Transcript Slide 1

The Green
Dictionary
8 Key Concepts
Who Am I?
Catherine Del Spina
The Marketing Optometrist
I Am Not A Scientist
I’m Not Al Gore
I Don’t Make Glasses
I am One of You
I use sustainability to enhance
my product offering
“Americans can prosper by
outgreening everyone else”
Tom Friedman
Hot, Flat & Crowded
It’s Not Easy Being Green
• Conflicting views on
what it means to be
green
• Confusing and
misunderstood terms
• Let’s sort through the
jargon, the icons and
the opportunities
The Dictionary
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Sustainability
Greenwashing
Authenticity
Life Cycle Assessment
Carbon Footprint
The Mobius Loop
Recycling
Closing the Loop
Sustainability
Bamboo grows 47.6 inches a day
No Longer AffordableTeak
Sustainability
“meet present needs without compromising the
ability of future generations to meet their
needs”
United Nations Conference
1987
Unto the 7th Generation
Chiefs must always consider the effects
of their actions on their descendants
seven generations in the future.
Iroquois Confederacy
How to Assess
Sustainability
Natural Capitalism By Paul Hawken, Amory Lovins and L. Hunter Lovins
Social
Criteria
• People Have to Want It…and They Do
• Culturally acceptable
• Psychologically nurturing
Financial
Criteria
•Makes Sense Economically
•Technologically feasible
•Does the Supply Chain Work?
Environmental
Criteria
•Environmentally Meaningful
Does it make a difference?
•Generationally Sensitive
•Capable of Continuous Improvement
Yesterday isn’t good enough anymore
The Triple Bottom Line
• Addition of social and environmental values
the financial balance sheet
• Social and environmental impact of supply
chain
• Currently few standards for measurement…
but they are coming…probably from DC
– Like nutritional labeling, mpg labels etc.
“GREENwashing”
• The act of misleading consumers regarding the
environmental practices of a company or the
environmental benefits of a product or service
“GREENwashing”
• Example: the hotel
industry's practice of
placing green placards
in each room,
promoting reuse of
guest-towels, ostensibly
to "save the
environment“
• Coined by Jay
Westerveld
Courtesy of sinsofgreenwashing.org
1. Sin of the Hidden
Trade-off
• A claim of “greenness”
based on an incomplete
comparison
– Paper from renewable
forests
– Doesn’t mention
• Greenhouse gas
emissions
• Chlorine bleaching
Courtesy of sinsofgreenwashing.org
2. The Sin of No Proof
• A claim that can’t be
substantiated by
accessible information
• Example: personal care
products that claim not
to be tested on animals
but offer no certification
Courtesy of sinsofgreenwashing.org
3. The Sin of Vagueness
• A poorly defined or
intentionally fuzzy claim
designed to mislead
• Example: “All Natural”
– Arsenic, formaldehyde,
mercury and uranium
are all natural but not
green
4. The Sin of Worshiping
False Labels
• A product that gives
the impression of
third-party
endorsement where
none exists
• i.e. False labeling
without scientific
back up
5. The Sin of Irrelevance
• A “green” claim that
may be truthful but
is unimportant or
irrelevant
• Example: CFC-free
– Chloro-fluoro-carbons
– Banned for 30+ years
6. The Sin of the
Lesser of Two Evils
• A true “green” claim that
misleads or confuses
• Placing qualifiers on
products in which the entire
category is questionable of
environmental value
• Example:
-All natural cigarette
-Green Insecticides
7. The Sin of Fibbing
• Just plain lying
• Claiming something
that is simply not
true
• Example: Energy
Star Certification
that wasn’t
Authenticity
• Believable
• Acceptable
• Trustworthy
• Reliable
• The real thing
Sustainability as a
Differentiator
• Work hard to be authentic
• Be honest and transparent
• Walk the talk
• Remember: social media is watching…..and
reporting
Authenticity
Which Sin is This?
• Ingredients: Corn Syrup,
High Fructose Corn
Syrup, Water, Sugar
Syrup, Pure Maple
Syrup, Salt, Cellulose
Gum, Sodium
Hexametaphosphate,
Caramel Color, Sodium
Benzoate and Sorbic
Acid (Preservatives),
Artificial Flavor.
Life Cycle
Assessment (LCA)
• Environmental impact of a product or service
• Raw Material Production
• Transportation
• Manufacture
• Packaging
• Use
• Disposal
Life Cycle Assessment
Carbon Footprint
• A measure of the impact our activities have on
the environment and climate change
• The amount of greenhouse gases produced
through burning fossil fuels.
What happens to your
recycling when it leaves
your driveway?
Earth Day 1970:
Gary Anderson,
senior at UCLA, wins
design competition
with Mobius Logo
Mobius Loop Symbol
• Step 1: collection of
materials
• Step 2: manufacturing
process
• Step 3: purchase and
use of the products
made from the recycled
materials.
Recycling
• Processing used materials into new products
in order to prevent waste of useful materials:
– reduce the consumption of fresh raw materials
– reduce energy usage
– reduce air pollution
– reduce water pollution
Closing the Loop
Plastic Films
RainStore
1. Waste destined
for landfills
5. New Product
Development
4. Post Consumer
Resins
2. Collection &
Consolidation
3. Sustainable
Recycling
Consumers Want It!
• They want to do the
right thing
• They want you to do
the right thing
“We call it Plan A …it’s now the
only way to do business” ‘07
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•
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Combat climate change
Reduce waste
Safeguard natural resources
Trade ethically
Build a healthier nation.
“It’s what the customer
wants us to do.
It’s also the right thing to do.
There is no Plan B”
MIKE DUKE
PRESIDENT/CEO,
WAL-MART STORES
“The index will bring about a more transparent
supply chain, drive product innovation and
ultimately, provide consumers the information they
need to assess the sustainability of products. If we
work together, we can create a new retail standard
for the 21st century.”
Environmental Goals
•To be supplied 100
percent by renewable
energy
•To create zero waste
•To sell products that
sustain people and the
environment.
Green Products
Top of Mind
[email protected]
Catherine Del Spina
Chief Visionary
The Marketing Optometrist