Transcript Chapter 3 Examples of population migration of culture

Vocabulary Terms to Know!
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Population
Population distribution
Demography
Population density
Birthrate
Death rate
Migration
Immigrant
Urbanization
Rural
Urban
Economy
Producers
Consumers
Communism
Developed
Developing
governments
state
dependencies
nation-states
city-states
empires
constitutions
p. 84 International Organizations
Population
What can you conclude from the
map?
Birthrate and Death Rate
Death rate Reduction
Thanks to scaled up support for simple, relatively
inexpensive solutions like anti-malaria mosquito nets,
measles vaccinations and vitamin supplements, the
number of children dying before their fifth birthdays
each year has been cut to the lowest level ever on
record, 8.8 million, according to a report released
today by Unicef.
Migration
Voluntary
Involuntary
Urbanization
Colonization
Why the Bantu Migration?
 It is not clear when exactly the Bantu had moved into the
savannahs to the south, in what are now the Democratic
Republic of the Congo, Angola, and Zambia.
 Such processes of state formation occurred with increasing
frequency from the 16th century onward. They were
probably due to denser population, which led to more
specialized divisions of labour, including military power,
while making emigration more difficult, further due to
increased trade among African communities .
 Trade was encouraged with European and Arab traders and
the Coast people (Swahili) along the coasts (Indian Ocean),
with technological developments in economic activity, and
new techniques in the political, spiritual ritualization of
royalty as the source of national strength and health.
The Bantu Migration
Transatlantic Slave Trade
What two religions were part of
Africa’s beginnings?
What were some of the negative
effects of European colonization in
other contries?
Australians died from European
diseases from the settlers.
Triangular Trade RouteConnecting Africa,Europe, and the Americas
Operating from the 16th – Early 19th. Centuries
Africans were also enslaved and
captured by other Africans.
Not just Europeans!
Migration from South Asia
Globalization
 Globalization is nothing more than a complex series of
transactions across the planet it is the trade between
and among nations that make us global.
Globalization
Urban vs. Rural
Urban- Cities
Rural- Countryside
Urban vs. Rural
Types of States Dependencies- regions that belong to another state.
 Nation States- states that are independent.
 City States- small city centered states.
 Empires- States containing several countries.
Types of Governments
 Direct Democracy
 Tribal Rule
 Absolute Monarchy
 Dictatorship
 Oligarchy
 Constitutional Monarchy
 Representative Democracy
Direct Democracy
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vu8J_UKKa-c
Tribal Rule
Absolute Monarchy
Dictatorship
Communist Dictatorship Memorial- Budapest
Oligarchy
Constitutional Monarchy
Representative Democracy
Developed vs. Developing
 Similar Names for Developed
1. Modern
2. Western
3. Civilized
 Similiar Name for Developing
1. Third World
2. Under-Developed
3. Primitive
 Only about one-fifth of the world’s people live in
developed nations, which include the United
States, Canada, Japan, and most European nations.
 Most of the world’s people live in developing
nations, which are mainly in Africa, Asia, and
Latin America.
Developed
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Characteristics of developed nations
Most people:
have enough food and water
live in towns or cities
work in factories or offices
can get an education
have access to adequate healthcare
Machines do most of the work.
Most food is grown by commercial farmers.
 Problems of developed nations
 There is some unemployment.
 Industry and cars pollute the environment.
Developing
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Characteristics of developing nations
There is not great wealth.
People and animals do most of the work.
Many people are subsistence farmers.
Farms have little or no machinery.
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Problems of developing nations
food shortages
unsafe water
disease
poor education
poor healthcare
political unrest
 Many developed nations sell advanced
technologies.
 Many developing nations sell foods, natural
resources such as oil, and simple industrial
products.
 Developed and developing nations often sell their
goods to each other.
Can you provide 5 examples of
developed nations
and
underdeveloped nations?
International Organizations
 OPEC- Oil Producing Exporting Countries
 NATO- North Atlantic Treaty Organization
 UN- United Nations
 UNICEF- United Nations Children's Fund
 NAFTA- North American Free Trade Agreement