SOLVING TRIG EQUATIONS
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SOLVING TRIG EQUATIONS
Multiple Angles
WJEC C2 January 2008
First step is to adjust the interval to be consistent with the Angle (3x+15)
0 x 180
15 3x 15 555
Next step is to find the INVERSE SIN of 0.5. This is sometimes called ARCSIN
And is written
Note that this is not a solution
sin 1 0.5 30
But is the PRINCIPAL VALUE
of 3x+15.
The PRINCIPAL VALUE is the Angle which is in the FIRST QUADRANT
That means the Angle which is between 0 and 90 degrees.
NOW use the CAST diagram
(or you can use the Graph of sin A)
to identify the other solutions for 3x+15
90
0 x 180
S
180
15 3x 15 555
A
30
30
30
30
C
T
270
Now we solve for x
3x 15 30
0
3x 15 150
Don’t forget we are looking for
solutions for 3x+15 up to 555 degrees!
3x 15 390
3x 15 510
3 x 15 30
3 x 30 15
3 x 15
15
x
3
x5
3x 15 150
3x 150 15
3x 135
135
x
3
x 45
3x 15 390
3x 390 15
3x 375
375
x
3
x 125
3x 15 510
3x 510 15
3x 495
495
x
3
x 165
FINAL SOLUTIONS
x 5 , 45 ,125 ,165