Transcript Chapter 7 Review Game - Woodridge High School

Chapter 7 On-Line Study Guide
World History
Mr. Hearty & Mr. Bellisario
PEOPLE
He improved on the
steam engine.
• Abraham Darby
• Thomas Edison
• James Watt
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PEOPLE
He invented the seed
drill?
• Jethro Tull
• Charles Townshend
• William Kent
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PEOPLE
He urged farmers to
grow turnips to
restore the soil?
• Jethro Tull
• Charles Townshend
• William Kent
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PEOPLE
He used coal to smelt
iron?
• Abraham Darby
• Thomas Edison
• James Watt
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PEOPLE
He developed steampowered locomotives
to pull carriage along
iron rails?
• Bob Jones
• Richard Arkwright
• George Stephenson
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PEOPLE
He invented the
waterframes to speed
up spinning?
• Bob Jones
• Richard Arkwright
• George Stephenson
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PEOPLE
He founded the
Methodist Church?
• Joseph Ratzinger
• John Wesley
• Ernest Angley
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TERMS
The process of taking
over and fencing off
common land.
• Harbors
• Enclosure
• Turnpikes
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TERMS
What were privately
built roads that
charged a fee to
travelers who used
them.
• Harbors
• Enclosure
• Turnpikes
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PLACE
What is the place where
workers and
machines are brought
together to produce
goods called?
• Factory
• Agricultural labor
• Service work
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PLACE
The Industrial revolution
brought rapid
_________.
• Ruraliztion
• Suburbanization
• Urbanization
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GROUPS
_________ was new
religious movement of
the 1700s.
• Catholicism
• Islam
• Methodism
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GROUPS
Those who preached
_______ believed
society should try to
make happy as many
people as possible.
• Humanism
• Socialism
• Utilitarianism
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TERMS
To end poverty and
inequality, some
reformers suggested
_______.
• Humanism
• Socialism
• Utilitarianism
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TERMS
A radical form of
socialism is called
_______.
• Academism
• Communism
• Urbanism
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GROUPS
Marx believed that the
______ would triumph
over the bourgeoisie.
• Anti-bourgeoisie
• Proletariat
• Middle-class
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ENCLOSURE
Which of the following is
one result of the
enclosure movement?
• Farm laborers lost
their jobs.
• New crops were
developed.
• Farm output dropped.
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AGRICULTURAL
Which of the following
was an agricultural
improvement of the
Dutch?
• Animal Domestication
• Planting Turnips
• Fertilizer from
livestock
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POPULATION
Which of the following
caused the population
boom of the 1700s?
• Declining death rates.
• New sources of
energy.
• Rising birth rates.
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AGRICULTURAL
What was one way that
the agricultural
revolution contributed
to the Industrial
Revolution?
• It replaced strip
farms.
• It triggered a
population explosion.
• It ended feudalism.
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RESOURCES
What natural resources
gave Britain an
advantage in the
Industrial Revolution?
• Coal and Iron
• Good harbors
• Water and forest
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ENERGY
How did the “energy revolution” contribute to
the Industrial Revolution?
• It provided efficient energy for industry.
• It gave people more enthusiasm for their
work.
• It brought people from the farms to the
cities.
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TECHNOLOGY
Which of the following
ingredients were
needed, in addition to
technology, to lead to
industrialization?
• Major new inventions
• Wealthy nobles
• Capital and demands
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BRITAIN
In what British industry
did the Industrial
Revolution first take
hold?
• Transportation
• Textiles
• Iron production
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RAILROADS
What invention made
possible the growth of
railroads?
• The factory
• The turnpike
• The steam locomotive
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WORK
How did factory work differ from farm work?
• Factory work was unvarying.
• Factory work required fewer hours.
• Farm work was more dangerous.
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CHILD LABOR
What was one reason that parents accepted
child labor?
• The law gave them no choice.
• The children were fed at work.
• The family needed the additional money.
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LABOR
What was the main reason
that employers preferred
women workers to men?
• Women had children who
could also work.
• Employers were able to
pay women less than
men.
• Women were smarter
than men.
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WORKING CLASS
What movement gave working-class people
some comfort?
• Women’s rights
• Mr. Bellisario’s review game
• Methodism
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CONCEPT
What response did
protesters meet in the
1700s and 1800s?
• Sympathy
• Support in Parliament
• Harsh repression
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INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
How did the middle class
view the poor during the
Industrial Revolution?
• The middle class was
sympathetic.
• The middle class believed
the poor were responsible
for their own misery.
• The middle class felt
responsible for the poor.
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ECONOMICS
Who was the prophet of
laissez-faire
economics?
• Adam Smith
• Karl Marx
• John Stuart Mills
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PEOPLE
Why did Malthus urge
families to have fewer
children?
• Malthus did like not
children.
• Malthus thought children
were a burden for the
state.
• Malthus believed that
population would outpace
the food supply.
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PEOPLE
According to Ricardo, what did higher
wages ultimately lead to?
• A population decline
• Lower wages
• An economic boom
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GROUPS
Which group worked to reform many
aspects of society without altering it
radically?
• Socialists
• Utopians
• Utilitarian
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PEOPLE
Why did Karl Marx
condemn the ideas of
the Utopians?
• Marx believed they
were too complex.
• Marx believed they
were unrealistic.
• Marx believed they
were too scientific.
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TERMS
What did Marx believe
created poverty for
many people?
• Capitalism
• Ignorance
• Laissez-faire
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Short Answer & Extended
Response Questions
QUESTION 1
Give three reasons why the Industrial Revolution
started in Britain.
QUESTION 1
• Identify the power words:
– Give (list)
• What background information do we need
to know?
– How the Industrial revolution started in Britain.
QUESTION 2
Explain three causes and three effects of the
Industrial Revolution? (you must use chart
to answer this question)
QUESTION 2
• Identify the power words:
– Explain
• What background information do we need
to know?
– Causes and effects of Industrialization.
Click here to view chart
QUESTION 2
QUESTION 3
List three important inventions during the Industrial
Revolution and explain how each helped to make
peoples lives better. (again, a chart could work well on
this question!)
QUESTION 3
• Identify the power words:
– List
• What background information do we need
to know?
– Important inventions of the Industrial
Revolution.
Click here to view chart
QUESTION 3
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questions
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