Paperless Trade in Oil Industry UNeDocs Conference Kuala Lumpur, 21 Feb 2006 ©2003-6 Electronic Shipping Solutions.
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Paperless Trade in Oil Industry UNeDocs Conference Kuala Lumpur, 21 Feb 2006 ©2003-6 Electronic Shipping Solutions. All rights reserved. Agenda • Background to ESS and its approach - Overview of ESS - Timing right for eDocs - Commodity Trade Problem - ESS’ Solution • Why we chose UNeDocs • Oil eB/L Pilots - Hurdles in building pilots - eB/L Pilots Overview - BP Pilot details • Future work with UNeDOcs ©2003-6 Electronic Shipping Solutions. All rights reserved. ESS Overview • ESS is an eDocs services provider for the trade finance, commodity trading and shipping industries Company • Established in early 2003 by two shipping executives • Management Team has 105 years of IT and Shipping experience • Offices in Philadelphia (Sales), Dallas (Engineering) & London (Sales). Hong Kong (Sales) to open in late 2006 • Industry neutral company - Not owned or controlled by any interested party, stakeholder group or government entity • BP pilot started this month Product • Product developed in-house • Web application, integrated or OEM solution • Part I: eDocs Solution - IT Platform (.Net 2.0 & SQL Server) - User Agreement - eRisks Insurance - 24/7 Support & Training - Part II: Clearinghouse Solution - UNeDocs data model - Web Services - Other adapters for legacy and ERP systems • Several other eDocs pilots planned for 2006 ©2003-6 Electronic Shipping Solutions. All rights reserved. Timing right for eDocs Solution • Recent trends make the adoption of an industry standard for electronic documents the imminent solution to paper inefficiencies Past solutions failed because … Ahead of their time - No longer an issue Lack of neutrality - Not an issue for ESS Fundamentally altered existing processes - Not an issue for ESS ESS is supported by positive recent trends Industry acceptance that electronic documents are the solution E-Signature Acts worldwide Adoption of eUCP Revised Kyoto Convention (e-Customs) Adoption of best practices by ship operators Electronic disclosure requirements post 9/11 Clear trend towards electronic documents as the solution ©2003-6 Electronic Shipping Solutions. All rights reserved. The Commodity Trade Problem • Paper inefficiencies creates very expensive problems for all trade participants Problem Working Capital costs Cause • Trading & discharge LOIs • Delays signing & sending paper Solution • Demurrage costs • Slow credit line turnover Inefficient use of human • Re-keying data resources • Correcting document errors • Amending documents for trade reasons Other unnecessary costs • Monthly reconciliations • Secure eDocs including eB/Ls • Data Interoperability • Automated L/C reconciliation • Non-timely information • Courier costs • Printing costs Fraud risks • Lack of security devices in paper B/Ls ©2003-6 Electronic Shipping Solutions. All rights reserved. ESS Solution: Databridge • The Databridge provides a full-service, on-demand eDocs Service by combining an IT platform with a robust User Agreement, eRisk insurance & 24/7 support • Databridge allows users to create and transmit any original trade and shipping documents electronically • Paper uniqueness replaced by strict access rights limited to legal Holder Terminal / Ship Agent - .NET 2.0 - SQL Server Majors / National Oil Co. Databridge Clearing House • Original eDoc: - XML Template Certificate Of Quality & Quantity Tanker Operator and Vessel - UNeDocs - XML - Web Services - Trade Data - Digital signature(s) • Documents can be viewed as PDFs or using Databridge viewer Bill of Lading Traders / Other Oil Co. Cargo or AMS Manifest ©2003-6 Electronic Shipping Solutions. All rights reserved. ESS & UNeDocs • Past failures and a desire not to “re-invent the wheel” led ESS to UNeDocs • Need to start with paper and existing processes • Need data interoperability • Need a standard: - Proprietary standards is problematical Expensive to develop and maintain Creates significant pushback from users - Developing your own standard is problematical Takes significant time to create Need broad-based support before you have demonstrated proof-ofconcept ESS has adopted UNeDocs as its internal data model and default integration standard ©2003-6 Electronic Shipping Solutions. All rights reserved. Hurdles with Oil eB/Ls • ESS faced a number of hurdles in tackling oil B/Ls Buy-in from customers Oil eB/Ls require working with two of the worlds most conservative industries at the same time: banking and shipping A number of failures of prior eB/L projects made obtaining buy-in more difficult eB/L pilots require participation from a full trade chain for any type of meaningful trial Legal Lack of any international treaty (standard) requires ESS to adopt a robust legal framework to deal with the transfer of title Insurance Dealing with extremely high value cargoes – up to $120MM necessitates significant insurance cover Practical Need to resolve issues of obtaining Master’s signatures when the majority of vessels are not internet enabled Need to solve issue of dual medium – paper and eDocs ©2003-6 Electronic Shipping Solutions. All rights reserved. eDocs Oil Pilots • ESS is in the process of running a series of pilots which should lead to commercial rollout in the oil & petrochemical segment • Running approximately 5-8 oil and petrochemical pilots in 2006 - First part of series is underway with BP, Shell, Hess and possibly Exxon - involves simple trade chains (involving 5-10 parties) - Second part will commence in 2H 2006 – involves complex trade chains (20+ parties) • Commence with pilots involving oil terminals, leading oil majors tanker operators, ship agents, cargo surveyors, commodity traders and banks • Initial pilots involve several stages: - Training & Proof-of-concept - Simulations - Dry runs (i.e. eDocs in parallel to paper) - Production pilot (i.e., no paper) • Later pilots involve integration using UNeDocs, XML or Web Services with users trading and scheduling systems • Pilots supported 24/7 by our Technical Support and Professional Services Departments ©2003-6 Electronic Shipping Solutions. All rights reserved. Pilot Example: BP-Supsa • Cargo: Azeri Light Crude • Route: From Supsa, Georgia to Trieste, Italy • Start Date: Commenced February 2006 • Timeframe: Approximately 6 months • Participants: • - Georgia Pipeline Company (terminal operator) - BP Oil International (shipper) & BP Germany (receiver) - BP Shipping and possibly others (tanker operator) - Barwil Agency (ship agent) Documents Involved: - Negotiable bill of lading - Certificate of Origin - Certificate of Quality & Quantity - Cargo Manifest - Master Receipt of Samples ©2003-6 Electronic Shipping Solutions. All rights reserved. Future Work with UNeDocs • ESS is committed to support UNeDocs in developing a trade facilitation standard • Important work from ESS’ standpoint includes: - Developing standards around specific shipping documents not presently included in UNeDocs, such as the eCQQ - Developing a standard for rendering eDocs (eForms) - Convergence of UNeDocs and both WCO standards and emerging single window standards - Ensuring that UNeDocs conforms with the UNCITRAL draft Instrument on transfer of rights of eDocs ©2003-6 Electronic Shipping Solutions. All rights reserved. ESS Contact For more information on ESS or the oil pilots contact: Name: Tel: Email: Alexander Goulandris +44 20 7754 5984 [email protected] ©2003-6 Electronic Shipping Solutions. All rights reserved. “Our Age of Anxiety is, in great part, the result of trying to do today's jobs with yesterday's tools....” - Marshall McLuhan ©2003-6 Electronic Shipping Solutions. All rights reserved. 3624 Market Street, Suite 300s Philadelphia, PA 19104 United States Tel: +1 (866) ESS-DOCS Fax: +1 (806) 214-9148 Email: [email protected] Web: www.essdocs.com 18 Mansell Street, 4th Floor London, E1 8AA United Kingdom Tel: + 44 (20) 7754-5984 Fax: +44 (870) 129-6428 Email: [email protected] ©2003-6 Electronic Shipping Solutions. All rights reserved.