Student Learning Objectives (SLO) Resources for Physical Education Primary Measures of the EES • Hawaii Growth Model • Student Learning Objectives Student Teacher Growth and Practice Learning Educator Effectiveness Data Improved Student Outcomes.
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Student Learning Objectives (SLO) Resources for Physical Education 1 Primary Measures of the EES • Hawaii Growth Model • Student Learning Objectives Student Teacher Growth and Practice Learning Educator Effectiveness Data Improved Student Outcomes 3 SLO Process 1. Identify the learning goal 10. Determine next steps 2. Develop or select assessment(s) 9. Rating of SLO 8. Analyze assessment results 3. Establish targets based on data 7. Revise targets if necessary 4. Plan instruction 5. Receive initial approval 6. Implement the SLO Hawaii Department of Education 4 Student Learning Objective Cycle Step 6: Monitor and Evaluate the Results Step 6: Monitor and Evaluate the Results Step 6: Monitor and Evaluate the Results Data Team Cycles Step 6: Monitor and Evaluate the Results Student Learning Objectives (SLO) Student Learning Objectives are teacher designed content-driven goals set at the beginning of a course that specifically measures student learning through an interval of time (i.e. one school year or one semester). It supports the achievement and growth of all students that aligns to daily instruction and progress monitoring with specific prioritized goals. 6 General Navigation SLOs should be at a minimum of a DOK level 2; if there are DOK level 3 targets for the course or grade level, those should be selected. This includes learning goal, big idea and benchmark. Depth Of Knowledge Norm Webb Parts of the Whole! Assessments, Scoring & Criteria Learning Goal SLO Components Expected Targets Instructional Strategies A Learning Goal has 5 Sub-Components Standards Big Idea Learning Goal Rationale Learning Goal Interval of Instruction Standards/Benchmarks show growth overtime! Benchmarks in Physical Education The benchmark should align with the learning goal. Although you still teach to, and assess, all of the benchmarks in your course, some of them lend themselves to growth over time and some don’t. Example: 9-12.4.1: Set goals to improve personal fitness level based on various sources of information. This benchmark is an important skill for a high school student to know. However, once they have completed setting their goals, they have met the benchmark and growth overtime cannot be shown. Benchmarks in Physical Education Example: 9-12.2.1: Apply concepts, principles, tactics and strategies to acquire, assess, and improve movement skills. This benchmark can be assessed over the course of the semester and applied to any unit you are teaching to show growth over time. Benchmarks continued… Similarly in grades 6-8 there is a benchmark that reads 6-8.4.2: Set goals for improving the components of personal health related fitness. Again this is limited. However, when combined with: 6-8.3.2: Participate in moderate to vigorous physical activities to meet personal goals These 2 can be combined and incorporated in all units and used to show growth over time What Is a Learning Goal? A Learning Goal is: A description of what students will be able to do at the end of the course or grade. The learning goal should reflect/restate the benchmark (s). It is critical that you choose a benchmark that enables you to show growth over time See benchmark reference sheets See resources entitled Learning Goals and Big Ideas. What are Big Ideas Big ideas are generalizations or overall umbrellas that you can organize facts under when you prepare lessons. See resources sheet entitled Learning Goals and Big Ideas Please note these are just some big ideas for your use. Please feel free to create your own. Rationale Why are these goals important for these particular students? “Assessments, scoring & criteria” for Physical Education Assessments and scoring criteria can be created by the individual teacher to reflect content. Instructional maps for each benchmark are available on the standards toolkit website Standardstoolkit.k12.hi.us/ “Instructional Strategies” Resources for Physical Education Whole-Part-Whole Part-Whole Peer modeling Scaffolding Small group Large group Success for ALL Students: Multi-tiered System of Supports Tier 3: Intensive, Individualized Interventions • • • • Individual students Assessment Based High Intensity Intense, durable procedures Tier 2: Targeted Group Interventions • • Some students (at risk) High efficiency (e.g. target skill instructions with progress monitoring) Tier 1: Core, Instructional Interventions • • All Students, All Settings Preventive, proactive support (e.g. schoolwide behavior support, high quality core instruction, differentiate instruction, universal screening) Multi-Tiered System of Instruction and Intervention Tier 3 1-5% Tier 2 • • • • • • • • • • Tier 1 INTENSIVE Few students Small group or individual Increased intensity and duration Specialized, intensive interventions for high-risk behavior Progress monitoring weekly or more TARGETED Some students Small group Targeted skill instruction Positive behavior group interventions Progress monitoring every other week UNIVERSAL • • • • • Academics 10-15% 80-90% All Students High quality core instruction School-wide and classroom discipline rules in place Differentiated instruction All students screened and monitored 3x year Behavioral Instructional Strategies Recommendations for Classroom Practice (Marzano et al., 2001) Identifying Similarities and Differences • Summarizing and Note Taking • • • Reinforcing Effort and Providing Recognition • Use the process of comparing, classifying, and using metaphors and analogies. Provide teacher-prepared notes using a variety of formats, and graphic organizers. Teach students a variety of summarizing strategies. Engage students in reciprocal teaching. • Teach students the relationship between effort and achievement. Provide recognition aligned to performance and behaviors. Homework and Practice • • • Establish and communicate homework policy. Design assignments that support academic learning. Provide timely feedback. Nonlinguistic representations • Provide students with a variety of activities such as creating graphic organizers, making physical models, generating mental pictures, drawing pictures and pictographs, engaging in kinesthetic activity. Instructional Strategies Recommendations for Classroom Practices (Marzano, et al., 2001) Cooperative learning • • Use a variety of small groupings (e.g. think-pair share, turn and talk, numbered heads together, jigsaw). Combine cooperative learning with other classroom structures. Setting objectives and providing feedback • • Set and communicate objectives that are specific and flexible. Include feedback elements of both positive interdependence and individual accountability. Generating and testing hypotheses • Engage students in a variety of structured tasks such as problem solving, experimental inquiry, and investigation. Ask students to explain their hypotheses and their conclusions. Cues, Questions and Advanced Organizers • • • • • • Use explicit cues. Ask inferential and analytical questions. Use stories, pictures, and other introductory materials that set the stage for learning. Have students skim materials before the lesson. Use graphic organizers.