What has happened, where are we now – and where are we going? Stroke Services in Southend What is a Stroke? In the beginning…..(pre-2004) • • • • 26 bed.

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Transcript What has happened, where are we now – and where are we going? Stroke Services in Southend What is a Stroke? In the beginning…..(pre-2004) • • • • 26 bed.

What has happened, where
are we now – and where are
we going?
Stroke Services in Southend
What is a Stroke?
In the beginning…..(pre-2004)
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•
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26 bed “Stroke rehabilitation” unit - 6th floor!
16 consultants
No protocols
40% Catheter, 40% mortality
2004-2007….
• Dr Tony O’Brien
• 2004 : took over Stroke Rehabilitation
• 2005 Weekly TIA Clinic
• 2006 Move to Ground floor
• 14 bed ASU, Gym, new Consultant: £ 800,000
• Strokebusters Charity appeal 2007-2009
Progress: 2007- date
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2007 May - 2 Consultants
2007 July - ASU opened, Daily TIA clinic Monday-friday
2007 9-5 thrombolysis weekdays
2008 24 hr thrombolysis 7/7 (1:2 on call)
2009-10 4 stroke consultants (1:4 on call)
2012 7 day Patient-centred TIA service
What do you want if you have a stroke?
What do you want if you have a stroke?
RAPID treatment by stroke Specialists: SAVE MY BRAIN!
It’s all about the patient: 2 million brain cells/second
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Immediate pre-alert and stroke team review of all patients
Consultant-delivered care 24/7
Rapid imaging directed for that patient
Acute stroke nurses 24/7
Single point of contact for hospital/GP
Integrated working: Individual patient goals
Weekly multidisciplinary team meetings, family conferences
Discharge planning begins on admission
Hyperacute service
• The only hospital in Essex to have 24/7 BASP accredited stroke specialist
consultant-led and delivered service including in hospital weekend working
• Patient-specific imaging decision 24/7: the only hospital to have stroke MRI
availability 7 days a week
The right scan at the right time
As soon as urgent imaging is requested
• Range – 1 to 15 minutes
• Median – 6 minutes
• IN hours – median 6 minutes
• OUT hours – median 5 minutes
Source: Request to scan time (Recurrent Door To Needle Audit 2012)
Intravenous thrombolysis
• First in the region to implement the service
• Over 500 patients treated since 2007 with highest experience with proven
•
•
safety in delivery (SITS database)
One of the highest percentages of intravenous thrombolysis nationally (SINAP)
100% of eligible patients receive the treatment (SINAP)
Acute services
• Stroke beds ring-fenced
• Consistently the highest performance for >90% stay on stroke unit across
the East of England
• Bed occupancy year to date:
o
o
Acute stroke unit: 78%
Rehabilitation stroke unit: 88%
• First in the region for rehabilitation 7 day working
What do you want if you have a TIA?
What do you want if you have a TIA?
Rapid investigation and treatment.
Risk of Early Recurrent Stroke: 12% with 7 days (most within 24-24 hours)
TIA service
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Innovation – systems built around the needs of patients
7 day clinic
MRI service with ‘walk-in’ protocol
3 doctors trained in carotid ultrasound which can take place on the stroke unit
Single point of contact for telephone referral
Electronic referral system / TIA HOT referral system
Rapid Carotid surgery assessments
Medication taken before leaving!
What do you want if you have a blocked artery?
What do you want if you have a blocked artery?
SAFELY OPERATE to prevent a stroke ASAP!
Collaboration with vascular surgery
National Carotid Audit Round 4 (June 2012)
Basildon
(Oct 10-Oct 11)
Mid Essex
(Oct 10-Oct 11)
Southend
(Oct 10-Oct 11)
14
34
57
Proportion in
14 days
43%
5%
88%
Median days
17
48
9
Number of
procedures
Collaboration with vascular surgery
National Carotid Audit Round 5 : formal public report will be October 2013
June 2011-2012
Time from Initial symptoms to carotid surgery
Southend
7 days
Basildon
13 days
PAH
15 days
Mid Essex
18 days
Colchester
19 days
Research
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7 original research articles and 38 posters since 2008
Collaborative research
NIHR Portfolio research – 10 studies
Only centre in Essex recruiting to commercial studies
Monthly teleconference collaboration with all Essex trusts
• Consultant Interventional Radiologist for stroke / Research appointed
Patient Outcomes
• …what actually matters!
Dr Foster Stroke Mortality Aug-11 / Jul-12 National
SouthWarwi ckshireNHSFoundati onTr ust
UniversityHospitalsBir mingham NH
S FoundationTrust
PortsmouthHospitalsNHSTrust
PAH
119.9
BTUH
106
MEHT
101.6
CHUFT
92.3
SUHFT
78.4
OxfordUniversit yHospitalsNHS Trust
CalderdaleandHuddersfieldNHSFoundati onTr ust
Royal CornwallHospitalsNHSTr ust
UniversityHospitalsCoventr yandWarwickshir eNHSTrust
Great WesternHospit alsNHSFoundationTrust
UniversityHospitalsOf MorecambeBayNHSFoundationTrust
BoltonNHSFoundati onTr ust
UnitedLincolnshir eHospital sNH
S Trust
PennineAcuteHospit alsNHSTrust
Nort hBristol NHSTrust
Sheffield TeachingHospitalsNHSFoundati onTr ust
Mid Y
or kshire H
ospitalsNHS Trust
UniversityHospitalsOf Leicester NHSTrust
TheRoyalWolver hamptonHospitalsNHSTrust
LeedsTeachingHospit alsNHSTrust
TheDudleyGr oupNHSFoundati onTr ust
Air edaleNHSFoundati onTr ust
Bri ghtonandSussexUniver sityHospit alsNHSTrust
BartsHealt hNHSTrust
DoncasterandBassetlawHospitalsNHS Foundati on Trust
Royal Berkshir eNHSFoundationTrust
Ashfordand S
t PetersHospitalsNHSFoundati onTr ust
LutonandDunstableHospital NHSFoundationTrust
TheQueenEli zabethHospit al,Ki ngsLynn, NHSFoundationTrust
Heart OfEnglandNHSFoundationTrust
SouthTeesHospitalsNHSFoundationTr ust
EastKentHospitalsUniversityNHSFoundati onTr ust
Stockport NHSFoundationTrust
HeatherwoodandWexham P
ar kHospitalsNHS Foundat ionTrust
PlymouthHospit alsNHSTrust
Lewi shamHealthcareNHSTr ust
Royal FreeLondonNHSFoundationTrust
Epsom andSt Helier Universit yHospit alsNHSTrust
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Spells
Superspells % of all deaths
Peer (NATIONAL)
Kings College Hospital NHS
Foundation Trust
793
726
Royal Free London NHS Foundation 478
Trust
268
223
161
0.80%
0.30%
0.20%
Lewisham Healthcare NHS Trust
University College London Hospitals 1744
NHS Foundation Trust
359
1558
198
1.80%
0.20%
Croydon Health Services NHS Trust
Derby Hospitals NHS Foundation
Trust
837
Shrewsbury and Telford Hospital
NHS Trust
950
Southend University Hospital NHS
758
807
918
741
0.90%
1.00%
0.80%
%
of
Deaths
dea
ths
11.
83
40
%
11.
32
90
%
12.
20
40
%
12.
194
50
%
12.
25
60
%
13.
109
50
%
13.
125
60
%
13.
101
60
Expecte
d
deaths
%
16.
123 90
%
15.
42.
80
3
%
15.
25.
90
6
%
15.
240
50
.7
%
16.
31.
10
9
%
18.
146
10
.5
%
15.
141
50
.9
%
17.
128
30
.2
RR
67.5
Low
53.8
High
83.7
1
75.6
51.7
106.7
2
78.2
47.7
120.8
3
80.6
69.6
92.8
4
78.4
50.7
115.8
5
84.4
61.1
89.8
6
78.1
73.3
105
7
78.8
64.2
95.8
Estimates done as part of the stroke review:
• If number of deaths from stroke cut by 30% in Essex:
• 422 deaths/year saved
• If more modest reduction to the 100 baseline (Relative risk of 1)
• 104 deaths/year saved
• Most London HASUs are below 80 (RR 0.8) – even greater benefit
Outcome for all stroke patients at Southend
Home Independent
Pre 2007
32%
2007-2008
52%
2011-2012
58%
Average length of stay
Pre 2007
27 days
2007-2008
17 days
2011-2012
13 days
Source: Southend stroke database
Consistent low length of stay
29
Basildon
24
PAH
23
Colchester
Avg LOS days from admission days
18
Broomfield
SUHFT 13 Days
Southend
0
5
10
1st April 2011- 31st March
2012
Source –
Network Stroke Database
13
15
20
25
30
35
Stroke patient satisfaction survey 2013
What was your overall impression of your care and the support you received from
the stroke multidisciplinary team?
Awards and recognition
Awards for quality of stroke unit care
Health and Social Care Awards(2009)
• WINNERS: East of England
• RUNNERS-UP: National finals
• Transforming Services Award:
‘Strokebusting’ - a comprehensive neurovascular service, saving lives and
preventing disability
Health Service Journal Awards(2009)
WINNERS: ‘Delivering Quality and Value with NICE Guidance’
Research awards
• TSRN – Top Recruitment to RCTs 2009-2010
• TSRN – Top Recruitment to RCTs 2010-2011
• TSRN – For Essex and Herts Award for highest recruitment to RCTs by CLRN 2011-2012
• TSRN – Highest Recruitment to Commercial Studies 2011-2012
• UK Stroke Forum award (2009): Highest IST-3 trial recruitment 2009 in the UK
Hyperacute Stroke unit: what is it?
HASU for South Essex
….Full circle
• Recommended clinical reconfiguration decision following the completion of
the Essex stroke options appraisal:
• 3 HASUs:
• One for South Essex
• HASU - Southend; ASU - Basildon
• It’s worked before and it will work again
Service provision effectively manages population flows
into and out of the area
• Before Basildon Hospital started thrombolysis - we delivered this service
• The EoE ambulance service has delivered patients from Basildon, Harlow,
•
Chelmsford AND Colchester – all who received thrombolysis within 3 hours –
before their services started
Patients have been airlifted in to provide a thrombolysis
• Basildon’s CT scanner broke recently; we were able to accept patients both in
and out of hours and some were repatriated
• We have never refused a patient from anywhere
Sustainability of outcomes as a HASU
Mortality rate reduced over time
% Death
35%
30%
25%
20%
15%
10%
5%
0%
2001/02
2002/03
2003/04
2004/05
2005/06
2006/07
2007/08
2008/09
2009/10
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
Scope for improving the door to needle time:
SINAP data
Trust
Apr-Jun11
Jul - Sep11
Eligible but no
records
Insufficient
records
Jan-Mar12
Apr-Jun12
729
98
86
62
94
213.80
103
53
86
50
45
59
69.14
71
59
37
49
109
62
64.50
BTUH
CHUFT
MEHT
88
Eligible but no
records
PAH
70
78
SUFHT
64
56
Oct-Dec11
Insufficient
records
74
142
63
Jul-Sep12
Average Door To
Needle Time in
minutes
Eligible but
no records
67 NA
60
Oct-Dec12
52
89.25
55
60.57
WHERE DO WE GO NEXT?
WHAT DO WE NEED?
• A COMPLETE PATIENT-CENTERED SERVICE
• As easy as 1-2-3!
15 February 2013
Ms Jacqueline Totterdell
Chief Executive
Southend University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Dear Ms Totterdell
RE: MIDLANDS AND EAST REVIEW OF STROKE SERVICES: ESSEX
HASU/ASU CLINICAL RECONFIGURATION DECISION
• I am writing to you following my letter dated 4 February 2012. On behalf of
the Essex stroke commissioner group I am now able to share with you the
recommended clinical reconfiguration decision following the completion of
the Essex stroke options appraisal.......
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3 centre HASU model with HASUs at:
• Mid Essex Hospitals
• Colchester Hospital University NHS Foundation Trust
• Southend University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
• There will be an ASU at all DGHs including Princess Alexandra
Hospital and Basildon and Thurrock University Hospital.
• I must emphasise that this recommendation is a clinical reconfiguration
•
•
•
•
recommendation only. Before an ultimate decision can be made the
following must be concluded:
1. A full financial sustainability evaluation of the whole stroke pathway, your
finance leads are currently working with Stephanie Watson who has been
seconded from the SHA to work with the Essex Stroke commissioners and
Dawn Scrafield, finance lead for the Essex local area office to assess
financial viability of the suggested reconfiguration. Further work is also
required to assess ambulance interference costs and PTS transport costs.
2. CCG agreement to the proposed financial impact of the new service
model for stroke services
3. Further patient flow analysis work taking into consideration suggested
reconfigurations across the whole of Midlands and East.
4. Public consultation.
What do we need:
• 1. Firm decisions regarding the Stroke Hyperacute Stroke Units (HASUs)
• Since this letter: 7 months
• Unable to plan services & staffing until decisions made
• Similarly, a decision required regarding Vascular Surgery services In South
Essex
Stroke rehabilitation
Long-term rehabilitation after stroke
Issued: June 2013
NICE clinical guideline 162
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The core multidisciplinary stroke team
A core multidisciplinary stroke rehabilitation team should comprise the following
professionals with expertise in stroke rehabilitation:
consultant physicians
nurses
physiotherapists
occupational therapists
speech and language therapists
clinical psychologists
rehabilitation assistants
social workers.
Stroke Association: ‘Feeling overwhelmed’
• 2012 :UK survey to understand the emotional impact of stroke on survivors,
carers and their families.
• Aimed at stroke survivors and their carers
• The total sample size is 2,711
Survey responses from stroke survivors
My emotional needs are not looked after as much as my physical needs (62.8%)
Strongly disagree
Disagree
Neither agree nor disagree
Agree
3.8%
9.6%
23.7%
41.4%
Strongly agree
21.4%
Health and social care services provide good emotional support (18.0%)
Strongly disagree
Disagree
Neither agree nor disagree
Agree
Strongly agree
20.0%
30.9%
31.2%
13.7%
4.3%
Survey responses from carers
My emotional needs were not supported (66.7%)
Strongly disagree
Disagree
Neither agree nor disagree
Agree
6.6%
8.8%
18.9%
37.4%
Strongly agree
28.3%
What do we need:
• 2. Work quickly to ensure that Stroke Psychology services continue after
January 2014.
Andrew Marr's wife hits out at stroke care
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-23530168
• THE WIFE OF THE BBC JOURNALIST ANDREW MARR HAS
CRITICISED THE LEVEL OF CARE AVAILABLE TO PEOPLE WHO
HAVE HAD A STROKE, ONCE THEY LEAVE HOSPITAL
• SHE SAID THE INTENSIVE DAILY CARE IN HOSPITAL WAS
•
REPLACED BY - AT BEST - WEEKLY APPOINTMENTS.
CAMPAIGNERS SAID MANY SURVIVORS FELT "ABANDONED" WHEN
THEY RETURNED HOME.
• SHE SAID THE NHS HAD BEEN "WONDERFUL, WONDERFUL,
•
WONDERFUL".
SHE ADDED: "THE INFLEXIBILITY OF THE SYSTEM IS STAGGERING.
• "I'VE BEEN CONTACTED BY MANY, MANY STROKE VICTIMS AND
THE GENERAL VIEW IS THAT HOSPITAL CARE IS EXCELLENT, BUT
THERE'S VERY LITTLE SUPPORT AFTER THAT.
Flexible Working between hospital and community
…. For the Patient, not the system
Within the hospital
• Stroke support worker – works with patients and carers
• Multidisciplinary: including vascular, radiology and cardiology teams
• End of life
• Information sharing
• Seamless transfer of care of every stroke patient into the community……
Flexible Working between hospital and community
…. For the Patient, not the system
Community stroke
• ……seamless transfer of care of every stroke patient into the community
• Stroke support worker – works with patients and carers
• Community stroke team
• Early supported discharge
• Psychology
• End of life
• Patient and carer groups: local stroke clubs, Carers Association
What do we need:
• 3. A complete patient-centred single streamlined service from admission to
discharge – across primary care and the community
• ‘flex’ services across hospital and community: will need a change in the way
we work
• The teams we have do a great job – but the system is inflexible: need to put
the patient first
• Can’t plan properly until HASU decision: depends on beds and staffing
We are a centre of excellence which
delivers excellence and continually
strives to deliver quality
Scope for improving the door to needle time:
SINAP data
Trust
Apr-Jun11
Jul - Sep11
Eligible but no
records
Insufficient
records
Jan-Mar12
Apr-Jun12
729
98
86
62
94
213.80
103
53
86
50
45
59
69.14
71
59
37
49
109
62
64.50
BTUH
CHUFT
MEHT
88
Eligible but no
records
PAH
70
78
SUFHT
64
56
Oct-Dec11
Insufficient
records
74
142
63
Jul-Sep12
Average Door To
Needle Time in
minutes
Eligible but
no records
67 NA
60
Oct-Dec12
52
89.25
55
60.57
Staffing levels
6 or 7
Speech
day
Occupatio
and
workin
Qualified
Physiotherapy nal
Language g for at
Site Name 2012 Nurses - WTEs WTEs per 10 Therapy Therapy - least 2
per 10 SU beds
beds
WTEs per
WTEs per of PT,
10 beds
10 beds OT and
SALT
NATIONAL
8.00
1.31
1.09
0.47
23%
Number of
Junior
programm
doctor
Access to
ed
time per
clinical
activities
week for psychologis
for stroke
all SU
t(s)
consultant
beds
physicians
20
26
52%
BTUH
Below median Below median
Below
median
Above
median
No
Above
median
Above
median
No
CHUFT
Above median Below median
Below
median
Above
median
No
Above
median
Above
median
Yes
MEHT
Below median Above median
Above
median
Above
median
No
Below
median
Above
median
No
PAH
Above median Above median
Above
median
Above
median
No
Below
median
Below
median
No
SUHFT
Below median Above median
Below
median
Above
median
Yes
Above
median
Above
median
Pilot
Staffing levels
6 or 7
Speech
day
Occupatio
and
workin
Qualified
Physiotherapy nal
Language g for at
Site Name 2012 Nurses - WTEs WTEs per 10 Therapy Therapy - least 2
per 10 SU beds
beds
WTEs per
WTEs per of PT,
10 beds
10 beds OT and
SALT
NATIONAL
8.00
1.31
1.09
0.47
23%
Number of
Junior
programm
doctor
Access to
ed
time per
clinical
activities
week for psychologis
for stroke
all SU
t(s)
consultant
beds
physicians
20
26
52%
BTUH
Below median Below median
Below
median
Above
median
No
Above
median
Above
median
No
CHUFT
Above median Below median
Below
median
Above
median
No
Above
median
Above
median
Yes
MEHT
Below median Above median
Above
median
Above
median
No
Below
median
Above
median
No
PAH
Above median Above median
Above
median
Above
median
No
Below
median
Below
median
No
SUHFT
Below median Above median
Below
median
Above
median
Yes
Above
median
Above
median
Pilot
From: Jeffries Candy (NHS ENGLAND)
Sent: 14 August 2013 08:46
To: Guyler,
Subject: RE: psychology
Dear Paul,
There is no doubt that psychology provision at all levels and at all stages of the pathway, is valuable to
patients and carers, shortens length of stay and improves goal attainment and outcomes.
The network supports having psychology available and it is in the service specification.
It is certainly best practice, but many acute trusts and CCGs are treating it as a luxury item rather than
a core part of the service and, as such, it is not commissioned in all parts of the pathway, and in
some areas, not commissioned anywhere at all.
I am happy to try and support your fight for continued funding, but, as I don't have any budget to
support services, all we can do to support you is to lend our weight behind your request for
ongoing funding.
Do let me know if that would be any help,
BW
Candy Jeffries
Cardiovascular SCN Manager (East of England) NHS England
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