Transcript Document
湖州第五高级中学
杜鹃
一、教材分析
二、教材重组和安排设计
三、教学案例
四、教学步骤
五、反思
一、教材分析
Warming
up
Using
language
friendship
Reading
Workbook
以话题为中心呈现听说读写的材料和学习任务
(content based; task based)
friendship
survey diary
advice
Giving advice
letter
二、教学安排设计
课时
1
2
课 型
Warming up &
Speaking
Reading
3
Vocabulary &
structure
4
Listening
5
6
Writing
Assessment
内
容
Warming up P1; Speaking P6
Reading task (workbook) P44
Reading (Anne’s best friend) P2 and
P3;
Learning about languageP4
Using words & expressions;
Using structures (WB)P42
Listening P6 & workbook P42&P43
Reading and Writing P7
Language Practice; Summing up(P8);
Learning tip(P8);
三、教学案例
Period 1 Warming up & speaking
教学目标
功 能用英语进行会话,能用已学知识讨论有关友谊的话题。
能
语 了解、掌握和会运用表达agreement,disagreement的句式
法 结构
词 能够正确使用下列单词和短语: add, point, upset, ignore,
calm, concern, cheat, reason, list, share
汇 add up, be upset, calm down, have got to, be concerned, share with
句
子
You had to pay to get it repaired.
You friend comes to school very upset,
While walking the dog, you are careless and it got loose.
Your friend asks you to help him cheat in the exam by looking at
your paper.
重点、难点
1.Talk about friends and friendship
2.Learn to express agreement and disagreement
突破途径
以话题为核心,整合教材,努力为学生创设
真实和接近真实的语境,使学生在学中用,
在用中巩固。
•
教学方法(Teaching method)
•
Asking-and –answering activity between
the teacher and the students
• Individual, pair and group work to
discuss
教学准备(Teaching aids)
•
A recorder, a computer and a
projector
四【教学步骤】
Step 1: warming up
1. Have you moved to a new school and
feel lonely?
2. Do you have friends? What kind
of friends do you like?
Make as many sentences as you can.
A good friend should be kind.
A good friend should be …
A good friend is someone who makes me happy.
A good friend is someone who …
A good friend should be ___________.
kind
happy
interesting
funny
hard-working
helpful
able
polite
friends
humorous
generous
clever
strong honest
Sentence pattern:
· I think a good friend should (not ) be …
· In my opinion, a good friend is someone who …
1. I think a good friend should
patient, reliable and tolerant
be _________________________.
2. In my opinion, a good friend is
open,
humorous
and
easy-going
someone who is __________________.
3. In the opinion of mine, a good friend
dull or proud
should not be selfish,
___________________.
• 设计意图:
• 刚开始的两个问题将学生置身于一个真实的语言
环境中引入并导出相关话题,活跃课堂气氛,这是
符合高一新生刚进高中的学情的。
• 在sentence pattern的这个教学环节设计上,一
方面让学生通过回忆和听别人的表达输入更多的
形容词词汇,另一方面掌握的句式结构可为后面
的表达建议的输出奠定基础 。
Step 2 Survey-making
1. Have you ever had any problems with your good
friends? Describe them.
2. What do you do when it happens?
3. Finish the survey
4. Get the students to speak out the reasons
for their choices. (their view on friendship)
Tips on being a good friend
※ Treat your friends the way you want to be treated.
※ Keep secrets that are told to you.
※ Pay attention when your friend is talking.
※ Keep your promises.
※ Share things with your friend.
※ Tell your friend the truth.
※ Stick up for(支持) your friend.
• 设计意图:通过调查问卷的形式,问卷内
容涉及日常生活中朋友之间可能发生的真
实问题以及解决问题的办法,帮助学生学
会审视自我,引导学生形成正确的价值观
和处世原则,培养高尚的品格。这样也体
现新教材中对学生情感目标的培养。
Step3 Giving advice
Give your friends some good advice:
Situation1 Your partner tell you“My best friend
has found a new best friend.” What will you say
to him/her? Give reasons for your answer.
Situation 2: Your best friend tells
you that he/she has stolen something
small from a shop. He /she thinks it
is funny that he/she got away with it.
What will you say to him/her? Give
reasons for your answer.
• 设计意图:通过设计2个真实语境,学生可
以选其中一个,学生通过个人理解, 组内交
流, 全班汇总的方式理解对话内容,这一阶
段,教师要努力创造轻松的课堂环境并鼓
励学生积极动脑,精心准备,大胆表演,
这样有助于激发学生兴趣,增强学生学英
语的信心,强化学生的英语交际能力 。
Step4. Debate
1 Do you think a diary can become your
friend? Why or why not?
2.Do you agree that we should make friends
over the Internet? Why or why not?
Sample answers with reasons:
Yes, I think so./No, I don’t think so. I agree…
because we can …/
I don’t agree because …/ In my opinion / I
think, believe, feel that it’s bad for us to…
• 设计意图:最后设计一个debate,是针对本节课的
重点、难点,完成结构操练,掌握并表达
“agreement” ,”disagreement”,学生通过自
我体验获取知识,通过练习巩固所学词汇和内容。
同时第一个问题的辩论为下一节阅读课作好铺垫。
第二个问题的设置可以让生活在科学技术和信息
技术日益发展的社会中的学生通过书信和网络等
方式进行交友,可以在交友的过程中学习和享受生
活。可以体现目标教学中的文化意识目标。
Step5. Homework
1 Write down the debate you have
made in class.
设计意图:课外作业是课堂的延伸,是学生消化和运用
所学知识的有效途径。而设计让学生在接近真实的情境
中使用英语的课外作业能有效的激发学生的兴趣,在提
高学生语言综合运用能力的同时充分发挥他们的创造性
和实践能力,学生会很有成就感。
五、反思
1、根据教参第3页编者对warming up的
编写意图,这一部分主要通过问卷调查、看
图讨论、情景听说、思考问题等多种形式的
活动,激发学生的学习兴趣,激活其已有的
知识,使学生能运用自己已有的知识和经验
思考该单元的中心话题。所以本课时在设计
活动时考虑到学生水平参差不齐,但又要能
使他们积极主动地参与,使学生以探究者的
姿态投入该单元的学习,去获取新的信息,
掌握新的知识,并丰富自己的经验,提高分
析问题和解决问题的能力。
2、时间分配
一节课的各个环节要安排得紧凑有序,层层递
进。step1Warming up用10分钟左右,
step2 survey-making化时3分钟左右,评价
(包括自评,同伴互评,师生共评等)共15分
钟左右。Step3的给建议用时十分钟左右,最后
的debate也预算给学生10分钟.
3 将语法、词汇和活动有机地结合在一起,这是改
革的核心。这堂课主观上是想要达到这一目的,但
实际也没有给学生上过,具体效果还不知道,需要
在以后的教学中去操练实践。
• 4英语教学中的课堂提问要尽量做到开放
性提问,答案并非唯一性。而是充分自由
发挥学生的思维空间,充分调动学生的思
维积极性,有利于培养学生的创造性。要
面向全体学生,满足不同的需求,这是我
们英语课堂面临的一个非常棘手的问题。
•
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观念决定思路
思路决定出路
出路在于研究
以上是我对高中英语新教材教学的粗浅认
识,如有考虑不周之处,请大家指正