Developments in access to art information (Part 2) ARLIS ANZ Conference, Darwin 15-17 September 2010 Rose Holley: Trove Manager Resource Sharing and Innovation National Library of.

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Transcript Developments in access to art information (Part 2) ARLIS ANZ Conference, Darwin 15-17 September 2010 Rose Holley: Trove Manager Resource Sharing and Innovation National Library of.

Developments in access
to art information (Part 2)
ARLIS ANZ Conference, Darwin
15-17 September 2010
Rose Holley: Trove Manager
Resource Sharing and Innovation
National Library of Australia
[email protected]
Warning: This presentation contains the names of Aboriginal people now deceased
DEVELOPMENTS IN ACCESS TO ART
INFORMATION (Part 1)
ARLIS ANZ Conference April 2002
Rose Holley
Digital Projects Librarian
University of Auckland
Overview (2002)
How can we improve access and delivery of art
resources?
Is there a smarter way to access and manage art
resources?
• Current delivery: users have to search multiple sites, know
multiple interfaces and know how resources fit together
• Future developments in resource delivery, searching and
navigation.
The Digital Pie (2002)
Digital Image
Collections
Websites
Databases
E-Journals
Library Catalogues
Collaborative Digital Image Delivery
The Future: single search (2002)
Search and Navigation Interface
Image
Collections
Websites
Databases
E-Journals
Library
Catalogues
Welcome to the Future! 2010
7
The 2010 pie (bigger)
• Digital AND non digital
• Galleries Libraries,
archives, museums
(GLAM)
• Full-text (books,
newspapers) GOOGLE
• User-generated content
Flickr, YouTube,
Wikipedia
www.neatorama.com/2008/11/26/crocheted-pie-hats/
Cutting the Pie
Regional?
• All Australian stuff
together….Trove 90 mill
• All NZ digital stuff
together…Digital NZ 2 mill
• All Europe digital stuff
together. Europeana 10 mill
By topic?
• Art Libraries net
• Bio-diversity Heritage
Library
USA National Pie Day Jan 23
NLA Strategic Directions 2009-2011
“We will explore new models for creating and
sharing information and for collecting
materials, including supporting the creation
of knowledge by our users. “
(not just NLA resources… all Australian content)
“The changing expectations of users that they
will not be passive receivers of information,
but rather contributors and participants in
information services.”
10
Content sources
Australian Collaborative
Services
• ANBD – 1000 libraries
• Pandora - websites
• ARO - Research
• RAAM - Archives
• Picture Australia
• Australian Newspapers
Open sources
• Open Library (Internet
Archive)
• Hathi Trust
• OAISTER
Targets – websites
•Amazon
•Wikipedia
90 million items
•Google Books/Videos
11
•Flickr
Picture Australia vs Trove
Picture Australia
Trove
Format : Images only
Images, sound, video, books, archives,
maps, websites, biographies, journals,
newspapers, research outputs.
Content type: Digital only
Digital and non-digital
Size: 2 million
90 million
User engagement: Add own images
Add own images AND forum,
comments, tags, rating, lists,
corrections.
Subject Focus: Australian pictures
Anything Australian
Contributors: 60
1300
Metadata display: ‘old catalogue style’
FRBR (works and grouped versions)
Significant art resources in Trove
• From OAISTER e.g. VADS, Brigham Young Museum of
Art
• Dictionary of Australian Artists Online - Biographies
• NGA – Australian Art and Artists File
• Full text historic Australian newspapers – art reviews
• Australian research outputs - art
• The ANBD including non-digitised picture records
• Digitised pictures from Picture Australia
Methods of data collection
•
•
•
•
Libraries
Galleries
Museums
Archives
(Deep web hidden in
collection databases…)
• Open Archives Initiative
(OAI)
• Application
Programmers Interface
(API)
• FTP/HTTP
• Sitemaps
14
IT Development
Learning the ‘art of with’ Charles Leadbeater
Not to people
Not for people
WITH PEOPLE (USERS)
Public feedback drives the development:
CRITICAL, RELEVANT, INTERESTING
15
Topic based art searches
Hans Heysen
Queenie McKenzie
Albert Namatjira
Arthur Streeton
Find and get information
about artists and their
artworks
Rabbit proof fence
Background research on
topics by artists
Teapots
Collecting art
Single search
Restrict
search
browse
groups/
zones
17
Hans Heysen (1877-1968)
groups/zones
results
Get item
Refine/limit search results
Is it in copyright?
How do I refer to it?
20
How can I get it?
Online
Borrow
Buy
Copy
Hidden archives
Full text newspapers
Interviews, oral history, video, music
Biographies
Wikipedia, Flickr, YouTube
Pictures – digitised and not
Minimise zones
Objects
Queenie McKenzie (1915-1998)
press clippings, invitations, ephemera
Conversations with women- finding aid
Archived websites
10 years of indigenous art for sale in
Ochre Gallery
2009
2001
Background research for film
Collecting art – teapots on exhibition
Interaction at article level
Fix text – power edit mode
Show all corrections
39
Context – Tools - Lists
User generated content via Flickr
Tagging- useful for display
adverts and images
43
User profile
Your settings and history
44
User Forum
45
View user activity from homepage
Saturday August 21, 10am
47
47
Hall of Fame
Total of 17 million lines corrected July 2010
10,000 an hour
Trove activity in an average day
7,000
6,000
5,000
4,000
3,000
2,000
1,000
0
1am
4am
7am
10am
1pm
4pm
7pm
10pm
Pageviews (mirrors searching and text correction activity)
August 2010: Searching peaks at 11,000 per hour, text correction at
9,000 lines per hour, average number of unique users per day is 10,000.
students
Librarians
Family historians
Recreational
researchers
http://trove.nla.gov.au/general/marketing
Important
•
•
•
•
Connections
Linkages
Related
Context
Giving users
•
•
•
•
Sharing
Re-purposing
Mashing
Adding
• Access to resources
• Tools to do stuff
• Freedom and choices
•Ways to work collaboratively
together
53
Trove: Future developments
1. Updating content – existing contributors
2. Expanding content – new contributors
3. Sharing content – API
4. Improving e-journal access and
authentication
54
Trove dependant on…
Collaboration across cultural heritage
institutions (digitisation, storage, service
delivery, crowdsourcing, standards).
Data sharing
Being ‘open’ e.g. OAI, API’s
Changing institutional strategic thinking from
power/control to freedom
New ideas and revisiting old ideas
55
Finding the pieces and
putting them together for
you.
[email protected]
Questions?
[email protected]