutions and R&D-based
industry.
VENCRO was launched to develop the market of risk capital.
IRCRO programme encourages cooperation between scientific organizations and small
and mid-size companies.
KONCRO programme was initiated in order to improve business competitiveness of
newly established and existing technological companies.
Stimulating programmes
HIT, Ltd. - Croatian Institute of Technology
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- developing and implementing programmes and projects
- create conditions for new technologies and innovation
TEST programme which is used to finance pre-commercial research
activities up to the phase of prototype or pilot solution as well as
research activities which link basic research and industry.
Science and Technology Policy of the Government of the Republic
of Croatia
-supported from the World Bank through a loan in the amount of €31 million with
participation of the Republic of Croatia with an additional €5.7 million.
Technology transfer
 Programme TEHCRO is intended to:
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support development of the self-sustainable technology and business infrastructure
enable better commercialization of the research results and better use of intellectual
capital.
provide professional management services and equipped space (offices, laboratories,
production lines, etc.) thus supporting establishment and development of innovative
knowledge-based companies.
Within the program TEHCRO in cooperation with the MSES BICRO
has been developed project for activation Incubation Center for
Bio science –BIOCENTER.
Technology transfer
 5 technology transfer offices operating in Croatia: TTO Split
and Zagreb within Universities; TTO Rijeka operates within
newly founded Science and Technology Park Rijeka; Rudjer
Innovations within one of the largest R&D Institution Ruđer
Bošković and Technology development Center in Osijek also
works on technology transfer activities.
Activities of the technology transfer officies:
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promotion and support transfer of knowledge and research results from University to
the economy
support researches in all stages of technology implementation: from idea, invention,
process of intellectual property protection, to setting up a company and
commercialization of intellectual property.
Technology transfer
Rudjer Innovations and Rudjer Boskovic Institute spin-off
companies:
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Rudjer Medicol Ciklotron , Initum Futuri Ltd., Rudjer-Medicol diagnostics Ltd.
 2,7 million euros BICRO (Program TEHCRO) invested so far in
technology infrastructure development - technology parks and
incubators in Croatia:
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- Technology Park Varaždin,
- Mariculture Business Innovation Center,
- Science & Technology Park Rijeka,
- Industrial Park Nova Gradiška
International Cooperation
The Community Programmes for Research and Technology
Development
 Competitiveness and Innovation Program – CIP
 Enterprise Europe Network –EEN (BICRO with partners)
Objectives included in the EEN are the following:
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to provide the Croatian business community with a better access to possibilities in the
EU market
to increase the cooperation between science and research institutions on one side and
business community on the other side
to support to the trans-national dissemination and exploitation of research results
to raise awareness among Croatian business community on EU policies, funding and
changes in Community Legislation
The final objective of the EEN is to enhance the competitiveness and
innovative capacity of the European SME´s
Ideas for enhancing the management
of Intellectual Property
 developing legal framework and system which will support the
protection of intellectual property in public research organisation
in the following ways:
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Adopt guidelines for creating policy on the protection of intellectual property at
universities and research institutes
Strengthen administrative capacity for the intellectual property management by:
 educating people in the academic community to understand the
process of technology transfer, strengthen community capability
 establishing offices for technology transfer at universities and
public institutes which will receive innovative ideas, evaluate
them and deal with protection, marketing, licensing and initial
activities necessary for the establishment of the university spin
out companies.
Pneumatic tools
EN ISO 9001:2000
Zertifikat Nr. 04 100 031664
DIN
Company "BANKO" Ltd. with its headquarters in Split, Dubrovacka 19, has
been established in 1991
Main activities of the Company are:
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PRODUCTION of mechanical and spare parts by processing of metal
TRADING in all the parts and investment equipment from the field of
mechanical engineering
DEVELOPMENT of new products; design, construction and supervision
of metal structures
PNEUMATIC TURBINE
 Original idea about the pneumatic tools was started in 2003.
 Pneumatic turbine was made in 2005., but some disadvantages
were noticed
VANE MACHINE

At the end of 2005. the construction of the vane machine was
changed in cooperation with Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and
Naval Architecture, Zagreb
ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO VANE MACHINE COMPARED TO EXISTING
MACHINES ON THE MARKET
 Improved filling and emptying of the machine’s work space
with working fluid – volumetric efficiency
 Improved sealing of vanes on radial and axial walls of the
cylinder - volumetric efficiency
 Reduced wear on contact surfaces of vanes in contact with
axial and radial walls of the cylinder - mechanical efficiency
ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO PNEUMATIC GRINDER
COMPARED TO THE EXISTING GRINDERS ON THE MARKET
 The Banko pneumatic grinder exceeds power compared to the
pneumatic grinders with the same dimension of the vane machine
Results acquired from testing on eddy current dynamometer Magtrol 2WB65 Switzerland
ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO PNEUMATIC GRINDER COMPARED TO THE
EXISTING GRINDERS ON THE MARKET
 Increased durability
 Increased productivity in the grinding process
60% - man power
30% - abrasives
6% - energy
2% - pneumatic grinder
1% - maintenance
1% - other costs
The Banko pneumatic grinder achieves 60-100 % faster grinding at the right speed with high material removal
rate, which improves production rates and allows new levels of productivity
Source: Efiziente druckluft-eine kampagne von Energie Schweiz, Swiss Federal Office of Energy, 2006; Pocket guide to grinding, Atlas Copco, 2003
ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO PNEUMATIC GRINDER COMPARED TO THE
EXISTING GRINDERS ON THE MARKET
Torque characteristics on pressure
decrease of 15%
The Banko pneumatic grinder provides much less insensitivity to variations of the pressure
Source: Efiziente druckluft-eine kampagne von Energie Schweiz, Swiss Federal Office of Energy, 2006
Vibration exposure assessment for industrial power tools, Atlas Copco, 2008
ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO PNEUMATIC GRINDER COMPARED TO THE
EXISTING GRINDERS ON THE MARKET
Comparison of torque diagram of the Banko pneumatic grinder with
other grinders in case of torque increase of 50%
Torque increace of 50% doesn’t provide enhanced torque with the right speed of the accessories
ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO PNEUMATIC GRINDER COMPARED TO THE
EXISTING GRINDERS ON THE MARKET
 No need for lubrication, which enables clean working surface
and more environmental-friendly operation
 Less vibration due to grinding at the right speed of the
accessories
 Competitive product price
 High energy efficiency
ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO PNEUMATIC GRINDER COMPARED TO THE
EXISTING GRINDERS ON THE MARKET
 A new, improved ergonomic design for less operator fatigue and easy
control of the operator
ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO PNEUMATIC GRINDER COMPARED TO THE
EXISTING GRINDERS ON THE MARKET
ADVANTAGES OF THE BANKO PNEUMATIC GRINDER COMPARED TO THE
EXISTING GRINDERS ON THE MARKET
THANK YOU!
Questions?
Dalibor Marijanović
[email protected]