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IoT/WoT 플랫폼 기술 동향 및 활용 사례
2014년 10월 17일
이 순 호, 공학박사 / 대표이사, 달리웍스㈜
Copyrightⓒ 2014 Daliworks, Inc. All rights reserved.
Copyrightⓒ 2014 Daliworks, Inc. All rights reserved.
Copyrightⓒ 2014 Daliworks, Inc. All rights reserved.
Copyrightⓒ 2014 Daliworks, Inc. All rights reserved.
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Contents
1. Internet of Things, 사물인터넷
2. 새로운 IoT Trends
3. Web of Things in W3C
4. IoT 클라우드 플랫폼
5. IoT 서비스 구축사례
Copyrightⓒ 2014 Daliworks, Inc. All rights reserved.
Copyrightⓒ 2014 Daliworks, Inc. All rights reserved.
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Internet of Things, 사물인터넷
사물인터넷 서비스는 사물(Things)의 연결을 통해 고객들에게 새로운 서비스를
제공함으로써 제품의 본연의 가치를 높이는 것임
“The Real Money is the Services, Not the Things”
IoT
Appliances
Objects
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Connect with Things
•
Monitor Things
•
Analyze Things
Vehicles
Machines
Goods
•
Buildings
Animals
Air
Plants
Soil
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IoT 적용 대상의 다양성
환경, 도시, 물류, 농업, 공장, 자동차, 빌딩 등 앞으로 다양한 산업 영역에서
사물인터넷 기술이 활용될 것으로 예상됨
Copyrightⓒ 2014 Daliworks, Inc. All rights reserved.
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IoT 시장 규모 및 성장 가능성
2020년 글로벌 IoT 시장은 5조 달러 이상의 규모로 성장할 것으로 기대되며,
국내 IoT 시장도 30조원에 이를 것으로 전망됨
Traditional M2M Market (B2B)
“$31 billion M2M service
revenue in 2017” – Infonetics
New IoT Market (B2B+B2C)
x 100
“$2.7 ~ $6.2 trillion IoT market
opportunity” – McKinsey
“1.9 billion devices today,
and 9 billion by 2018”
“At CES 2014, Cisco CEO John Chambers predicted the Internet of Things would
be a $19 trillion market over the next several years.”
Copyrightⓒ 2014 Daliworks, Inc. All rights reserved.
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CES로 돌아보는 IoT 기술
 CES2013
HAPIfork
 CES2014
Sen.se Mother
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Copyrightⓒ 2014 Daliworks, Inc. All rights reserved.
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새로운 IoT 트랜드
• From B2B to B2C
• IoT with Web Technologies
• IoT Cloud Platform
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1st Trend: From B2B to B2C
• 비즈니스 가치의 변화
New Trend
•
•
•
Traditional/Regulatory
Increased automation
Reduced process cost
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•
•
Disruptive/Transformational
Shifting from offering goods
to offering services
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1st Trend: From B2B to B2C
• Product 개발 비용의 감소
 Hardware design is becoming cheap
− Open H/W, 3D Printer
 Fund raising is becoming easy
− Social Funding Platform
 Service development is becoming easy and cheap
− Open sources, Cloud computing
Copyrightⓒ 2014 Daliworks, Inc. All rights reserved.
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1st Trend: From B2B to B2C
• From Smartphone Apps to IoT Apps
Koubachi
초록이 매니저
Create New
Value
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2nd Trend: IoT with Web Technologies
• JavaScript 기반 IoT 디바이스 Middleware
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2nd Trend: IoT with Web Technologies
• Node.js 관심 증대
Node version of the app doubled the number of requests/second.
Response time dropped 35% or 200 milliseconds.
Page load times decreased by a whopping 50%.
Now able to make site-wide feature and design changes much more quickly.
55% of all traffic on Black Friday went to Node servers.
Not a single Node server went down. Zero.
On average, Node services handle around 1,680,000 ~ 2,000,000 requests/minute.
“Biggest win: Speed & ease of development”
Copyrightⓒ 2014 Daliworks, Inc. All rights reserved.
Copyrightⓒ 2014 Daliworks, Inc. All rights reserved.
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3rd Trend: IoT Cloud Platform
• IoT Cloud - A Key Enabler of Innovative IoT Services
Product Providers
Providers
Service
Analyze
Connect
Customers
Act
Devices
Devices
+ Services
IoT Cloud Platform
•
•
•
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Improve Productivity
Reduce Cost
Remove Complexity
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3rd Trend: IoT Cloud Platform
• Demand to mobilize and virtualize assets, applications
and activities
Off-premise
On-demand
Easy to use
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Device agnostic
Tiered support
Manage “Big data”
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3rd Trend: IoT Cloud Platform
nimbits
by
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Web of Things in W3C
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Web of Things in W3C
• Dave Raggett 제안으로 시작
• 관련 Community Group
–
–
–
–
Semantic Sensor Network CG
Ubiquitous Application Design CG
Web of Sensors CG
Web of Things CG
• W3C Workshop on the Web of Things
– June 2014, Berlin, Germany
• Web of Things Interest Group 논의 예정
– To accelerate the development of open markets of services
based upon the role of Web technologies for a combination
of the Internet of Things (IoT) with the Web of data.
Copyrightⓒ 2014 Daliworks, Inc. All rights reserved.
Copyrightⓒ 2014 Daliworks, Inc. All rights reserved.
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Why IoT Cloud
• Complicated and difficult to know where to begin
Various
wireless options
Hand-held application
development
User and device
management
Rule management
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End-to-end
integration
Data center
maintenance
Data analytics
Security and privacy
issues
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달리웍스 IoT 클라우드
Gateway
Portal
Rules & Dashboard
Data
Role &
Timeline & Widgets Analytics Permission
Cloud
•
•
•
Improve Productivity
Reduce Cost
Remove Complexity
“Build faster, cheaper, reliable and scalable IoT services
on Thing+, our Internet of Things Cloud”
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Copyrightⓒ 2014 Daliworks, Inc. All rights reserved.
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서비스 기능
Real-time Dashboard
Dynamic Widgets
Cross Platform
Data Analytics
Data Visualization
Dynamic Analytics
Report Generation
Rule Management
Event Timeline
Real-time Alerting
Rule Engine
Role and Permission Management
User Management
Device Management
Site Management
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Open Web 기술 기반 IoT 클라우드
“Open Web Technology – Seamless Development Ecosystem”
4. JavaScript based
UI Framework
3. Sensor data analysis
& Rule management
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1. Simple & fast cloud
platform architecture
2. JavaScript based
IoT device middleware
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IoT 서비스 구축 사례 – ColdTrace
• 실시간 냉동/냉장 창고 관리 시스템
관리자
인터넷
센서노드
사용자
3G 네트워크
게이트웨이
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인터넷
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Open H/W 활용
3D 프린터를 통한 Mock-up 제작
+
오픈 하드웨어를 통한 디바이스 개발
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Open H/W 활용
BOARD
PLATFORM
GATEWAY
Arduino Uno
• Vendor: Atmel
• CPU: ATmega328P
• Key Features: 14 Digital I/O Pins (of which 6 provide PWM output), 6 Analog Input Pins, 32
KB Flash, 2 KB SRAM, 16 MHz clock
Arduino
Ethernet,
WiFi
ARM mbed
• Vendor: NPX
• CPU: ARM Cortex-M3
• Key Features: LPC17xx,100 MHz ARM with 64 KB of SRAM, 512 KB of Flash, Ethernet, U
SB OTG, SPI, I2C, UART, CAN, GPIO, PWM, ADC, DAC
Embedded C
/C++
Ethernet
BeagleBone
• Vendor: TI
• CPU: ARM Cortex A8
• Key Features: Sitara 700MHz, FPU, Ethernet
Linux,
Android
Ethernet
Raspberry Pi
• Vendor: Broadcom
• CPU: ARM1176JZFS 700MHz
• Key Features: 512 MB SDRAM, VideoCore IV GPU, 2 USB, 1 HDMI, Ethernet
Linux
Ethernet
Gallireo
• Vendor: Intel
• CPU: Intel Quark SoC X1000 AP 400MHz
• Key Features: 512K SRAM, 256M DRAM, 100Mb Ethernet, Arduino-compatible, Micro SD
slot, RS232 Serial, USB
Linux, Arduino
Ethernet
Copyrightⓒ 2014 Daliworks, Inc. All rights reserved.
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IoT 서비스 개발 프레임워크
ColdTrace
클라이언트
ColdTrace
서비스 플랫폼
ColdTrace
디바이스
+
+
IOT Application
IOT Cloud System
IOT Sensor Node
IOT Sensor Gateway
IoT 서비스 개발 프레임워크
Copyrightⓒ 2014 Daliworks, Inc. All rights reserved.
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ColdTrace 상용화 – 브라질 시장
-
브라질 전역에 10개의 냉동 창고 및 30여대의 냉동 차량 운영
Open H/W인 Beaglebone 보드 활용하여 시스템 구성
냉동/냉장 창고 및 물류차량 모니터링 서비스 확대 예정
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IoT 비즈니스 모델 진화
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“Connect,
manage and
analyze your
devices
in real time”
Direct mail: [email protected]
Phone: +82 2 2274 3254
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