ENGI 1313 Mechanics I Lecture 32: Analysis of Frames and Machines Shawn Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng. Assistant Professor Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science Memorial University of.

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Transcript ENGI 1313 Mechanics I Lecture 32: Analysis of Frames and Machines Shawn Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng. Assistant Professor Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science Memorial University of.

Slide 1

ENGI 1313 Mechanics I

Lecture 32:

Analysis of Frames and Machines

Shawn Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.
Assistant Professor
Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science
Memorial University of Newfoundland
[email protected]

Miscellaneous Notes
Friday November 9 Lecture Postponed
 Last Quiz


This week of November 5-9
 Method of Joints and Sections for Trusses




Remaining Tutorial Sessions
General sessions
 Problems will be selected for you to complete
 Problem sets will be posted during week of
November 11


2

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Miscellaneous Notes (cont.)


Mid-Terms Exams




All exams have not been collected

No Record of Mid-Term


Student numbers

• 200402782
• 200565687
• 200672285
• 200714459


3

Contact me immediately to resolve
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Chapter 32 Objectives
to define frames and machines
 to develop the equations of equilibrium for
frames and machines
 to determine joint forces and support
reactions for frames and machines


4

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines


Frames
Stationary
 Support loads


5

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


Machines
Moving parts
 Transmit or alter effects of loads


6

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


7

How are Frames
and Machines
Different from
Truss Structures?

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


How are Frames and
Machines Different
from Truss
Structures?


8

Multi-force member(s)

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Analysis of Frames and Machines


Key Steps for Analysis
1.
2.
3.

Establish coordinate system
Draw FBD
Identify unknown forces and moments


4.

Identify Structural Characteristics




9

Typically define rectangular components
Two-force members
Connecting members

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-01


Forces common to any two connecting
members act with _______ on the
other member.








10

A) equal magnitudes but opposite sense
B) equal magnitudes and the same sense
C) different magnitudes but opposite sense
D) different magnitudes but the same sense

Answer: A

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01


When determining the reactions at joints A, B,
and C, what is the minimum number of
unknowns for solving this problem?







11

A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Any Structural Characteristic to Identify?

FAB is a two-force member

12

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Use What Equilibrium Equation First?

M

C

13

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

0

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Can the Problem be Solved if the
Two-Force Member was not Identified?
Yes
 How?


Apply Equilibrium Equations
to Each Structural Member
14

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-02



The FBD is shown.
If a couple moment was
applied at C, does the
FBD of member BC at
Joint B change?








15

MC

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

MC

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?







16

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

F

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?









F

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

Answer: B
F

17

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

References
http://en.wikipedia.org
 Hibbeler (2007)
 http://wps.prenhall.com/esm_hibbeler_eng
mech_1


18

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32


Slide 2

ENGI 1313 Mechanics I

Lecture 32:

Analysis of Frames and Machines

Shawn Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.
Assistant Professor
Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science
Memorial University of Newfoundland
[email protected]

Miscellaneous Notes
Friday November 9 Lecture Postponed
 Last Quiz


This week of November 5-9
 Method of Joints and Sections for Trusses




Remaining Tutorial Sessions
General sessions
 Problems will be selected for you to complete
 Problem sets will be posted during week of
November 11


2

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Miscellaneous Notes (cont.)


Mid-Terms Exams




All exams have not been collected

No Record of Mid-Term


Student numbers

• 200402782
• 200565687
• 200672285
• 200714459


3

Contact me immediately to resolve
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Chapter 32 Objectives
to define frames and machines
 to develop the equations of equilibrium for
frames and machines
 to determine joint forces and support
reactions for frames and machines


4

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines


Frames
Stationary
 Support loads


5

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


Machines
Moving parts
 Transmit or alter effects of loads


6

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


7

How are Frames
and Machines
Different from
Truss Structures?

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


How are Frames and
Machines Different
from Truss
Structures?


8

Multi-force member(s)

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Analysis of Frames and Machines


Key Steps for Analysis
1.
2.
3.

Establish coordinate system
Draw FBD
Identify unknown forces and moments


4.

Identify Structural Characteristics




9

Typically define rectangular components
Two-force members
Connecting members

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-01


Forces common to any two connecting
members act with _______ on the
other member.








10

A) equal magnitudes but opposite sense
B) equal magnitudes and the same sense
C) different magnitudes but opposite sense
D) different magnitudes but the same sense

Answer: A

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01


When determining the reactions at joints A, B,
and C, what is the minimum number of
unknowns for solving this problem?







11

A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Any Structural Characteristic to Identify?

FAB is a two-force member

12

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Use What Equilibrium Equation First?

M

C

13

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

0

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Can the Problem be Solved if the
Two-Force Member was not Identified?
Yes
 How?


Apply Equilibrium Equations
to Each Structural Member
14

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-02



The FBD is shown.
If a couple moment was
applied at C, does the
FBD of member BC at
Joint B change?








15

MC

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

MC

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?







16

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

F

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?









F

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

Answer: B
F

17

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

References
http://en.wikipedia.org
 Hibbeler (2007)
 http://wps.prenhall.com/esm_hibbeler_eng
mech_1


18

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32


Slide 3

ENGI 1313 Mechanics I

Lecture 32:

Analysis of Frames and Machines

Shawn Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.
Assistant Professor
Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science
Memorial University of Newfoundland
[email protected]

Miscellaneous Notes
Friday November 9 Lecture Postponed
 Last Quiz


This week of November 5-9
 Method of Joints and Sections for Trusses




Remaining Tutorial Sessions
General sessions
 Problems will be selected for you to complete
 Problem sets will be posted during week of
November 11


2

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Miscellaneous Notes (cont.)


Mid-Terms Exams




All exams have not been collected

No Record of Mid-Term


Student numbers

• 200402782
• 200565687
• 200672285
• 200714459


3

Contact me immediately to resolve
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Chapter 32 Objectives
to define frames and machines
 to develop the equations of equilibrium for
frames and machines
 to determine joint forces and support
reactions for frames and machines


4

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines


Frames
Stationary
 Support loads


5

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


Machines
Moving parts
 Transmit or alter effects of loads


6

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


7

How are Frames
and Machines
Different from
Truss Structures?

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


How are Frames and
Machines Different
from Truss
Structures?


8

Multi-force member(s)

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Analysis of Frames and Machines


Key Steps for Analysis
1.
2.
3.

Establish coordinate system
Draw FBD
Identify unknown forces and moments


4.

Identify Structural Characteristics




9

Typically define rectangular components
Two-force members
Connecting members

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-01


Forces common to any two connecting
members act with _______ on the
other member.








10

A) equal magnitudes but opposite sense
B) equal magnitudes and the same sense
C) different magnitudes but opposite sense
D) different magnitudes but the same sense

Answer: A

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01


When determining the reactions at joints A, B,
and C, what is the minimum number of
unknowns for solving this problem?







11

A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Any Structural Characteristic to Identify?

FAB is a two-force member

12

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Use What Equilibrium Equation First?

M

C

13

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

0

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Can the Problem be Solved if the
Two-Force Member was not Identified?
Yes
 How?


Apply Equilibrium Equations
to Each Structural Member
14

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-02



The FBD is shown.
If a couple moment was
applied at C, does the
FBD of member BC at
Joint B change?








15

MC

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

MC

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?







16

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

F

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?









F

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

Answer: B
F

17

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

References
http://en.wikipedia.org
 Hibbeler (2007)
 http://wps.prenhall.com/esm_hibbeler_eng
mech_1


18

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32


Slide 4

ENGI 1313 Mechanics I

Lecture 32:

Analysis of Frames and Machines

Shawn Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.
Assistant Professor
Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science
Memorial University of Newfoundland
[email protected]

Miscellaneous Notes
Friday November 9 Lecture Postponed
 Last Quiz


This week of November 5-9
 Method of Joints and Sections for Trusses




Remaining Tutorial Sessions
General sessions
 Problems will be selected for you to complete
 Problem sets will be posted during week of
November 11


2

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Miscellaneous Notes (cont.)


Mid-Terms Exams




All exams have not been collected

No Record of Mid-Term


Student numbers

• 200402782
• 200565687
• 200672285
• 200714459


3

Contact me immediately to resolve
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Chapter 32 Objectives
to define frames and machines
 to develop the equations of equilibrium for
frames and machines
 to determine joint forces and support
reactions for frames and machines


4

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines


Frames
Stationary
 Support loads


5

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


Machines
Moving parts
 Transmit or alter effects of loads


6

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


7

How are Frames
and Machines
Different from
Truss Structures?

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


How are Frames and
Machines Different
from Truss
Structures?


8

Multi-force member(s)

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Analysis of Frames and Machines


Key Steps for Analysis
1.
2.
3.

Establish coordinate system
Draw FBD
Identify unknown forces and moments


4.

Identify Structural Characteristics




9

Typically define rectangular components
Two-force members
Connecting members

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-01


Forces common to any two connecting
members act with _______ on the
other member.








10

A) equal magnitudes but opposite sense
B) equal magnitudes and the same sense
C) different magnitudes but opposite sense
D) different magnitudes but the same sense

Answer: A

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01


When determining the reactions at joints A, B,
and C, what is the minimum number of
unknowns for solving this problem?







11

A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Any Structural Characteristic to Identify?

FAB is a two-force member

12

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Use What Equilibrium Equation First?

M

C

13

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

0

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Can the Problem be Solved if the
Two-Force Member was not Identified?
Yes
 How?


Apply Equilibrium Equations
to Each Structural Member
14

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-02



The FBD is shown.
If a couple moment was
applied at C, does the
FBD of member BC at
Joint B change?








15

MC

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

MC

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?







16

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

F

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?









F

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

Answer: B
F

17

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

References
http://en.wikipedia.org
 Hibbeler (2007)
 http://wps.prenhall.com/esm_hibbeler_eng
mech_1


18

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32


Slide 5

ENGI 1313 Mechanics I

Lecture 32:

Analysis of Frames and Machines

Shawn Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.
Assistant Professor
Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science
Memorial University of Newfoundland
[email protected]

Miscellaneous Notes
Friday November 9 Lecture Postponed
 Last Quiz


This week of November 5-9
 Method of Joints and Sections for Trusses




Remaining Tutorial Sessions
General sessions
 Problems will be selected for you to complete
 Problem sets will be posted during week of
November 11


2

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Miscellaneous Notes (cont.)


Mid-Terms Exams




All exams have not been collected

No Record of Mid-Term


Student numbers

• 200402782
• 200565687
• 200672285
• 200714459


3

Contact me immediately to resolve
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Chapter 32 Objectives
to define frames and machines
 to develop the equations of equilibrium for
frames and machines
 to determine joint forces and support
reactions for frames and machines


4

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines


Frames
Stationary
 Support loads


5

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


Machines
Moving parts
 Transmit or alter effects of loads


6

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


7

How are Frames
and Machines
Different from
Truss Structures?

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


How are Frames and
Machines Different
from Truss
Structures?


8

Multi-force member(s)

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Analysis of Frames and Machines


Key Steps for Analysis
1.
2.
3.

Establish coordinate system
Draw FBD
Identify unknown forces and moments


4.

Identify Structural Characteristics




9

Typically define rectangular components
Two-force members
Connecting members

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-01


Forces common to any two connecting
members act with _______ on the
other member.








10

A) equal magnitudes but opposite sense
B) equal magnitudes and the same sense
C) different magnitudes but opposite sense
D) different magnitudes but the same sense

Answer: A

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01


When determining the reactions at joints A, B,
and C, what is the minimum number of
unknowns for solving this problem?







11

A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Any Structural Characteristic to Identify?

FAB is a two-force member

12

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Use What Equilibrium Equation First?

M

C

13

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

0

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Can the Problem be Solved if the
Two-Force Member was not Identified?
Yes
 How?


Apply Equilibrium Equations
to Each Structural Member
14

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-02



The FBD is shown.
If a couple moment was
applied at C, does the
FBD of member BC at
Joint B change?








15

MC

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

MC

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?







16

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

F

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?









F

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

Answer: B
F

17

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

References
http://en.wikipedia.org
 Hibbeler (2007)
 http://wps.prenhall.com/esm_hibbeler_eng
mech_1


18

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32


Slide 6

ENGI 1313 Mechanics I

Lecture 32:

Analysis of Frames and Machines

Shawn Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.
Assistant Professor
Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science
Memorial University of Newfoundland
[email protected]

Miscellaneous Notes
Friday November 9 Lecture Postponed
 Last Quiz


This week of November 5-9
 Method of Joints and Sections for Trusses




Remaining Tutorial Sessions
General sessions
 Problems will be selected for you to complete
 Problem sets will be posted during week of
November 11


2

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Miscellaneous Notes (cont.)


Mid-Terms Exams




All exams have not been collected

No Record of Mid-Term


Student numbers

• 200402782
• 200565687
• 200672285
• 200714459


3

Contact me immediately to resolve
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Chapter 32 Objectives
to define frames and machines
 to develop the equations of equilibrium for
frames and machines
 to determine joint forces and support
reactions for frames and machines


4

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines


Frames
Stationary
 Support loads


5

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


Machines
Moving parts
 Transmit or alter effects of loads


6

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


7

How are Frames
and Machines
Different from
Truss Structures?

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


How are Frames and
Machines Different
from Truss
Structures?


8

Multi-force member(s)

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Analysis of Frames and Machines


Key Steps for Analysis
1.
2.
3.

Establish coordinate system
Draw FBD
Identify unknown forces and moments


4.

Identify Structural Characteristics




9

Typically define rectangular components
Two-force members
Connecting members

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-01


Forces common to any two connecting
members act with _______ on the
other member.








10

A) equal magnitudes but opposite sense
B) equal magnitudes and the same sense
C) different magnitudes but opposite sense
D) different magnitudes but the same sense

Answer: A

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01


When determining the reactions at joints A, B,
and C, what is the minimum number of
unknowns for solving this problem?







11

A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Any Structural Characteristic to Identify?

FAB is a two-force member

12

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Use What Equilibrium Equation First?

M

C

13

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

0

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Can the Problem be Solved if the
Two-Force Member was not Identified?
Yes
 How?


Apply Equilibrium Equations
to Each Structural Member
14

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-02



The FBD is shown.
If a couple moment was
applied at C, does the
FBD of member BC at
Joint B change?








15

MC

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

MC

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?







16

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

F

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?









F

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

Answer: B
F

17

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

References
http://en.wikipedia.org
 Hibbeler (2007)
 http://wps.prenhall.com/esm_hibbeler_eng
mech_1


18

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32


Slide 7

ENGI 1313 Mechanics I

Lecture 32:

Analysis of Frames and Machines

Shawn Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.
Assistant Professor
Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science
Memorial University of Newfoundland
[email protected]

Miscellaneous Notes
Friday November 9 Lecture Postponed
 Last Quiz


This week of November 5-9
 Method of Joints and Sections for Trusses




Remaining Tutorial Sessions
General sessions
 Problems will be selected for you to complete
 Problem sets will be posted during week of
November 11


2

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Miscellaneous Notes (cont.)


Mid-Terms Exams




All exams have not been collected

No Record of Mid-Term


Student numbers

• 200402782
• 200565687
• 200672285
• 200714459


3

Contact me immediately to resolve
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Chapter 32 Objectives
to define frames and machines
 to develop the equations of equilibrium for
frames and machines
 to determine joint forces and support
reactions for frames and machines


4

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines


Frames
Stationary
 Support loads


5

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


Machines
Moving parts
 Transmit or alter effects of loads


6

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


7

How are Frames
and Machines
Different from
Truss Structures?

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


How are Frames and
Machines Different
from Truss
Structures?


8

Multi-force member(s)

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Analysis of Frames and Machines


Key Steps for Analysis
1.
2.
3.

Establish coordinate system
Draw FBD
Identify unknown forces and moments


4.

Identify Structural Characteristics




9

Typically define rectangular components
Two-force members
Connecting members

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-01


Forces common to any two connecting
members act with _______ on the
other member.








10

A) equal magnitudes but opposite sense
B) equal magnitudes and the same sense
C) different magnitudes but opposite sense
D) different magnitudes but the same sense

Answer: A

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01


When determining the reactions at joints A, B,
and C, what is the minimum number of
unknowns for solving this problem?







11

A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Any Structural Characteristic to Identify?

FAB is a two-force member

12

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Use What Equilibrium Equation First?

M

C

13

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

0

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Can the Problem be Solved if the
Two-Force Member was not Identified?
Yes
 How?


Apply Equilibrium Equations
to Each Structural Member
14

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-02



The FBD is shown.
If a couple moment was
applied at C, does the
FBD of member BC at
Joint B change?








15

MC

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

MC

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?







16

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

F

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?









F

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

Answer: B
F

17

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

References
http://en.wikipedia.org
 Hibbeler (2007)
 http://wps.prenhall.com/esm_hibbeler_eng
mech_1


18

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32


Slide 8

ENGI 1313 Mechanics I

Lecture 32:

Analysis of Frames and Machines

Shawn Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.
Assistant Professor
Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science
Memorial University of Newfoundland
[email protected]

Miscellaneous Notes
Friday November 9 Lecture Postponed
 Last Quiz


This week of November 5-9
 Method of Joints and Sections for Trusses




Remaining Tutorial Sessions
General sessions
 Problems will be selected for you to complete
 Problem sets will be posted during week of
November 11


2

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Miscellaneous Notes (cont.)


Mid-Terms Exams




All exams have not been collected

No Record of Mid-Term


Student numbers

• 200402782
• 200565687
• 200672285
• 200714459


3

Contact me immediately to resolve
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Chapter 32 Objectives
to define frames and machines
 to develop the equations of equilibrium for
frames and machines
 to determine joint forces and support
reactions for frames and machines


4

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines


Frames
Stationary
 Support loads


5

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


Machines
Moving parts
 Transmit or alter effects of loads


6

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


7

How are Frames
and Machines
Different from
Truss Structures?

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


How are Frames and
Machines Different
from Truss
Structures?


8

Multi-force member(s)

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Analysis of Frames and Machines


Key Steps for Analysis
1.
2.
3.

Establish coordinate system
Draw FBD
Identify unknown forces and moments


4.

Identify Structural Characteristics




9

Typically define rectangular components
Two-force members
Connecting members

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-01


Forces common to any two connecting
members act with _______ on the
other member.








10

A) equal magnitudes but opposite sense
B) equal magnitudes and the same sense
C) different magnitudes but opposite sense
D) different magnitudes but the same sense

Answer: A

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01


When determining the reactions at joints A, B,
and C, what is the minimum number of
unknowns for solving this problem?







11

A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Any Structural Characteristic to Identify?

FAB is a two-force member

12

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Use What Equilibrium Equation First?

M

C

13

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

0

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Can the Problem be Solved if the
Two-Force Member was not Identified?
Yes
 How?


Apply Equilibrium Equations
to Each Structural Member
14

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-02



The FBD is shown.
If a couple moment was
applied at C, does the
FBD of member BC at
Joint B change?








15

MC

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

MC

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?







16

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

F

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?









F

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

Answer: B
F

17

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

References
http://en.wikipedia.org
 Hibbeler (2007)
 http://wps.prenhall.com/esm_hibbeler_eng
mech_1


18

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32


Slide 9

ENGI 1313 Mechanics I

Lecture 32:

Analysis of Frames and Machines

Shawn Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.
Assistant Professor
Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science
Memorial University of Newfoundland
[email protected]

Miscellaneous Notes
Friday November 9 Lecture Postponed
 Last Quiz


This week of November 5-9
 Method of Joints and Sections for Trusses




Remaining Tutorial Sessions
General sessions
 Problems will be selected for you to complete
 Problem sets will be posted during week of
November 11


2

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Miscellaneous Notes (cont.)


Mid-Terms Exams




All exams have not been collected

No Record of Mid-Term


Student numbers

• 200402782
• 200565687
• 200672285
• 200714459


3

Contact me immediately to resolve
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Chapter 32 Objectives
to define frames and machines
 to develop the equations of equilibrium for
frames and machines
 to determine joint forces and support
reactions for frames and machines


4

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines


Frames
Stationary
 Support loads


5

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


Machines
Moving parts
 Transmit or alter effects of loads


6

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


7

How are Frames
and Machines
Different from
Truss Structures?

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


How are Frames and
Machines Different
from Truss
Structures?


8

Multi-force member(s)

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Analysis of Frames and Machines


Key Steps for Analysis
1.
2.
3.

Establish coordinate system
Draw FBD
Identify unknown forces and moments


4.

Identify Structural Characteristics




9

Typically define rectangular components
Two-force members
Connecting members

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-01


Forces common to any two connecting
members act with _______ on the
other member.








10

A) equal magnitudes but opposite sense
B) equal magnitudes and the same sense
C) different magnitudes but opposite sense
D) different magnitudes but the same sense

Answer: A

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01


When determining the reactions at joints A, B,
and C, what is the minimum number of
unknowns for solving this problem?







11

A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Any Structural Characteristic to Identify?

FAB is a two-force member

12

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Use What Equilibrium Equation First?

M

C

13

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

0

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Can the Problem be Solved if the
Two-Force Member was not Identified?
Yes
 How?


Apply Equilibrium Equations
to Each Structural Member
14

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-02



The FBD is shown.
If a couple moment was
applied at C, does the
FBD of member BC at
Joint B change?








15

MC

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

MC

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?







16

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

F

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?









F

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

Answer: B
F

17

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

References
http://en.wikipedia.org
 Hibbeler (2007)
 http://wps.prenhall.com/esm_hibbeler_eng
mech_1


18

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32


Slide 10

ENGI 1313 Mechanics I

Lecture 32:

Analysis of Frames and Machines

Shawn Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.
Assistant Professor
Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science
Memorial University of Newfoundland
[email protected]

Miscellaneous Notes
Friday November 9 Lecture Postponed
 Last Quiz


This week of November 5-9
 Method of Joints and Sections for Trusses




Remaining Tutorial Sessions
General sessions
 Problems will be selected for you to complete
 Problem sets will be posted during week of
November 11


2

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Miscellaneous Notes (cont.)


Mid-Terms Exams




All exams have not been collected

No Record of Mid-Term


Student numbers

• 200402782
• 200565687
• 200672285
• 200714459


3

Contact me immediately to resolve
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Chapter 32 Objectives
to define frames and machines
 to develop the equations of equilibrium for
frames and machines
 to determine joint forces and support
reactions for frames and machines


4

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines


Frames
Stationary
 Support loads


5

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


Machines
Moving parts
 Transmit or alter effects of loads


6

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


7

How are Frames
and Machines
Different from
Truss Structures?

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


How are Frames and
Machines Different
from Truss
Structures?


8

Multi-force member(s)

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Analysis of Frames and Machines


Key Steps for Analysis
1.
2.
3.

Establish coordinate system
Draw FBD
Identify unknown forces and moments


4.

Identify Structural Characteristics




9

Typically define rectangular components
Two-force members
Connecting members

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-01


Forces common to any two connecting
members act with _______ on the
other member.








10

A) equal magnitudes but opposite sense
B) equal magnitudes and the same sense
C) different magnitudes but opposite sense
D) different magnitudes but the same sense

Answer: A

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01


When determining the reactions at joints A, B,
and C, what is the minimum number of
unknowns for solving this problem?







11

A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Any Structural Characteristic to Identify?

FAB is a two-force member

12

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Use What Equilibrium Equation First?

M

C

13

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

0

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Can the Problem be Solved if the
Two-Force Member was not Identified?
Yes
 How?


Apply Equilibrium Equations
to Each Structural Member
14

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-02



The FBD is shown.
If a couple moment was
applied at C, does the
FBD of member BC at
Joint B change?








15

MC

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

MC

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?







16

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

F

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?









F

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

Answer: B
F

17

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

References
http://en.wikipedia.org
 Hibbeler (2007)
 http://wps.prenhall.com/esm_hibbeler_eng
mech_1


18

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32


Slide 11

ENGI 1313 Mechanics I

Lecture 32:

Analysis of Frames and Machines

Shawn Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.
Assistant Professor
Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science
Memorial University of Newfoundland
[email protected]

Miscellaneous Notes
Friday November 9 Lecture Postponed
 Last Quiz


This week of November 5-9
 Method of Joints and Sections for Trusses




Remaining Tutorial Sessions
General sessions
 Problems will be selected for you to complete
 Problem sets will be posted during week of
November 11


2

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Miscellaneous Notes (cont.)


Mid-Terms Exams




All exams have not been collected

No Record of Mid-Term


Student numbers

• 200402782
• 200565687
• 200672285
• 200714459


3

Contact me immediately to resolve
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Chapter 32 Objectives
to define frames and machines
 to develop the equations of equilibrium for
frames and machines
 to determine joint forces and support
reactions for frames and machines


4

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines


Frames
Stationary
 Support loads


5

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


Machines
Moving parts
 Transmit or alter effects of loads


6

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


7

How are Frames
and Machines
Different from
Truss Structures?

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


How are Frames and
Machines Different
from Truss
Structures?


8

Multi-force member(s)

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Analysis of Frames and Machines


Key Steps for Analysis
1.
2.
3.

Establish coordinate system
Draw FBD
Identify unknown forces and moments


4.

Identify Structural Characteristics




9

Typically define rectangular components
Two-force members
Connecting members

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-01


Forces common to any two connecting
members act with _______ on the
other member.








10

A) equal magnitudes but opposite sense
B) equal magnitudes and the same sense
C) different magnitudes but opposite sense
D) different magnitudes but the same sense

Answer: A

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01


When determining the reactions at joints A, B,
and C, what is the minimum number of
unknowns for solving this problem?







11

A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Any Structural Characteristic to Identify?

FAB is a two-force member

12

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Use What Equilibrium Equation First?

M

C

13

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

0

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Can the Problem be Solved if the
Two-Force Member was not Identified?
Yes
 How?


Apply Equilibrium Equations
to Each Structural Member
14

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-02



The FBD is shown.
If a couple moment was
applied at C, does the
FBD of member BC at
Joint B change?








15

MC

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

MC

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?







16

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

F

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?









F

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

Answer: B
F

17

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

References
http://en.wikipedia.org
 Hibbeler (2007)
 http://wps.prenhall.com/esm_hibbeler_eng
mech_1


18

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32


Slide 12

ENGI 1313 Mechanics I

Lecture 32:

Analysis of Frames and Machines

Shawn Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.
Assistant Professor
Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science
Memorial University of Newfoundland
[email protected]

Miscellaneous Notes
Friday November 9 Lecture Postponed
 Last Quiz


This week of November 5-9
 Method of Joints and Sections for Trusses




Remaining Tutorial Sessions
General sessions
 Problems will be selected for you to complete
 Problem sets will be posted during week of
November 11


2

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Miscellaneous Notes (cont.)


Mid-Terms Exams




All exams have not been collected

No Record of Mid-Term


Student numbers

• 200402782
• 200565687
• 200672285
• 200714459


3

Contact me immediately to resolve
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Chapter 32 Objectives
to define frames and machines
 to develop the equations of equilibrium for
frames and machines
 to determine joint forces and support
reactions for frames and machines


4

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines


Frames
Stationary
 Support loads


5

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


Machines
Moving parts
 Transmit or alter effects of loads


6

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


7

How are Frames
and Machines
Different from
Truss Structures?

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


How are Frames and
Machines Different
from Truss
Structures?


8

Multi-force member(s)

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Analysis of Frames and Machines


Key Steps for Analysis
1.
2.
3.

Establish coordinate system
Draw FBD
Identify unknown forces and moments


4.

Identify Structural Characteristics




9

Typically define rectangular components
Two-force members
Connecting members

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-01


Forces common to any two connecting
members act with _______ on the
other member.








10

A) equal magnitudes but opposite sense
B) equal magnitudes and the same sense
C) different magnitudes but opposite sense
D) different magnitudes but the same sense

Answer: A

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01


When determining the reactions at joints A, B,
and C, what is the minimum number of
unknowns for solving this problem?







11

A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Any Structural Characteristic to Identify?

FAB is a two-force member

12

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Use What Equilibrium Equation First?

M

C

13

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

0

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Can the Problem be Solved if the
Two-Force Member was not Identified?
Yes
 How?


Apply Equilibrium Equations
to Each Structural Member
14

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-02



The FBD is shown.
If a couple moment was
applied at C, does the
FBD of member BC at
Joint B change?








15

MC

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

MC

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?







16

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

F

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?









F

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

Answer: B
F

17

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

References
http://en.wikipedia.org
 Hibbeler (2007)
 http://wps.prenhall.com/esm_hibbeler_eng
mech_1


18

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32


Slide 13

ENGI 1313 Mechanics I

Lecture 32:

Analysis of Frames and Machines

Shawn Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.
Assistant Professor
Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science
Memorial University of Newfoundland
[email protected]

Miscellaneous Notes
Friday November 9 Lecture Postponed
 Last Quiz


This week of November 5-9
 Method of Joints and Sections for Trusses




Remaining Tutorial Sessions
General sessions
 Problems will be selected for you to complete
 Problem sets will be posted during week of
November 11


2

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Miscellaneous Notes (cont.)


Mid-Terms Exams




All exams have not been collected

No Record of Mid-Term


Student numbers

• 200402782
• 200565687
• 200672285
• 200714459


3

Contact me immediately to resolve
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Chapter 32 Objectives
to define frames and machines
 to develop the equations of equilibrium for
frames and machines
 to determine joint forces and support
reactions for frames and machines


4

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines


Frames
Stationary
 Support loads


5

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


Machines
Moving parts
 Transmit or alter effects of loads


6

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


7

How are Frames
and Machines
Different from
Truss Structures?

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


How are Frames and
Machines Different
from Truss
Structures?


8

Multi-force member(s)

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Analysis of Frames and Machines


Key Steps for Analysis
1.
2.
3.

Establish coordinate system
Draw FBD
Identify unknown forces and moments


4.

Identify Structural Characteristics




9

Typically define rectangular components
Two-force members
Connecting members

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-01


Forces common to any two connecting
members act with _______ on the
other member.








10

A) equal magnitudes but opposite sense
B) equal magnitudes and the same sense
C) different magnitudes but opposite sense
D) different magnitudes but the same sense

Answer: A

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01


When determining the reactions at joints A, B,
and C, what is the minimum number of
unknowns for solving this problem?







11

A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Any Structural Characteristic to Identify?

FAB is a two-force member

12

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Use What Equilibrium Equation First?

M

C

13

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

0

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Can the Problem be Solved if the
Two-Force Member was not Identified?
Yes
 How?


Apply Equilibrium Equations
to Each Structural Member
14

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-02



The FBD is shown.
If a couple moment was
applied at C, does the
FBD of member BC at
Joint B change?








15

MC

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

MC

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?







16

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

F

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?









F

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

Answer: B
F

17

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

References
http://en.wikipedia.org
 Hibbeler (2007)
 http://wps.prenhall.com/esm_hibbeler_eng
mech_1


18

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32


Slide 14

ENGI 1313 Mechanics I

Lecture 32:

Analysis of Frames and Machines

Shawn Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.
Assistant Professor
Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science
Memorial University of Newfoundland
[email protected]

Miscellaneous Notes
Friday November 9 Lecture Postponed
 Last Quiz


This week of November 5-9
 Method of Joints and Sections for Trusses




Remaining Tutorial Sessions
General sessions
 Problems will be selected for you to complete
 Problem sets will be posted during week of
November 11


2

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Miscellaneous Notes (cont.)


Mid-Terms Exams




All exams have not been collected

No Record of Mid-Term


Student numbers

• 200402782
• 200565687
• 200672285
• 200714459


3

Contact me immediately to resolve
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Chapter 32 Objectives
to define frames and machines
 to develop the equations of equilibrium for
frames and machines
 to determine joint forces and support
reactions for frames and machines


4

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines


Frames
Stationary
 Support loads


5

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


Machines
Moving parts
 Transmit or alter effects of loads


6

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


7

How are Frames
and Machines
Different from
Truss Structures?

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


How are Frames and
Machines Different
from Truss
Structures?


8

Multi-force member(s)

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Analysis of Frames and Machines


Key Steps for Analysis
1.
2.
3.

Establish coordinate system
Draw FBD
Identify unknown forces and moments


4.

Identify Structural Characteristics




9

Typically define rectangular components
Two-force members
Connecting members

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-01


Forces common to any two connecting
members act with _______ on the
other member.








10

A) equal magnitudes but opposite sense
B) equal magnitudes and the same sense
C) different magnitudes but opposite sense
D) different magnitudes but the same sense

Answer: A

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01


When determining the reactions at joints A, B,
and C, what is the minimum number of
unknowns for solving this problem?







11

A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Any Structural Characteristic to Identify?

FAB is a two-force member

12

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Use What Equilibrium Equation First?

M

C

13

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

0

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Can the Problem be Solved if the
Two-Force Member was not Identified?
Yes
 How?


Apply Equilibrium Equations
to Each Structural Member
14

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-02



The FBD is shown.
If a couple moment was
applied at C, does the
FBD of member BC at
Joint B change?








15

MC

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

MC

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?







16

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

F

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?









F

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

Answer: B
F

17

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

References
http://en.wikipedia.org
 Hibbeler (2007)
 http://wps.prenhall.com/esm_hibbeler_eng
mech_1


18

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32


Slide 15

ENGI 1313 Mechanics I

Lecture 32:

Analysis of Frames and Machines

Shawn Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.
Assistant Professor
Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science
Memorial University of Newfoundland
[email protected]

Miscellaneous Notes
Friday November 9 Lecture Postponed
 Last Quiz


This week of November 5-9
 Method of Joints and Sections for Trusses




Remaining Tutorial Sessions
General sessions
 Problems will be selected for you to complete
 Problem sets will be posted during week of
November 11


2

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Miscellaneous Notes (cont.)


Mid-Terms Exams




All exams have not been collected

No Record of Mid-Term


Student numbers

• 200402782
• 200565687
• 200672285
• 200714459


3

Contact me immediately to resolve
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Chapter 32 Objectives
to define frames and machines
 to develop the equations of equilibrium for
frames and machines
 to determine joint forces and support
reactions for frames and machines


4

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines


Frames
Stationary
 Support loads


5

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


Machines
Moving parts
 Transmit or alter effects of loads


6

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


7

How are Frames
and Machines
Different from
Truss Structures?

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


How are Frames and
Machines Different
from Truss
Structures?


8

Multi-force member(s)

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Analysis of Frames and Machines


Key Steps for Analysis
1.
2.
3.

Establish coordinate system
Draw FBD
Identify unknown forces and moments


4.

Identify Structural Characteristics




9

Typically define rectangular components
Two-force members
Connecting members

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-01


Forces common to any two connecting
members act with _______ on the
other member.








10

A) equal magnitudes but opposite sense
B) equal magnitudes and the same sense
C) different magnitudes but opposite sense
D) different magnitudes but the same sense

Answer: A

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01


When determining the reactions at joints A, B,
and C, what is the minimum number of
unknowns for solving this problem?







11

A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Any Structural Characteristic to Identify?

FAB is a two-force member

12

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Use What Equilibrium Equation First?

M

C

13

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

0

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Can the Problem be Solved if the
Two-Force Member was not Identified?
Yes
 How?


Apply Equilibrium Equations
to Each Structural Member
14

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-02



The FBD is shown.
If a couple moment was
applied at C, does the
FBD of member BC at
Joint B change?








15

MC

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

MC

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?







16

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

F

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?









F

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

Answer: B
F

17

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

References
http://en.wikipedia.org
 Hibbeler (2007)
 http://wps.prenhall.com/esm_hibbeler_eng
mech_1


18

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32


Slide 16

ENGI 1313 Mechanics I

Lecture 32:

Analysis of Frames and Machines

Shawn Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.
Assistant Professor
Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science
Memorial University of Newfoundland
[email protected]

Miscellaneous Notes
Friday November 9 Lecture Postponed
 Last Quiz


This week of November 5-9
 Method of Joints and Sections for Trusses




Remaining Tutorial Sessions
General sessions
 Problems will be selected for you to complete
 Problem sets will be posted during week of
November 11


2

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Miscellaneous Notes (cont.)


Mid-Terms Exams




All exams have not been collected

No Record of Mid-Term


Student numbers

• 200402782
• 200565687
• 200672285
• 200714459


3

Contact me immediately to resolve
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Chapter 32 Objectives
to define frames and machines
 to develop the equations of equilibrium for
frames and machines
 to determine joint forces and support
reactions for frames and machines


4

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines


Frames
Stationary
 Support loads


5

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


Machines
Moving parts
 Transmit or alter effects of loads


6

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


7

How are Frames
and Machines
Different from
Truss Structures?

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


How are Frames and
Machines Different
from Truss
Structures?


8

Multi-force member(s)

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Analysis of Frames and Machines


Key Steps for Analysis
1.
2.
3.

Establish coordinate system
Draw FBD
Identify unknown forces and moments


4.

Identify Structural Characteristics




9

Typically define rectangular components
Two-force members
Connecting members

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-01


Forces common to any two connecting
members act with _______ on the
other member.








10

A) equal magnitudes but opposite sense
B) equal magnitudes and the same sense
C) different magnitudes but opposite sense
D) different magnitudes but the same sense

Answer: A

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01


When determining the reactions at joints A, B,
and C, what is the minimum number of
unknowns for solving this problem?







11

A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Any Structural Characteristic to Identify?

FAB is a two-force member

12

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Use What Equilibrium Equation First?

M

C

13

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

0

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Can the Problem be Solved if the
Two-Force Member was not Identified?
Yes
 How?


Apply Equilibrium Equations
to Each Structural Member
14

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-02



The FBD is shown.
If a couple moment was
applied at C, does the
FBD of member BC at
Joint B change?








15

MC

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

MC

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?







16

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

F

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?









F

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

Answer: B
F

17

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

References
http://en.wikipedia.org
 Hibbeler (2007)
 http://wps.prenhall.com/esm_hibbeler_eng
mech_1


18

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32


Slide 17

ENGI 1313 Mechanics I

Lecture 32:

Analysis of Frames and Machines

Shawn Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.
Assistant Professor
Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science
Memorial University of Newfoundland
[email protected]

Miscellaneous Notes
Friday November 9 Lecture Postponed
 Last Quiz


This week of November 5-9
 Method of Joints and Sections for Trusses




Remaining Tutorial Sessions
General sessions
 Problems will be selected for you to complete
 Problem sets will be posted during week of
November 11


2

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Miscellaneous Notes (cont.)


Mid-Terms Exams




All exams have not been collected

No Record of Mid-Term


Student numbers

• 200402782
• 200565687
• 200672285
• 200714459


3

Contact me immediately to resolve
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Chapter 32 Objectives
to define frames and machines
 to develop the equations of equilibrium for
frames and machines
 to determine joint forces and support
reactions for frames and machines


4

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines


Frames
Stationary
 Support loads


5

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


Machines
Moving parts
 Transmit or alter effects of loads


6

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


7

How are Frames
and Machines
Different from
Truss Structures?

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


How are Frames and
Machines Different
from Truss
Structures?


8

Multi-force member(s)

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Analysis of Frames and Machines


Key Steps for Analysis
1.
2.
3.

Establish coordinate system
Draw FBD
Identify unknown forces and moments


4.

Identify Structural Characteristics




9

Typically define rectangular components
Two-force members
Connecting members

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-01


Forces common to any two connecting
members act with _______ on the
other member.








10

A) equal magnitudes but opposite sense
B) equal magnitudes and the same sense
C) different magnitudes but opposite sense
D) different magnitudes but the same sense

Answer: A

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01


When determining the reactions at joints A, B,
and C, what is the minimum number of
unknowns for solving this problem?







11

A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Any Structural Characteristic to Identify?

FAB is a two-force member

12

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Use What Equilibrium Equation First?

M

C

13

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

0

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Can the Problem be Solved if the
Two-Force Member was not Identified?
Yes
 How?


Apply Equilibrium Equations
to Each Structural Member
14

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-02



The FBD is shown.
If a couple moment was
applied at C, does the
FBD of member BC at
Joint B change?








15

MC

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

MC

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?







16

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

F

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?









F

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

Answer: B
F

17

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

References
http://en.wikipedia.org
 Hibbeler (2007)
 http://wps.prenhall.com/esm_hibbeler_eng
mech_1


18

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32


Slide 18

ENGI 1313 Mechanics I

Lecture 32:

Analysis of Frames and Machines

Shawn Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.
Assistant Professor
Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science
Memorial University of Newfoundland
[email protected]

Miscellaneous Notes
Friday November 9 Lecture Postponed
 Last Quiz


This week of November 5-9
 Method of Joints and Sections for Trusses




Remaining Tutorial Sessions
General sessions
 Problems will be selected for you to complete
 Problem sets will be posted during week of
November 11


2

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Miscellaneous Notes (cont.)


Mid-Terms Exams




All exams have not been collected

No Record of Mid-Term


Student numbers

• 200402782
• 200565687
• 200672285
• 200714459


3

Contact me immediately to resolve
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Chapter 32 Objectives
to define frames and machines
 to develop the equations of equilibrium for
frames and machines
 to determine joint forces and support
reactions for frames and machines


4

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines


Frames
Stationary
 Support loads


5

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


Machines
Moving parts
 Transmit or alter effects of loads


6

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


7

How are Frames
and Machines
Different from
Truss Structures?

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Frames and Machines (cont.)


How are Frames and
Machines Different
from Truss
Structures?


8

Multi-force member(s)

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Analysis of Frames and Machines


Key Steps for Analysis
1.
2.
3.

Establish coordinate system
Draw FBD
Identify unknown forces and moments


4.

Identify Structural Characteristics




9

Typically define rectangular components
Two-force members
Connecting members

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-01


Forces common to any two connecting
members act with _______ on the
other member.








10

A) equal magnitudes but opposite sense
B) equal magnitudes and the same sense
C) different magnitudes but opposite sense
D) different magnitudes but the same sense

Answer: A

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01


When determining the reactions at joints A, B,
and C, what is the minimum number of
unknowns for solving this problem?







11

A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Any Structural Characteristic to Identify?

FAB is a two-force member

12

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Use What Equilibrium Equation First?

M

C

13

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

0

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Example 32-01 (cont.)


Can the Problem be Solved if the
Two-Force Member was not Identified?
Yes
 How?


Apply Equilibrium Equations
to Each Structural Member
14

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-02



The FBD is shown.
If a couple moment was
applied at C, does the
FBD of member BC at
Joint B change?








15

MC

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

MC

Answer: A
© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?







16

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

F

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

Comprehension Quiz 32-03



The FBD is shown.
If an additional force is
applied to member AB,
does the FBD of member
BC at Joint B change?









F

A) No change
B) Two forces, BX and BY
C) Two forces and a
moment at B
D) One moment at B

Answer: B
F

17

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32

References
http://en.wikipedia.org
 Hibbeler (2007)
 http://wps.prenhall.com/esm_hibbeler_eng
mech_1


18

© 2007 S. Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng.

ENGI 1313 Statics I – Lecture 32