Stretching Existing Supplies Incentive to Change • Endangered Fish Recovery Programs – Upper Colorado – San Juan River.

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Transcript Stretching Existing Supplies Incentive to Change • Endangered Fish Recovery Programs – Upper Colorado – San Juan River.

Stretching Existing Supplies
Incentive to Change
• Endangered Fish Recovery
Programs
– Upper Colorado
– San Juan River
Endangered Fishes of the
Colorado River Basin
Colorado pikeminnow
Ptychocheilus lucius
Razorback sucker
Xyrauchen texanus
Humpback chub
Gila cypha
Bonytail
Gila elegans
Goal of the Recovery
Programs
Recover the endangered fish as water
development proceeds in compliance
with the Endangered Species Act and
state water law. (San Juan Recovery
Program adds “and Federal trust
responsibilities”.)
Recovery Program Participants
• UC
– FWS, NPS, WAPA, Reclamation
– Colorado, Utah, Wyoming
– Water user, hydropower, environmental interests
• SJ
– FWS, BIA, BLM, Reclamation
– Colorado, New Mexico, Tribes
– Water user, environmental interests
Program Elements
Managing
Managing fish
nonnative
nonnative fish
Providing
instream flows
Stocking endangered fish
Restoring habitat
Research and monitoring
Water for Endangered Fish
Coordinated Reservoir Operations
enhance flows in the “15-Mile” Reach
•
- Peak flows
-1997-2009: total 149,282 AF
-Average: 24,880 AF
-Base flow augmentation
-2000-2009: total 594,000 AF
Water for Endangered Fish
Reoperation of Federal Reservoirs
• Flaming Gorge Dam
• Navajo Dam
• Aspinall Unit
ESA Compliance for Water Projects
1988 - 2009
Area
Colorado
Wyoming
Utah
New Mexico
Regional
Water
Projects
Annual
Depletions (AF/Y)
1,225
164
211
19
238
1,857
2,338,985
116,926
602,430
653,109
0
3,711,450
Aspinall
Reoperation
Background
• Aspinall Unit
– Mainstem Unit of CRSP
– Three Dams, Reservoirs and Power Plants
– Blue Mesa
– Morrow Point
– Crystal
• Upstream of Black Canyon National
Park
• Upstream of critical habitat for ESA
Blue Mesa Dam
Morrow Point Dam
Crystal Dam
Gunnison Basin Map
Park Water Right
• Black Canyon of the Gunnison
– 2009 Decree quantified
– 1 day peak flow and minimum flows
– Subject to Secretarial discretion
– Gives highest priority to flood control
ESA Flows
• EIS on Aspinall Unit
- Describe impacts of modifying operations
to assist in meeting flow
recommendations
• Purpose of EIS
- To provide water to avoid jeopardy to fish
while maintaining authorized purposes
of the Unit
Authorized Purposes
Storing water for consumptive use; assisting compact
development; irrigation; flood control; and hydropower
Aspinall EIS
• EIS will include Black Canyon reserved
right in the No Action and Action
alternatives
• Preferred Alternative
– Avoids jeopardy to endangered fish
– Meets authorized purposes
– Compatible with reserved right
– Coordinates Park and fish peaks
ESA and Park Peak Flows
• NPS
– 1 day peak flow in Canyon
– Minimum flows
• Fish flows
– Peak flow in critical habitat
– Duration flows of # of days
– Minimum flows
• Goal is to meet as many multiple needs with
the same water
Gunnison Basin Map
Programmatic Biological
Opinion
• PBO will provide ESA coverage for
depletions for all federal and private
project water users
• Provides coverage for
– 600,000 af of existing depletions
– 38,000 af of new depletions
Grand Valley
Water Management Project
Water Management Plans
Canal Lining
Canal Lining
Piping
Measurement Devices
Improvement Structures
Telemetry
Automation