ADAPT Assessment & Design for Adaptation: a Prototype Tool Ian Noble, World Bank [email protected] & Fareeha Y.
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ADAPT Assessment & Design for Adaptation: a Prototype Tool Ian Noble, World Bank [email protected] & Fareeha Y. Iqbal (Consultant, World Bank) [email protected] What is it? A screening & design tool Who is it for? Project developers, field staff, multilateral orgs. and NGOs It is not a community level decision making tool ! What does it do? • Provides a quick, initial check of potential issues that might arise in project design or implementation • Guides project developers to appropriate knowledge and experience • Raises awareness on the risks that climate change poses to development What do project managers need to know? • issues climate change might pose for their projects • where to access more specific information about these • some suggestions on how the project could be made more robust in the face of expected changes in climate What do they often get? • vague answers that emphasize “uncertainties” • asked to provide highly quantitative data so that models can be run to compute answers for them – models usually still under development, though… • asked to come back in a year or two when adaptation pilot project is complete and results have started to be processed… What ADAPT offers • project screening based on existing knowledge • expert system that identifies key activities that might be sensitive to climate variability and change • qualitative climate change data bases combining models and current trends • qualitative assessment of risks and opportunities • pointers to appropriate literature, tools, projects and experts Levels of Advice Provided adaptation issues are important and further follow up is strongly recommended some concerns, which should be checked not enough known to assess no adaptation issues foreseen positive action for adaptation A framework for a screening & design tool Document database Project database Experts Additional tools Location Climate parameter Projected direction of climate change User Guidance on risk avoidance and adaptation options (eg average rainfall, rainfall variability, temperature etc) Activities Climate parameter Climate sensitivit y Climate sensitivity for an activity Risk elements & Location Direction of climate change (increase, no change, decrease, unknown) Technically complex : Multiple models – changing data bases What project managers need to know A framework for a screening & design tool Document database Project database Experts based on expert advice Additional tools Location Climate parameter Projected direction of climate change User Guidance on risk avoidance and adaptation options (eg average rainfall, rainfall variability, temperature etc) Activities Climate parameter Climate sensitivit y Direction of climate change (increase, no change, decrease, unknown) Climate sensitivity for an activity Risk elements & Location A framework for a screening & design tool Document database What does the user see? Project database Experts Additional tools Location Climate parameter Activities A series of (eg average rainfall, rainfall variability, temperature etc) questions Climate parameter about their Climate sensitivit project y Projected direction of climate change Leading to … User Guidance on risk avoidance and adaptation options Climate sensitivity for an activity gdfsgfd gdfsgfd Direction of climate change (increase, no change, decrease, unknown) gdfsgfd gdfsgfd Relevant Risk guidance & toelements … Location Assessment & Design for Climate Change – a Prototype Tool -- ADAPT Help about the question and about each option Ability to change ones mind • Printable outputs • Database of relevant local experts • Can be periodically updated • Simple structure